"rath" meaning in Old Dutch

See rath in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

Etymology: From Proto-West Germanic *hrad, *hraþ, from Proto-Germanic *hradaz, *hraþaz. Only attested in Old Dutch in toponyms. Etymology templates: {{inh|odt|gmw-pro|*hrad}} Proto-West Germanic *hrad, {{inh|odt|gem-pro|*hradaz}} Proto-Germanic *hradaz Head templates: {{head|odt|adjective}} *rath Inflection templates: {{odt-decl-adj-a|rath}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], rath [masculine, nominative, strong], rath [feminine, nominative, strong], rath [neuter, nominative, strong], ratha [nominative, plural, strong], rathe [nominative, plural, strong], rathan [accusative, masculine, strong], rathen [accusative, masculine, strong], ratha [accusative, feminine, strong], rath [accusative, neuter, strong], ratha [accusative, plural, strong], rathe [accusative, plural, strong], rathes [genitive, masculine, strong], rathero [feminine, genitive, strong], rathes [genitive, neuter, strong], rathero [genitive, plural, strong], rathin [dative, masculine, strong], rathemo [dative, masculine, strong], rathero [dative, feminine, strong], rathin [dative, neuter, strong], rathemo [dative, neuter, strong], rathon [dative, plural, strong], ratho [masculine, nominative, weak], ratha [feminine, nominative, weak], ratha [neuter, nominative, weak], rathon [nominative, plural, weak], rathon [accusative, masculine, weak], rathon [accusative, feminine, weak], ratha [accusative, neuter, weak], rathon [accusative, plural, weak], rathin [genitive, masculine, weak], rathon [feminine, genitive, weak], rathin [genitive, neuter, weak], rathono [genitive, plural, weak], rathin [dative, masculine, weak], rathon [dative, feminine, weak], rathin [dative, neuter, weak], rathon [dative, plural, weak]
  1. fast, quick Tags: reconstruction
    Sense id: en-rath-odt-adj-t6ejpcM3 Categories (other): Old Dutch entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "Afrikaans",
              "lang_code": "af",
              "raw_tags": [
                "reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes"
              ],
              "word": "rats"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "lang_code": "nl",
          "word": "rad"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Middle Dutch",
      "lang_code": "dum",
      "word": "rat"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "odt",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*hrad"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *hrad",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "odt",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*hradaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hradaz",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *hrad, *hraþ, from Proto-Germanic *hradaz, *hraþaz. Only attested in Old Dutch in toponyms.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odt-decl-adj-a",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rath",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rath",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rath",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ratha",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rathe",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rathan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rathen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ratha",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rath",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ratha",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rathe",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rathes",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rathero",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rathes",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rathero",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rathin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rathemo",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rathero",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rathin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rathemo",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rathon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ratho",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ratha",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ratha",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rathon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rathon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rathon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ratha",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rathon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rathin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rathon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rathin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rathono",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rathin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rathon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rathin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rathon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "odt",
        "2": "adjective"
      },
      "expansion": "*rath",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rath"
      },
      "name": "odt-decl-adj-a"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Dutch",
  "lang_code": "odt",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Old Dutch/rath",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fast, quick"
      ],
      "id": "en-rath-odt-adj-t6ejpcM3",
      "links": [
        [
          "fast",
          "fast"
        ],
        [
          "quick",
          "quick"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "rath"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "Afrikaans",
              "lang_code": "af",
              "raw_tags": [
                "reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes"
              ],
              "word": "rats"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "lang_code": "nl",
          "word": "rad"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Middle Dutch",
      "lang_code": "dum",
      "word": "rat"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "odt",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*hrad"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *hrad",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "odt",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*hradaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hradaz",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *hrad, *hraþ, from Proto-Germanic *hradaz, *hraþaz. Only attested in Old Dutch in toponyms.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odt-decl-adj-a",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rath",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rath",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rath",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ratha",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rathe",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rathan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rathen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ratha",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rath",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ratha",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rathe",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rathes",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rathero",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rathes",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rathero",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rathin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rathemo",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rathero",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rathin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rathemo",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rathon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ratho",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ratha",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ratha",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rathon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rathon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rathon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ratha",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rathon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rathin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rathon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rathin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rathono",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rathin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rathon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rathin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rathon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "odt",
        "2": "adjective"
      },
      "expansion": "*rath",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rath"
      },
      "name": "odt-decl-adj-a"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Dutch",
  "lang_code": "odt",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Old Dutch/rath",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Dutch a-stem adjectives",
        "Old Dutch adjectives",
        "Old Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
        "Old Dutch lemmas",
        "Old Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
        "Old Dutch terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
        "Old Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
        "Old Dutch terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fast, quick"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fast",
          "fast"
        ],
        [
          "quick",
          "quick"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "rath"
}

Download raw JSONL data for rath meaning in Old Dutch (4.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Dutch dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-09-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-23 using wiktextract (20da82b and a97feda). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.