"cran" meaning in Old English

See cran in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /krɑn/
Etymology: From Proto-West Germanic *kranō. Etymology templates: {{dercat|ang|gem-pro|ine-pro|inh=1}}, {{inh|ang|gmw-pro|*kranō}} Proto-West Germanic *kranō Head templates: {{head|ang|nouns|||||g=m|g2=|g3=|head=cran|sort=}} cran m, {{ang-noun|m|head=cran}} cran m Inflection templates: {{ang-decl-noun-a-m|cran}}, {{ang-decl-noun|cran|cranas|cran|cranas|cranes|crana|crane|cranum|num=|title=|type=strong a-stem}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], cran [nominative, singular], cranas [nominative, plural], cran [accusative, singular], cranas [accusative, plural], cranes [genitive, singular], crana [genitive, plural], crane [dative, singular], cranum [dative, plural]
  1. crane (bird) Tags: masculine Categories (lifeform): Gruiforms
    Sense id: en-cran-ang-noun-wqhOhGOq Categories (other): Old English entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 4 entries, Pages with entries
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "crane"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle English: crane, krane, cranne, craane, crone, craune\nEnglish: crane (see there for further descendants)\nScots: cran\n⇒ Yola: kraanberry, kraaneberry",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle English: crane, krane, cranne, craane, crone, craune\nEnglish: crane (see there for further descendants)\nScots: cran\n⇒ Yola: kraanberry, kraaneberry"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "ine-pro",
        "inh": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*kranō"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *kranō",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *kranō.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-decl-noun-a-m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cran",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cranas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cran",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cranas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cranes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "crana",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "crane",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cranum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "cran",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "cran m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "head": "cran"
      },
      "expansion": "cran m",
      "name": "ang-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cran"
      },
      "name": "ang-decl-noun-a-m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cran",
        "2": "cranas",
        "3": "cran",
        "4": "cranas",
        "5": "cranes",
        "6": "crana",
        "7": "crane",
        "8": "cranum",
        "num": "",
        "title": "",
        "type": "strong a-stem"
      },
      "name": "ang-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "ang",
          "name": "Gruiforms",
          "orig": "ang:Gruiforms",
          "parents": [
            "Freshwater birds",
            "Birds",
            "Vertebrates",
            "Chordates",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The crane was standing on one leg.",
          "text": "Se cran wæs standende on ānum sċancan.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "You often hear cranes long before you see them.",
          "text": "Oft man ġehīerþ cranas lange ǣr hē hīe ġesiehþ.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "The cranes make their nests in the bell towers of churches.",
          "text": "Þā cranas wyrċaþ heora nest on ċiriċena belhūsum.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "crane (bird)"
      ],
      "id": "en-cran-ang-noun-wqhOhGOq",
      "links": [
        [
          "crane",
          "crane"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/krɑn/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cran"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "crane"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle English: crane, krane, cranne, craane, crone, craune\nEnglish: crane (see there for further descendants)\nScots: cran\n⇒ Yola: kraanberry, kraaneberry",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle English: crane, krane, cranne, craane, crone, craune\nEnglish: crane (see there for further descendants)\nScots: cran\n⇒ Yola: kraanberry, kraaneberry"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "ine-pro",
        "inh": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*kranō"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *kranō",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *kranō.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-decl-noun-a-m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cran",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cranas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cran",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cranas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cranes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "crana",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "crane",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cranum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "cran",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "cran m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "head": "cran"
      },
      "expansion": "cran m",
      "name": "ang-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cran"
      },
      "name": "ang-decl-noun-a-m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cran",
        "2": "cranas",
        "3": "cran",
        "4": "cranas",
        "5": "cranes",
        "6": "crana",
        "7": "crane",
        "8": "cranum",
        "num": "",
        "title": "",
        "type": "strong a-stem"
      },
      "name": "ang-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
        "Old English lemmas",
        "Old English masculine a-stem nouns",
        "Old English masculine nouns",
        "Old English nouns",
        "Old English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
        "Old English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Old English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
        "Old English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
        "Old English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
        "Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Old English terms with redundant head parameter",
        "Old English terms with usage examples",
        "Pages with 4 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "ang:Gruiforms"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The crane was standing on one leg.",
          "text": "Se cran wæs standende on ānum sċancan.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "You often hear cranes long before you see them.",
          "text": "Oft man ġehīerþ cranas lange ǣr hē hīe ġesiehþ.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "The cranes make their nests in the bell towers of churches.",
          "text": "Þā cranas wyrċaþ heora nest on ċiriċena belhūsum.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "crane (bird)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "crane",
          "crane"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/krɑn/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cran"
}

Download raw JSONL data for cran meaning in Old English (3.3kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.