See cild in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "swaddling cloth",
"word": "ċildclāþ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "nursing",
"word": "ċildfēdende"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "childhood",
"word": "ċildhād"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "womb",
"word": "ċildhama"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"childish"
],
"word": "ċildisċ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "childlike",
"word": "ċildlīċ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "pedagogue",
"word": "ċildra hierde"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "Childermas",
"word": "ċildra mæssedæġ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "male child",
"word": "cnihtċild"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "baby",
"word": "cradolċild"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "male child",
"word": "hyseċild"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "foster child",
"word": "fōstorċild"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "child relative",
"word": "mǣġċild"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "female child",
"word": "mæġdenċild"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "child training to be a monk",
"word": "munucċild"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "student",
"word": "leornungċild"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "orphan",
"word": "stēopċild"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "male child",
"word": "wǣpnedċild"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "female child",
"word": "wīfċild"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "child"
},
"expansion": "Middle English: child",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle English: child"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "child"
},
"expansion": "English: child",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: child"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "child"
},
"expansion": "Scots: child",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scots: child"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "ine-pro",
"inh": "1"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*kilþ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *kilþ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*kelþaz",
"t": "womb; fetus"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *kelþaz (“womb; fetus”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *kilþ, *kelþ, from Proto-Germanic *kelþaz (“womb; fetus”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ċild",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ang-decl-noun-z-n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ċild",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ċildru",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ċild",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ċildru",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ċildes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ċildra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ċilde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ċildrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ang-decl-noun-a-n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ċild",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ċild",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ċild",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ċild",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ċildes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ċilda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ċilde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ċildum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"g": "n",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "ċild",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "ċild n",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"head": "ċild"
},
"expansion": "ċild n",
"name": "ang-noun"
}
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "boy",
"word": "cniht"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "girl",
"word": "mæġden"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ċild"
},
"name": "ang-decl-noun-z-n"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ċild",
"2": "ċildru",
"3": "ċild",
"4": "ċildru",
"5": "ċildes",
"6": "ċildra",
"7": "ċilde",
"8": "ċildrum",
"num": "",
"title": "",
"type": "strong z-stem"
},
"name": "ang-decl-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ċild"
},
"name": "ang-decl-noun-a-n"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ċild",
"2": "ċild",
"3": "ċild",
"4": "ċild",
"5": "ċildes",
"6": "ċilda",
"7": "ċilde",
"8": "ċildum",
"num": "",
"title": "",
"type": "strong a-stem"
},
"name": "ang-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "68 32",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ang",
"name": "Children",
"orig": "ang:Children",
"parents": [
"Youth",
"Age",
"People",
"Human",
"Time",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ang",
"name": "Family members",
"orig": "ang:Family members",
"parents": [
"Family",
"People",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "He promised that he would, and the saint prayed for the sick child, and he was instantly better.",
"text": "late 10th century, Ælfric, \"Saint Basilius, Bishop\"\nHe be-het þæt he wolde and se halga ge-bæd for þæt seoce cyld and him wæs sona bet.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "The children ride their sticks and play all kinds of games where they imitate adults.",
"text": "late 9th century, King Alfred's translation of Boethius' The Consolation of Philosophy\nÞā ċildru rīdaþ on heora stafum and maniġfealde plegan plegaþ þǣr hīe hyriaþ ealdum mannum.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "The blessed Cuthbert, when he was an eight-year-old child, was running around like his innocent age urged him to do and playing with his peers.",
"text": "c. 992, Ælfric, “The Deposition of St. Cuthbert, Bishop”\nSē ēadega Cūðbeorht, þā þā hē wæs eahtawintre ċild, rann swā swā him his nytenlīċe ield tyhte plegende mid his efnealdum.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"child"
],
"id": "en-cild-ang-noun-3cnmaRlC",
"links": [
[
"child",
"child"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ang",
"name": "Family members",
"orig": "ang:Family members",
"parents": [
"Family",
"People",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "You will find a baby wrapped in swaddling clothes and lying in a manger.",
"roman": "Ġē ġemētaþ ān ċild hræġlum bewunden and on binne āleġd.",
"text": "c. 990, Wessex Gospels, Luke 2:12",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"baby"
