"boga" meaning in Old English

See boga in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈbo.ɡɑ/, [ˈbo.ɣɑ]
Etymology: From Proto-Germanic *bugô. Related to Old Frisian boga, Old Saxon bogo, Old Dutch *bogo, Old High German bogo, and Old Norse bogi. Etymology templates: {{root|ang|ine-pro|*bʰewgʰ-}}, {{dercat|ang|gmw-pro|inh=2}}, {{inh|ang|gem-pro|*bugô}} Proto-Germanic *bugô, {{cog|ofs|boga}} Old Frisian boga, {{cog|osx|bogo}} Old Saxon bogo, {{cog|odt|*bogo}} Old Dutch *bogo, {{cog|goh|bogo}} Old High German bogo, {{cog|non|bogi}} Old Norse bogi Head templates: {{head|ang|nouns|||||g=m|g2=|g3=|head=|sort=}} boga m, {{ang-noun|m}} boga m Inflection templates: {{ang-decl-noun-n-m|bog}}, {{ang-decl-noun|boga|bogan|bogan|bogan|bogan|bogena|bogan|bogum|num=|title=|type=weak}} Forms: weak [table-tags], boga [nominative, singular], bogan [nominative, plural], bogan [accusative, singular], bogan [accusative, plural], bogan [genitive, singular], bogena [genitive, plural], bogan [dative, singular], bogum [dative, plural]
  1. bow (weapon) Tags: masculine Categories (topical): Weapons
    Sense id: en-boga-ang-noun-mT6VxyaR Disambiguation of Weapons: 72 28 Categories (other): Old English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Old English entries with incorrect language header: 50 50
  2. arch Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-boga-ang-noun-iQyr4nET Categories (other): Old English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Old English entries with incorrect language header: 50 50
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: elnboga, reġnboga Related terms: bēag, bīeġan, bīeġels, bōg, būgan, byġe, byht, ġebīeġednes

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for boga meaning in Old English (4.1kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "elnboga"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "reġnboga"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "bowe"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle English: bowe, boue, boghe, boȝe\nEnglish: bow\nScots: bow",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle English: bowe, boue, boghe, boȝe\nEnglish: bow\nScots: bow"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cy",
            "2": "bwa",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Welsh: bwa",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Welsh: bwa"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*bʰewgʰ-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "inh": "2"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*bugô"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *bugô",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ofs",
        "2": "boga"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Frisian boga",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "osx",
        "2": "bogo"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Saxon bogo",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "odt",
        "2": "*bogo"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch *bogo",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "bogo"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German bogo",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "bogi"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse bogi",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *bugô.\nRelated to Old Frisian boga, Old Saxon bogo, Old Dutch *bogo, Old High German bogo, and Old Norse bogi.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-decl-noun-n-m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "boga",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bogan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bogan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bogan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bogan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bogena",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bogan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bogum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "boga m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "boga m",
      "name": "ang-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bog"
      },
      "name": "ang-decl-noun-n-m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "boga",
        "2": "bogan",
        "3": "bogan",
        "4": "bogan",
        "5": "bogan",
        "6": "bogena",
        "7": "bogan",
        "8": "bogum",
        "num": "",
        "title": "",
        "type": "weak"
      },
      "name": "ang-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "bēag"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "bīeġan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "bīeġels"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "bōg"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "būgan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "byġe"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "byht"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ġebīeġednes"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "72 28",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ang",
          "name": "Weapons",
          "orig": "ang:Weapons",
          "parents": [
            "Hunting",
            "Military",
            "Tools",
            "Human activity",
            "Society",
            "Technology",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "they let arrows fly, bows were busy. (Battle of Maldon)",
          "text": "hīe lēton gāras flēogan, bogan wǣron bisiġe",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bow (weapon)"
      ],
      "id": "en-boga-ang-noun-mT6VxyaR",
      "links": [
        [
          "bow",
          "bow"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "arch"
      ],
      "id": "en-boga-ang-noun-iQyr4nET",
      "links": [
        [
          "arch",
          "arch"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbo.ɡɑ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈbo.ɣɑ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "boga"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old English lemmas",
    "Old English masculine n-stem nouns",
    "Old English masculine nouns",
    "Old English nouns",
    "Old English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Old English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Old English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Old English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *bʰewgʰ-",
    "Old English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Old English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "ang:Weapons"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "elnboga"
    },
    {
      "word": "reġnboga"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "bowe"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle English: bowe, boue, boghe, boȝe\nEnglish: bow\nScots: bow",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle English: bowe, boue, boghe, boȝe\nEnglish: bow\nScots: bow"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cy",
            "2": "bwa",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Welsh: bwa",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Welsh: bwa"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*bʰewgʰ-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "inh": "2"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*bugô"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *bugô",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ofs",
        "2": "boga"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Frisian boga",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "osx",
        "2": "bogo"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Saxon bogo",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "odt",
        "2": "*bogo"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch *bogo",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "bogo"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German bogo",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "bogi"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse bogi",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *bugô.\nRelated to Old Frisian boga, Old Saxon bogo, Old Dutch *bogo, Old High German bogo, and Old Norse bogi.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-decl-noun-n-m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "boga",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bogan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bogan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bogan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bogan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bogena",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bogan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bogum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "boga m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "boga m",
      "name": "ang-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bog"
      },
      "name": "ang-decl-noun-n-m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "boga",
        "2": "bogan",
        "3": "bogan",
        "4": "bogan",
        "5": "bogan",
        "6": "bogena",
        "7": "bogan",
        "8": "bogum",
        "num": "",
        "title": "",
        "type": "weak"
      },
      "name": "ang-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "bēag"
    },
    {
      "word": "bīeġan"
    },
    {
      "word": "bīeġels"
    },
    {
      "word": "bōg"
    },
    {
      "word": "būgan"
    },
    {
      "word": "byġe"
    },
    {
      "word": "byht"
    },
    {
      "word": "ġebīeġednes"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "they let arrows fly, bows were busy. (Battle of Maldon)",
          "text": "hīe lēton gāras flēogan, bogan wǣron bisiġe",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bow (weapon)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bow",
          "bow"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "arch"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "arch",
          "arch"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbo.ɡɑ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈbo.ɣɑ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "boga"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.