See claþian in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "beclāþian"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "clāþung"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "clathen",
"3": "clothen"
},
"expansion": "Middle English: clathen, clothen",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle English: clathen, clothen"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "clothe"
},
"expansion": "English: clothe",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: clothe"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "claithe"
},
"expansion": "Scots: claithe",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scots: claithe"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gley-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*klaiþōn",
"t": "to clothe"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *klaiþōn (“to clothe”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gley-",
"t": "to adhere to, stick"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gley- (“to adhere to, stick”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "clāþ",
"3": "-ian",
"t1": "cloth"
},
"expansion": "clāþ (“cloth”) + -ian",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *klaiþōn (“to clothe”), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *gley- (“to adhere to, stick”). Equivalent to clāþ (“cloth”) + -ian.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "clāþian",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ang-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "2",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "clāþian",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "clāþienne",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "clāþiġe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "clāþode",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "clāþast",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "clāþodest",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "clāþaþ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "clāþode",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "clāþiaþ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "clāþodon",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "clāþiġe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "clāþode",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "clāþiġen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "clāþoden",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "clāþa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "clāþiaþ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "clāþiende",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "clāþod",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ġeclāþod",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"head": "*clāþian"
},
"expansion": "*clāþian",
"name": "ang-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "*clāþian<w2/ge:0/pp:*(ġe)clāþod>"
},
"name": "ang-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Old English/claþian",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "clǣþan"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to clothe, provide with clothing"
],
"id": "en-claþian-ang-verb-BTXxyblC",
"links": [
[
"clothe",
"clothe"
],
[
"provide",
"provide"
],
[
"clothing",
"clothing"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to clothe, provide with clothing"
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "36 64",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 69",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old English terms suffixed with -ian",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 75",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 81",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to put on clothes, dress, get dressed"
],
"id": "en-claþian-ang-verb-26EUMqGM",
"links": [
[
"clothes",
"clothes"
],
[
"dress",
"dress"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to put on clothes, dress, get dressed"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈklɑː.θi.ɑn/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈklɑː.ði.ɑn]"
}
],
"word": "claþian"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old English class 2 weak verbs",
"Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"Old English lemmas",
"Old English reconstructed verbs",
"Old English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Old English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *gley-",
"Old English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Old English terms suffixed with -ian",
"Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "beclāþian"
},
{
"word": "clāþung"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "clathen",
"3": "clothen"
},
"expansion": "Middle English: clathen, clothen",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle English: clathen, clothen"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "clothe"
},
"expansion": "English: clothe",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: clothe"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "claithe"
},
"expansion": "Scots: claithe",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scots: claithe"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gley-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*klaiþōn",
"t": "to clothe"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *klaiþōn (“to clothe”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gley-",
"t": "to adhere to, stick"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gley- (“to adhere to, stick”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "clāþ",
"3": "-ian",
"t1": "cloth"
},
"expansion": "clāþ (“cloth”) + -ian",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *klaiþōn (“to clothe”), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *gley- (“to adhere to, stick”). Equivalent to clāþ (“cloth”) + -ian.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "clāþian",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ang-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "2",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "clāþian",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "clāþienne",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "clāþiġe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "clāþode",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "clāþast",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "clāþodest",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "clāþaþ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "clāþode",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "clāþiaþ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "clāþodon",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "clāþiġe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "clāþode",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "clāþiġen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "clāþoden",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "clāþa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "clāþiaþ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "clāþiende",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "clāþod",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ġeclāþod",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"head": "*clāþian"
},
"expansion": "*clāþian",
"name": "ang-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "*clāþian<w2/ge:0/pp:*(ġe)clāþod>"
},
"name": "ang-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Old English/claþian",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "clǣþan"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old English transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to clothe, provide with clothing"
],
"links": [
[
"clothe",
"clothe"
],
[
"provide",
"provide"
],
[
"clothing",
"clothing"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to clothe, provide with clothing"
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Old English intransitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to put on clothes, dress, get dressed"
],
"links": [
[
"clothes",
"clothes"
],
[
"dress",
"dress"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to put on clothes, dress, get dressed"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈklɑː.θi.ɑn/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈklɑː.ði.ɑn]"
}
],
"word": "claþian"
}
Download raw JSONL data for claþian meaning in Old English (4.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-02 using wiktextract (169bf93 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.