],
"id": "en-cild-ang-noun-o8o47w6F",
"links": [
[
"baby",
"baby"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/t͡ʃild/"
},
{
"ipa": "[t͡ʃiɫd]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "bearn"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "lȳtling"
}
],
"word": "cild"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"Old English lemmas",
"Old English neuter a-stem nouns",
"Old English neuter nouns",
"Old English nouns",
"Old English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Old English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Old English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Old English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Old English z-stem nouns",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"ang:Children",
"ang:Family members"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "swaddling cloth",
"word": "ċildclāþ"
},
{
"english": "nursing",
"word": "ċildfēdende"
},
{
"english": "childhood",
"word": "ċildhād"
},
{
"english": "womb",
"word": "ċildhama"
},
{
"tags": [
"childish"
],
"word": "ċildisċ"
},
{
"english": "childlike",
"word": "ċildlīċ"
},
{
"english": "pedagogue",
"word": "ċildra hierde"
},
{
"english": "Childermas",
"word": "ċildra mæssedæġ"
},
{
"english": "male child",
"word": "cnihtċild"
},
{
"english": "baby",
"word": "cradolċild"
},
{
"english": "male child",
"word": "hyseċild"
},
{
"english": "foster child",
"word": "fōstorċild"
},
{
"english": "child relative",
"word": "mǣġċild"
},
{
"english": "female child",
"word": "mæġdenċild"
},
{
"english": "child training to be a monk",
"word": "munucċild"
},
{
"english": "student",
"word": "leornungċild"
},
{
"english": "orphan",
"word": "stēopċild"
},
{
"english": "male child",
"word": "wǣpnedċild"
},
{
"english": "female child",
"word": "wīfċild"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "child"
},
"expansion": "Middle English: child",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle English: child"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "child"
},
"expansion": "English: child",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: child"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "child"
},
"expansion": "Scots: child",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scots: child"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "ine-pro",
"inh": "1"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*kilþ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *kilþ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*kelþaz",
"t": "womb; fetus"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *kelþaz (“womb; fetus”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *kilþ, *kelþ, from Proto-Germanic *kelþaz (“womb; fetus”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ċild",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ang-decl-noun-z-n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ċild",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ċildru",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ċild",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ċildru",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ċildes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ċildra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ċilde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ċildrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ang-decl-noun-a-n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ċild",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ċild",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ċild",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ċild",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ċildes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ċilda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ċilde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ċildum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"g": "n",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "ċild",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "ċild n",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"head": "ċild"
},
"expansion": "ċild n",
"name": "ang-noun"
}
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"english": "boy",
"word": "cniht"
},
{
"english": "girl",
"word": "mæġden"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ċild"
},
"name": "ang-decl-noun-z-n"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ċild",
"2": "ċildru",
"3": "ċild",
"4": "ċildru",
"5": "ċildes",
"6": "ċildra",
"7": "ċilde",
"8": "ċildrum",
"num": "",
"title": "",
"type": "strong z-stem"
},
"name": "ang-decl-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ċild"
},
"name": "ang-decl-noun-a-n"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ċild",
"2": "ċild",
"3": "ċild",
"4": "ċild",
"5": "ċildes",
"6": "ċilda",
"7": "ċilde",
"8": "ċildum",
"num": "",
"title": "",
"type": "strong a-stem"
},
"name": "ang-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "He promised that he would, and the saint prayed for the sick child, and he was instantly better.",
"text": "late 10th century, Ælfric, \"Saint Basilius, Bishop\"\nHe be-het þæt he wolde and se halga ge-bæd for þæt seoce cyld and him wæs sona bet.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "The children ride their sticks and play all kinds of games where they imitate adults.",
"text": "late 9th century, King Alfred's translation of Boethius' The Consolation of Philosophy\nÞā ċildru rīdaþ on heora stafum and maniġfealde plegan plegaþ þǣr hīe hyriaþ ealdum mannum.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "The blessed Cuthbert, when he was an eight-year-old child, was running around like his innocent age urged him to do and playing with his peers.",
"text": "c. 992, Ælfric, “The Deposition of St. Cuthbert, Bishop”\nSē ēadega Cūðbeorht, þā þā hē wæs eahtawintre ċild, rann swā swā him his nytenlīċe ield tyhte plegende mid his efnealdum.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"child"
],
"links": [
[
"child",
"child"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Old English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "You will find a baby wrapped in swaddling clothes and lying in a manger.",
"roman": "Ġē ġemētaþ ān ċild hræġlum bewunden and on binne āleġd.",
"text": "c. 990, Wessex Gospels, Luke 2:12",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"baby"
],
"links": [
[
"baby",
"baby"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/t͡ʃild/"
},
{
"ipa": "[t͡ʃiɫd]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "bearn"
},
{
"word": "lȳtling"
}
],
"word": "cild"
}
Download raw JSONL data for cild meaning in Old English (6.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.