"swert" meaning in Old Dutch

See swert in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: From Proto-West Germanic *swerd, from Proto-Germanic *swerdą, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *swer- (“to cut, to fester”). Etymology templates: {{inh|odt|gmw-pro|*swerd}} Proto-West Germanic *swerd, {{inh|odt|gem-pro|*swerdą}} Proto-Germanic *swerdą, {{der|odt|ine-pro|*swer-||to cut, to fester}} Proto-Indo-European *swer- (“to cut, to fester”) Head templates: {{head|odt|noun|cat2=|g=n|g2=|g3=|head=|sort=}} swert n, {{odt-noun|n}} swert n Inflection templates: {{odt-decl-noun-a-n|swert}}, {{odt-decl-table|swert|swert|swertis, -es|swerte, -i|swert|swert|swerto|swerton|decl_class=(neuter strong a-stem)}} Forms: strong [table-tags], swert [nominative, singular], swert [nominative, plural], swert [accusative, singular], swert [accusative, plural], swertis [genitive, singular], -es [genitive, singular], swerto [genitive, plural], swerte [dative, singular], -i [dative, singular], swerton [dative, plural]
  1. sword Tags: neuter Synonyms: suert
    Sense id: en-swert-odt-noun-pExHse4k Categories (other): Old Dutch entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 5 entries, Pages with entries
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dum",
            "2": "swert"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Dutch: swert\nDutch: zwaard\nAfrikaans: swaard\nNegerhollands: sweerd\nLimburgish: zwerd\nWest Flemish: zwoard\nZealandic: zwaerd",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Dutch: swert\nDutch: zwaard\nAfrikaans: swaard\nNegerhollands: sweerd\nLimburgish: zwerd\nWest Flemish: zwoard\nZealandic: zwaerd"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "odt",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*swerd"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *swerd",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "odt",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*swerdą"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *swerdą",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "odt",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*swer-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to cut, to fester"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *swer- (“to cut, to fester”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *swerd, from Proto-Germanic *swerdą, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *swer- (“to cut, to fester”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odt-decl-noun-a-n",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swert",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swert",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swert",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swert",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swertis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-es",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swerto",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swerte",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-i",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swerton",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "odt",
        "2": "noun",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "n",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "swert n",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n"
      },
      "expansion": "swert n",
      "name": "odt-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "swert"
      },
      "name": "odt-decl-noun-a-n"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "swert",
        "2": "swert",
        "3": "swertis, -es",
        "4": "swerte, -i",
        "5": "swert",
        "6": "swert",
        "7": "swerto",
        "8": "swerton",
        "decl_class": "(neuter strong a-stem)"
      },
      "name": "odt-decl-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Dutch",
  "lang_code": "odt",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 5 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sword"
      ],
      "id": "en-swert-odt-noun-pExHse4k",
      "links": [
        [
          "sword",
          "sword"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "suert"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "swert"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dum",
            "2": "swert"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Dutch: swert\nDutch: zwaard\nAfrikaans: swaard\nNegerhollands: sweerd\nLimburgish: zwerd\nWest Flemish: zwoard\nZealandic: zwaerd",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Dutch: swert\nDutch: zwaard\nAfrikaans: swaard\nNegerhollands: sweerd\nLimburgish: zwerd\nWest Flemish: zwoard\nZealandic: zwaerd"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "odt",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*swerd"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *swerd",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "odt",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*swerdą"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *swerdą",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "odt",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*swer-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to cut, to fester"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *swer- (“to cut, to fester”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *swerd, from Proto-Germanic *swerdą, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *swer- (“to cut, to fester”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odt-decl-noun-a-n",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swert",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swert",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swert",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swert",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swertis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-es",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swerto",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swerte",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-i",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swerton",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "odt",
        "2": "noun",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "n",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "swert n",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n"
      },
      "expansion": "swert n",
      "name": "odt-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "swert"
      },
      "name": "odt-decl-noun-a-n"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "swert",
        "2": "swert",
        "3": "swertis, -es",
        "4": "swerte, -i",
        "5": "swert",
        "6": "swert",
        "7": "swerto",
        "8": "swerton",
        "decl_class": "(neuter strong a-stem)"
      },
      "name": "odt-decl-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Dutch",
  "lang_code": "odt",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Dutch a-stem nouns",
        "Old Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
        "Old Dutch lemmas",
        "Old Dutch neuter nouns",
        "Old Dutch nouns",
        "Old Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
        "Old Dutch terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Old Dutch terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
        "Old Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
        "Old Dutch terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
        "Pages with 5 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sword"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sword",
          "sword"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "suert"
    }
  ],
  "word": "swert"
}

Download raw JSONL data for swert meaning in Old Dutch (3.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Dutch dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (95d2be1 and 64224ec). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.