"-ende" meaning in Old English

See -ende in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Suffix

IPA: /en.de/
Etymology: From Proto-West Germanic *-andī, from Proto-Germanic *-andz. Akin to Latin -āns, -ēns; Ancient Greek -ων (-ōn), Persian ـنده (-ande). Etymology templates: {{inh|ang|gmw-pro|*-andī}} Proto-West Germanic *-andī, {{inh|ang|gem-pro|*-andz}} Proto-Germanic *-andz, {{cog|la|-āns}} Latin -āns, {{cog|grc|-ων}} Ancient Greek -ων (-ōn), {{cog|fa|ـنده|tr=-ande}} Persian ـنده (-ande) Head templates: {{head|ang|suffix|cat2=|head=|head2=|sort=}} -ende, {{ang-suffix}} -ende
  1. equivalent of English -ing; suffix for present participles Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en--ende-ang-suffix-xCavqktL Categories (other): Old English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Old English entries with incorrect language header: 77 12 11
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Suffix

IPA: /en.de/
Etymology: From Proto-Germanic *-andiją. Compare Old Norse -indi. Etymology templates: {{inh|ang|gem-pro|*-andiją}} Proto-Germanic *-andiją, {{cog|non|-indi}} Old Norse -indi Head templates: {{head|ang|suffix|cat2=|head=|head2=|sort=}} -ende, {{ang-suffix|g=n}} -ende Inflection templates: {{ang-decl-noun-ja-n|-end}}, {{ang-decl-noun|-ende|-endu|-ende|-endu|-endes|-enda|-ende|-endum|num=|title=|type=strong ja-stem}} Forms: strong [table-tags], -ende [nominative, singular], -endu [nominative, plural], -ende [accusative, singular], -endu [accusative, plural], -endes [genitive, singular], -enda [genitive, plural], -ende [dative, singular], -endum [dative, plural]
  1. used to form neuter nouns Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en--ende-ang-suffix-LV3rw9fr
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Suffix

IPA: /en.de/
Etymology: See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form. Etymology templates: {{nonlemma}} See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form. Head templates: {{head|ang|suffix|cat2=|head=|head2=|sort=}} -ende, {{ang-suffix}} -ende
  1. Alternative form of -anne Tags: alt-of, alternative, morpheme Alternative form of: -anne
    Sense id: en--ende-ang-suffix-yD2aTfOu
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 3

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*-andī"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *-andī",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*-andz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *-andz",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "-āns"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin -āns",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "-ων"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek -ων (-ōn)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "ـنده",
        "tr": "-ande"
      },
      "expansion": "Persian ـنده (-ande)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *-andī, from Proto-Germanic *-andz. Akin to Latin -āns, -ēns; Ancient Greek -ων (-ōn), Persian ـنده (-ande).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "suffix",
        "cat2": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "-ende",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "-ende",
      "name": "ang-suffix"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "77 12 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "falling snow",
          "text": "feallende snāw",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "equivalent of English -ing; suffix for present participles"
      ],
      "id": "en--ende-ang-suffix-xCavqktL",
      "links": [
        [
          "English",
          "w:English language"
        ],
        [
          "-ing",
          "-ing#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/en.de/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ende"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*-andiją"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *-andiją",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "-indi"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse -indi",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *-andiją. Compare Old Norse -indi.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-decl-noun-ja-n",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ende",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-endu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ende",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-endu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-endes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-enda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ende",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-endum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "suffix",
        "cat2": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "-ende",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "n"
      },
      "expansion": "-ende",
      "name": "ang-suffix"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-end"
      },
      "name": "ang-decl-noun-ja-n"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-ende",
        "2": "-endu",
        "3": "-ende",
        "4": "-endu",
        "5": "-endes",
        "6": "-enda",
        "7": "-ende",
        "8": "-endum",
        "num": "",
        "title": "",
        "type": "strong ja-stem"
      },
      "name": "ang-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "food, victuals, flattery, blandishment",
          "text": "swǣsende",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "used to form neuter nouns"
      ],
      "id": "en--ende-ang-suffix-LV3rw9fr",
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/en.de/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ende"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
      "name": "nonlemma"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "suffix",
        "cat2": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "-ende",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "-ende",
      "name": "ang-suffix"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "-anne"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of -anne"
      ],
      "id": "en--ende-ang-suffix-yD2aTfOu",
      "links": [
        [
          "-anne",
          "-anne#Old_English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative",
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/en.de/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ende"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old English lemmas",
    "Old English suffixes",
    "Old English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Old English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Old English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Old English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 5 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*-andī"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *-andī",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*-andz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *-andz",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "-āns"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin -āns",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "-ων"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek -ων (-ōn)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "ـنده",
        "tr": "-ande"
      },
      "expansion": "Persian ـنده (-ande)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *-andī, from Proto-Germanic *-andz. Akin to Latin -āns, -ēns; Ancient Greek -ων (-ōn), Persian ـنده (-ande).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "suffix",
        "cat2": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "-ende",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "-ende",
      "name": "ang-suffix"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old English terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "falling snow",
          "text": "feallende snāw",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "equivalent of English -ing; suffix for present participles"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "English",
          "w:English language"
        ],
        [
          "-ing",
          "-ing#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/en.de/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ende"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old English lemmas",
    "Old English neuter a-stem nouns",
    "Old English suffixes",
    "Old English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Old English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 5 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*-andiją"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *-andiją",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "-indi"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse -indi",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *-andiją. Compare Old Norse -indi.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-decl-noun-ja-n",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ende",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-endu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ende",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-endu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-endes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-enda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ende",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-endum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "suffix",
        "cat2": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "-ende",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "n"
      },
      "expansion": "-ende",
      "name": "ang-suffix"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-end"
      },
      "name": "ang-decl-noun-ja-n"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-ende",
        "2": "-endu",
        "3": "-ende",
        "4": "-endu",
        "5": "-endes",
        "6": "-enda",
        "7": "-ende",
        "8": "-endum",
        "num": "",
        "title": "",
        "type": "strong ja-stem"
      },
      "name": "ang-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old English terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "food, victuals, flattery, blandishment",
          "text": "swǣsende",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "used to form neuter nouns"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/en.de/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ende"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old English lemmas",
    "Old English suffixes",
    "Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 5 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
      "name": "nonlemma"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "suffix",
        "cat2": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "-ende",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "-ende",
      "name": "ang-suffix"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "-anne"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of -anne"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "-anne",
          "-anne#Old_English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative",
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/en.de/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ende"
}

Download raw JSONL data for -ende meaning in Old English (4.9kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.