See liggen in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "liggen"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch: liggen\nDutch: liggen\nAfrikaans: lê (merger with leggen)\nJersey Dutch: lixxe\nNegerhollands: lee, lei, lej\n→ Papiamentu: lèg\nLimburgish: ligke",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Middle Dutch: liggen\nDutch: liggen\nAfrikaans: lê (merger with leggen)\nJersey Dutch: lixxe\nNegerhollands: lee, lei, lej\n→ Papiamentu: lèg\nLimburgish: ligke"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*liggjan"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *liggjan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*ligjaną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *ligjaną",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *liggjan, from Proto-Germanic *ligjaną.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "odt-conj-st",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "5 j-present",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "liggen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "liggo",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "liggon",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lag",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ligis",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ligist",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lāgi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lāgis",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ligit",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lag",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "liggen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "lāgun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "liget",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lāgut",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "liggent",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lāgun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ligge",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lāgi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ligges",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "liggest",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ligge",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lāgi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lāgin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ligget",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lāgit",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "liggen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lāgin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ligi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "liget",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "participle",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "liggendi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "legan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "gilegan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "verb",
"cat2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "liggen",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "liggen",
"name": "odt-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ligg",
"class": "5",
"irr": "j-present"
},
"name": "odt-conj-st"
}
],
"lang": "Old Dutch",
"lang_code": "odt",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to lie"
],
"id": "en-liggen-odt-verb-ChbNBsoI",
"links": [
[
"lie",
"lie"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "6 94",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to be located"
],
"id": "en-liggen-odt-verb-v9bLc9uU",
"links": [
[
"locate",
"locate"
]
]
}
],
"word": "liggen"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Dutch basic verbs",
"Old Dutch class 5 strong j-present verbs",
"Old Dutch class 5 strong verbs",
"Old Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Dutch irregular strong verbs",
"Old Dutch irregular verbs",
"Old Dutch lemmas",
"Old Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Old Dutch terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Old Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Old Dutch terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Old Dutch verbs",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "liggen"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch: liggen\nDutch: liggen\nAfrikaans: lê (merger with leggen)\nJersey Dutch: lixxe\nNegerhollands: lee, lei, lej\n→ Papiamentu: lèg\nLimburgish: ligke",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Middle Dutch: liggen\nDutch: liggen\nAfrikaans: lê (merger with leggen)\nJersey Dutch: lixxe\nNegerhollands: lee, lei, lej\n→ Papiamentu: lèg\nLimburgish: ligke"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*liggjan"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *liggjan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*ligjaną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *ligjaną",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *liggjan, from Proto-Germanic *ligjaną.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "odt-conj-st",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "5 j-present",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "liggen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "liggo",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "liggon",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lag",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ligis",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ligist",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lāgi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lāgis",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ligit",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lag",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "liggen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "lāgun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "liget",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lāgut",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "liggent",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lāgun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ligge",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lāgi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ligges",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "liggest",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ligge",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lāgi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lāgin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ligget",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lāgit",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "liggen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lāgin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ligi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "liget",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "participle",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "liggendi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "legan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "gilegan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "verb",
"cat2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "liggen",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "liggen",
"name": "odt-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ligg",
"class": "5",
"irr": "j-present"
},
"name": "odt-conj-st"
}
],
"lang": "Old Dutch",
"lang_code": "odt",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to lie"
],
"links": [
[
"lie",
"lie"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to be located"
],
"links": [
[
"locate",
"locate"
]
]
}
],
"word": "liggen"
}
Download raw JSONL data for liggen meaning in Old Dutch (4.8kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/2447",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT Old Dutch is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: participle",
"path": [
"liggen"
],
"section": "Old Dutch",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "liggen",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2512",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT Old Dutch is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: participle, style: background-color:#ced2de; font-weight:bold;////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
"path": [
"liggen"
],
"section": "Old Dutch",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "liggen",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Dutch dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-12 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (1c4b89b and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.