See brun in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "broun"
},
"expansion": "Middle English: broun, broyn, brown, brun, bruyn\nEnglish: brown\nBislama: braon\nTok Pisin: braun\n→ Welsh: brown\n→ Tongan: palauni\nGeordie English: broon\nScots: broon, broun",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Middle English: broun, broyn, brown, brun, bruyn\nEnglish: brown\nBislama: braon\nTok Pisin: braun\n→ Welsh: brown\n→ Tongan: palauni\nGeordie English: broon\nScots: broon, broun"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bʰerH-",
"id": "brown"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gem-pro",
"inh": "1"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*brūn"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *brūn",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *brūn.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "brūn",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ang-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "brūn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "brūn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "brūn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "brūnne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "brūne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "brūn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "brūnes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "brūnre",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "brūnes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "brūnum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "brūnre",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "brūnum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "brūne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "brūnre",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "brūne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "brūne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "brūna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "brūne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "brūn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "brūne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "brūna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "brūne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "brūn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "brūnra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "brūnra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "brūnra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "brūnum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "brūnum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "brūnum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "brūnum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "brūnum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "brūnum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ang-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "brūna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "brūne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "brūne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "brūnan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "brūnan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "brūne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "brūnan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "brūnan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "brūnan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "brūnan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "brūnan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "brūnan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "brūnan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "brūnan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "brūnan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "brūnan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "brūnan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "brūnan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "brūnan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "brūnan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "brūnan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "brūnra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "brūnena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "brūnra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "brūnena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "brūnra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "brūnena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "brūnum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "brūnum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "brūnum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "brūnum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "brūnum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "brūnum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "brūn"
},
"expansion": "brūn",
"name": "ang-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "brūn"
},
"name": "ang-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 16 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ang",
"name": "Browns",
"orig": "ang:Browns",
"parents": [
"Colors",
"Light",
"Vision",
"Energy",
"Senses",
"Nature",
"Perception",
"All topics",
"Body",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"brown (color/colour)"
],
"id": "en-brun-ang-adj-bMohQ4Du",
"links": [
[
"brown",
"brown"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "hwīt"
},
{
"word": "grǣġ"
},
{
"word": "blæc"
},
{
"word": "sweart"
},
{
"word": "rēad"
},
{
"word": "basu"
},
{
"word": "ġeolurēad"
},
{
"word": "brūn"
},
{
"word": "ġeolu"
},
{
"word": "grēne"
},
{
"word": "blāw"
},
{
"word": "purpuren"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/bruːn/"
}
],
"word": "brun"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 16 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"sv:Browns"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "broun"
},
"expansion": "Middle English: broun, broyn, brown, brun, bruyn\nEnglish: brown\nBislama: braon\nTok Pisin: braun\n→ Welsh: brown\n→ Tongan: palauni\nGeordie English: broon\nScots: broon, broun",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Middle English: broun, broyn, brown, brun, bruyn\nEnglish: brown\nBislama: braon\nTok Pisin: braun\n→ Welsh: brown\n→ Tongan: palauni\nGeordie English: broon\nScots: broon, broun"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bʰerH-",
"id": "brown"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gem-pro",
"inh": "1"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*brūn"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *brūn",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *brūn.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "brūn",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ang-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "brūn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "brūn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "brūn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "brūnne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "brūne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "brūn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "brūnes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "brūnre",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "brūnes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "brūnum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "brūnre",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "brūnum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "brūne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "brūnre",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "brūne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "brūne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "brūna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "brūne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "brūn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "brūne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "brūna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "brūne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "brūn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "brūnra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "brūnra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "brūnra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "brūnum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "brūnum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "brūnum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "brūnum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "brūnum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "brūnum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ang-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "brūna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "brūne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "brūne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "brūnan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "brūnan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "brūne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "brūnan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "brūnan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "brūnan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "brūnan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "brūnan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "brūnan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "brūnan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "brūnan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "brūnan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "brūnan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "brūnan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "brūnan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "brūnan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "brūnan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "brūnan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "brūnra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "brūnena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "brūnra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "brūnena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "brūnra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "brūnena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "brūnum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "brūnum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "brūnum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "brūnum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "brūnum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "brūnum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "brūn"
},
"expansion": "brūn",
"name": "ang-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "brūn"
},
"name": "ang-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"word": "hwīt"
},
{
"word": "grǣġ"
},
{
"word": "blæc"
},
{
"word": "sweart"
},
{
"word": "rēad"
},
{
"word": "basu"
},
{
"word": "ġeolurēad"
},
{
"word": "brūn"
},
{
"word": "ġeolu"
},
{
"word": "grēne"
},
{
"word": "blāw"
},
{
"word": "purpuren"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old English adjectives",
"Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"Old English lemmas",
"Old English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Old English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Old English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *bʰerH- (brown)",
"Old English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Old English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 16 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"ang:Browns"
],
"glosses": [
"brown (color/colour)"
],
"links": [
[
"brown",
"brown"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/bruːn/"
}
],
"word": "brun"
}
Download raw JSONL data for brun meaning in Old English (8.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.