See brædan in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "ġeondbrǣdan"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "breden"
},
"expansion": "Middle English: breden",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle English: breden"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "bread"
},
"expansion": "English: bread",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: bread"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*braidijan"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *braidijan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*braidijaną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *braidijaną",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "brād",
"3": "-an",
"t1": "broad"
},
"expansion": "brād (“broad”) + -an",
"name": "suf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-West Germanic *braidijan, from Proto-Germanic *braidijaną; equivalent to brād (“broad”) + -an.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "brǣdan",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ang-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "1",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "brǣdan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "brǣdenne",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "brǣde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "brǣdde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "brǣdest",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "brǣtst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "brǣddest",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "brǣdeþ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "brǣtt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "brǣt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "brǣdde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "brǣdaþ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "brǣddon",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "brǣde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "brǣdde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "brǣden",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "brǣden",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "brǣd",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "brǣdaþ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "brǣdende",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "brǣded",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ġebrǣded",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "brǣdan"
},
"expansion": "brǣdan",
"name": "ang-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "brǣdan<w1/pl_past_subj:brǣden>"
},
"name": "ang-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to make broad, broaden"
],
"id": "en-brædan-ang-verb-zkR-e3Jn",
"links": [
[
"broad",
"broad"
],
[
"broaden",
"broaden"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to make broad, broaden"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "bathe of sea-birds, spread of feathers,\nfall of frost and snow, mingled with hail.",
"ref": "10th century, The Wanderer:",
"text": "baþian brimfuglas, · brǣdan feþra,\nhrēosan hrīm ond snāw, · hagle ġemenġed.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to spread, extend"
],
"id": "en-brædan-ang-verb-8ee8jfgl",
"links": [
[
"spread",
"spread"
],
[
"extend",
"extend"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to spread, extend"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "18 15 41 10 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 19 42 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old English terms suffixed with -an",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 13 53 14 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 8 61 12 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to be extended or stretched (over) (+ ġeond)"
],
"id": "en-brædan-ang-verb-mvf-Tyz5",
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to be extended or stretched (over) (+ ġeond)"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to grow or rise up"
],
"id": "en-brædan-ang-verb-hFCPET4Z",
"links": [
[
"grow",
"grow"
],
[
"rise",
"rise"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to grow or rise up"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbræː.dɑn/"
}
],
"word": "brædan"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "bræden",
"3": "breden"
},
"expansion": "Middle English: bræden, breden",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle English: bræden, breden"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "brade"
},
"expansion": "Scots: brade",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scots: brade"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*brādan"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *brādan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*brēdaną",
"pos": "class-7 strong verb"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *brēdaną (class-7 strong verb)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-West Germanic *brādan, from Proto-Germanic *brēdaną (class-7 strong verb).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "brǣdan",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ang-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "1",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "brǣdan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "brǣdenne",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "brǣde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "brǣdde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "brǣdest",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "brǣtst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "brǣddest",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "brǣdeþ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "brǣtt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "brǣt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "brǣdde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "brǣdaþ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "brǣddon",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "brǣde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "brǣdde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "brǣden",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "brǣdden",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "brǣd",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "brǣdaþ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "brǣdende",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "brǣded",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ġebrǣded",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "brǣdan"
},
"expansion": "brǣdan",
"name": "ang-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "brǣdan<w1>"
},
"name": "ang-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to roast, broil, warm"
],
"id": "en-brædan-ang-verb-Vk9crqrE",
"links": [
[
"roast",
"roast"
],
[
"broil",
"broil"
],
[
"warm",
"warm"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to roast, broil, warm"
],
"related": [
{
"word": "brǣd"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "brēdan"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbræː.dɑn/"
}
],
"word": "brædan"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old English class 1 weak verbs",
"Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"Old English lemmas",
"Old English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Old English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Old English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Old English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Old English terms suffixed with -an",
"Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Old English verbs",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "ġeondbrǣdan"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "breden"
},
"expansion": "Middle English: breden",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle English: breden"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "bread"
},
"expansion": "English: bread",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: bread"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*braidijan"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *braidijan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*braidijaną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *braidijaną",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "brād",
"3": "-an",
"t1": "broad"
},
"expansion": "brād (“broad”) + -an",
"name": "suf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-West Germanic *braidijan, from Proto-Germanic *braidijaną; equivalent to brād (“broad”) + -an.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "brǣdan",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ang-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "1",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "brǣdan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "brǣdenne",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "brǣde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "brǣdde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "brǣdest",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "brǣtst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "brǣddest",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "brǣdeþ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "brǣtt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "brǣt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "brǣdde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "brǣdaþ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "brǣddon",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "brǣde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "brǣdde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "brǣden",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "brǣden",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "brǣd",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "brǣdaþ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "brǣdende",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "brǣded",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ġebrǣded",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "brǣdan"
},
"expansion": "brǣdan",
"name": "ang-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "brǣdan<w1/pl_past_subj:brǣden>"
},
"name": "ang-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old English transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to make broad, broaden"
],
"links": [
[
"broad",
"broad"
],
[
"broaden",
"broaden"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to make broad, broaden"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Old English terms with quotations",
"Old English transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "bathe of sea-birds, spread of feathers,\nfall of frost and snow, mingled with hail.",
"ref": "10th century, The Wanderer:",
"text": "baþian brimfuglas, · brǣdan feþra,\nhrēosan hrīm ond snāw, · hagle ġemenġed.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to spread, extend"
],
"links": [
[
"spread",
"spread"
],
[
"extend",
"extend"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to spread, extend"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Old English intransitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to be extended or stretched (over) (+ ġeond)"
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to be extended or stretched (over) (+ ġeond)"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Old English intransitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to grow or rise up"
],
"links": [
[
"grow",
"grow"
],
[
"rise",
"rise"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to grow or rise up"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbræː.dɑn/"
}
],
"word": "brædan"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old English class 1 weak verbs",
"Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"Old English lemmas",
"Old English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Old English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Old English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Old English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Old English verbs",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "bræden",
"3": "breden"
},
"expansion": "Middle English: bræden, breden",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle English: bræden, breden"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "brade"
},
"expansion": "Scots: brade",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scots: brade"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*brādan"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *brādan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*brēdaną",
"pos": "class-7 strong verb"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *brēdaną (class-7 strong verb)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-West Germanic *brādan, from Proto-Germanic *brēdaną (class-7 strong verb).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "brǣdan",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ang-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "1",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "brǣdan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "brǣdenne",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "brǣde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "brǣdde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "brǣdest",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "brǣtst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "brǣddest",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "brǣdeþ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "brǣtt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "brǣt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "brǣdde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "brǣdaþ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "brǣddon",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "brǣde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "brǣdde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "brǣden",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "brǣdden",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "brǣd",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "brǣdaþ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "brǣdende",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "brǣded",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ġebrǣded",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "brǣdan"
},
"expansion": "brǣdan",
"name": "ang-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "brǣdan<w1>"
},
"name": "ang-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "brǣd"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old English transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to roast, broil, warm"
],
"links": [
[
"roast",
"roast"
],
[
"broil",
"broil"
],
[
"warm",
"warm"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to roast, broil, warm"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbræː.dɑn/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "brēdan"
}
],
"word": "brædan"
}
Download raw JSONL data for brædan meaning in Old English (8.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.