жаба in Old East Slavic

IPA: /ˈʑɑbɑ/, /ˈʑaba/, /ˈʑaba/, /ˈʑɑbɑ/ (note: ca. 9ᵗʰ CE), /ˈʑaba/ (note: ca. 11ᵗʰ CE), /ˈʑaba/ (note: ca. 13ᵗʰ CE) [Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Etymology: From Proto-Slavic *žaba. Etymology templates: {{inh|orv|sla-pro|*žaba}} Proto-Slavic *žaba Head templates: {{head|orv|noun|||||||||||||g=f|g2=|g3=|head=|sc=|tr=}} жаба (žaba) f, {{orv-noun|f}} жаба (žaba) f Forms: žaba [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], жаба [nominative, singular], жабѣ [dual, nominative], жабꙑ [nominative, plural], жабꙑ [genitive, singular], жабу [dual, genitive], жабъ [genitive, plural], жабѣ [dative, singular], жабама [dative, dual], жабамъ [dative, plural], жабѫ [accusative, singular], жабѣ [accusative, dual], жабꙑ [accusative, plural], жабоѭ [instrumental, singular], жабама [dual, instrumental], жабами [instrumental, plural], жабѣ [locative, singular], жабу [dual, locative], жабахъ [locative, plural], жабо [singular, vocative], жабѣ [dual, vocative], жабꙑ [plural, vocative]

[Show JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zle-ort",
            "2": "жаба",
            "alt": "жа́ба"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Ruthenian: жа́ба (žába)\nBelarusian: жа́ба (žába)\nCarpathian Rusyn: жа́ба (žába)\nUkrainian: жа́ба (žába)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Ruthenian: жа́ба (žába)\nBelarusian: жа́ба (žába)\nCarpathian Rusyn: жа́ба (žába)\nUkrainian: жа́ба (žába)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "жа́ба"
          },
          "expansion": "Russian: жа́ба (žába)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Russian: жа́ба (žába)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "orv",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*žaba"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *žaba",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *žaba.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "žaba",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orv-table entry",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жаба",
      "roman": "žaba",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жабѣ",
      "roman": "žabě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жабꙑ",
      "roman": "žaby",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жабꙑ",
      "roman": "žaby",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жабу",
      "roman": "žabu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жабъ",
      "roman": "žabŭ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жабѣ",
      "roman": "žabě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жабама",
      "roman": "žabama",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жабамъ",
      "roman": "žabamŭ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жабѫ",
      "roman": "žabǫ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жабѣ",
      "roman": "žabě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жабꙑ",
      "roman": "žaby",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жабоѭ",
      "roman": "žabojǫ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жабама",
      "roman": "žabama",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жабами",
      "roman": "žabami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жабѣ",
      "roman": "žabě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жабу",
      "roman": "žabu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жабахъ",
      "roman": "žabaxŭ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жабо",
      "roman": "žabo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жабѣ",
      "roman": "žabě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жабꙑ",
      "roman": "žaby",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "orv",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sc": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "жаба (žaba) f",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "жаба (žaba) f",
      "name": "orv-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "жа́‧ба"
  ],
  "lang": "Old East Slavic",
  "lang_code": "orv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "75 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old East Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "63 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "orv",
          "name": "Amphibians",
          "orig": "orv:Amphibians",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "toad"
      ],
      "id": "en-жаба-orv-noun-GzSUKt0s",
      "links": [
        [
          "toad",
          "toad"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "frog"
      ],
      "id": "en-жаба-orv-noun-dPpTJ8wP",
      "links": [
        [
          "frog",
          "frog"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʑɑbɑ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʑaba/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʑaba/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʑɑbɑ/",
      "note": "ca. 9ᵗʰ CE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʑaba/",
      "note": "ca. 11ᵗʰ CE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʑaba/",
      "note": "ca. 13ᵗʰ CE"
    }
  ],
  "word": "жаба"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "categories": [
    "Old East Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old East Slavic feminine nouns",
    "Old East Slavic hard a-stem nouns",
    "Old East Slavic lemmas",
    "Old East Slavic nouns",
    "Old East Slavic terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Old East Slavic terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Old East Slavic terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 12 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "orv:Amphibians",
    "uk:Amphibians"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zle-ort",
            "2": "жаба",
            "alt": "жа́ба"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Ruthenian: жа́ба (žába)\nBelarusian: жа́ба (žába)\nCarpathian Rusyn: жа́ба (žába)\nUkrainian: жа́ба (žába)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Ruthenian: жа́ба (žába)\nBelarusian: жа́ба (žába)\nCarpathian Rusyn: жа́ба (žába)\nUkrainian: жа́ба (žába)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "жа́ба"
          },
          "expansion": "Russian: жа́ба (žába)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Russian: жа́ба (žába)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "orv",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*žaba"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *žaba",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *žaba.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "žaba",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orv-table entry",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жаба",
      "roman": "žaba",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жабѣ",
      "roman": "žabě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жабꙑ",
      "roman": "žaby",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жабꙑ",
      "roman": "žaby",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жабу",
      "roman": "žabu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жабъ",
      "roman": "žabŭ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жабѣ",
      "roman": "žabě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жабама",
      "roman": "žabama",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жабамъ",
      "roman": "žabamŭ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жабѫ",
      "roman": "žabǫ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жабѣ",
      "roman": "žabě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жабꙑ",
      "roman": "žaby",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жабоѭ",
      "roman": "žabojǫ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жабама",
      "roman": "žabama",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жабами",
      "roman": "žabami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жабѣ",
      "roman": "žabě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жабу",
      "roman": "žabu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жабахъ",
      "roman": "žabaxŭ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жабо",
      "roman": "žabo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жабѣ",
      "roman": "žabě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жабꙑ",
      "roman": "žaby",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "orv",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sc": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "жаба (žaba) f",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "жаба (žaba) f",
      "name": "orv-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "жа́‧ба"
  ],
  "lang": "Old East Slavic",
  "lang_code": "orv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "toad"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "toad",
          "toad"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "frog"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "frog",
          "frog"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʑɑbɑ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʑaba/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʑaba/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʑɑbɑ/",
      "note": "ca. 9ᵗʰ CE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʑaba/",
      "note": "ca. 11ᵗʰ CE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʑaba/",
      "note": "ca. 13ᵗʰ CE"
    }
  ],
  "word": "жаба"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old East Slavic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (58c391d and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"жаба" meaning in Old East Slavic

Noun