"robota" meaning in Old Czech

See robota in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈrobota/ (note: 13ᵗʰ CE), /ˈrobota/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE)
Etymology: Etymology tree Proto-Balto-Slavic *árbas Proto-Slavic *orbъ Proto-Indo-European *-yeti Proto-Indo-European *-éyeti Proto-Slavic *-iti Proto-Slavic *orbiti Proto-Balto-Slavic *-atā́ˀ Proto-Slavic *-ota Proto-Slavic *orbota Old Czech robota Inherited from Proto-Slavic *orbota. By surface analysis, robiti + -ota. Etymology templates: {{etymon|zlw-ocs|inh|sla-pro>*orbota>work|id=work|tree=1}} Etymology tree Proto-Balto-Slavic *árbas Proto-Slavic *orbъ Proto-Indo-European *-yeti Proto-Indo-European *-éyeti Proto-Slavic *-iti Proto-Slavic *orbiti Proto-Balto-Slavic *-atā́ˀ Proto-Slavic *-ota Proto-Slavic *orbota Old Czech robota, {{root|zlw-ocs|ine-pro|*h₃erbʰ-}}, {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|zlw-ocs|sla-pro|*orbota|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Slavic *orbota, {{inh+|zlw-ocs|sla-pro|*orbota}} Inherited from Proto-Slavic *orbota, {{surf|zlw-ocs|robiti|-ota}} By surface analysis, robiti + -ota Head templates: {{zlw-ocs-noun|f}} robota f Inflection templates: {{zlw-ocs-ndecl|f}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], robota [nominative, singular], robotě [dual, nominative], roboty [nominative, plural], roboty [genitive, singular], robotú [dual, genitive], robot [genitive, plural], robotě [dative, singular], robotama [dative, dual], robotám [dative, plural], robotu [accusative, singular], robotě [accusative, dual], roboty [accusative, plural], roboto [singular, vocative], robotě [dual, vocative], roboty [plural, vocative], robotě [locative, singular], robotú [dual, locative], robotách [locative, plural], robotú [instrumental, singular], robotama [dual, instrumental], robotami [instrumental, plural]
  1. servitude, enslavement Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-robota-zlw-ocs-noun-Kir6R1qi Categories (other): Old Czech entries with etymology trees, Old Czech entries with incorrect language header, Old Czech terms suffixed with -ota Disambiguation of Old Czech entries with etymology trees: 32 32 37 Disambiguation of Old Czech entries with incorrect language header: 32 32 37 Disambiguation of Old Czech terms suffixed with -ota: 32 32 37
  2. hard work Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-robota-zlw-ocs-noun-elSs1VG7 Categories (other): Old Czech entries with etymology trees, Old Czech entries with incorrect language header, Old Czech terms suffixed with -ota Disambiguation of Old Czech entries with etymology trees: 32 32 37 Disambiguation of Old Czech entries with incorrect language header: 32 32 37 Disambiguation of Old Czech terms suffixed with -ota: 32 32 37
  3. difficulty Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-robota-zlw-ocs-noun-sSmuQgDS Categories (other): Old Czech entries with etymology trees, Old Czech entries with incorrect language header, Old Czech terms suffixed with -ota Disambiguation of Old Czech entries with etymology trees: 32 32 37 Disambiguation of Old Czech entries with incorrect language header: 32 32 37 Disambiguation of Old Czech terms suffixed with -ota: 32 32 37
     
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cs",
            "2": "robota"
          },
          "expansion": "Czech: robota",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Czech: robota"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmh",
            "2": "robāt",
            "3": "robāte",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Middle High German: robāt, robāte",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Middle High German: robāt, robāte"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "Robot",
            "t": "socage"
          },
          "expansion": "German: Robot (“socage”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "German: Robot (“socage”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "roboten",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ German: roboten",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ German: roboten"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-ocs",
        "2": "inh",
        "3": "sla-pro>*orbota>work",
        "id": "work",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Balto-Slavic *árbas\nProto-Slavic *orbъ\nProto-Indo-European *-yeti\nProto-Indo-European *-éyeti\nProto-Slavic *-iti\nProto-Slavic *orbiti\nProto-Balto-Slavic *-atā́ˀ\nProto-Slavic *-ota\nProto-Slavic *orbota\nOld Czech robota",
      "name": "etymon"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-ocs",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₃erbʰ-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-ocs",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*orbota",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *orbota",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-ocs",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*orbota"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *orbota",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-ocs",
        "2": "robiti",
        "3": "-ota"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, robiti + -ota",
      "name": "surf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Balto-Slavic *árbas\nProto-Slavic *orbъ\nProto-Indo-European *-yeti\nProto-Indo-European *-éyeti\nProto-Slavic *-iti\nProto-Slavic *orbiti\nProto-Balto-Slavic *-atā́ˀ\nProto-Slavic *-ota\nProto-Slavic *orbota\nOld Czech robota\nInherited from Proto-Slavic *orbota. By surface analysis, robiti + -ota.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zlw-ocs-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "robota",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "robotě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roboty",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roboty",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "robotú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "robot",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "robotě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "robotama",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "robotám",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "robotu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "robotě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roboty",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roboto",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "robotě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roboty",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "robotě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "robotú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "robotách",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "robotú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "robotama",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "robotami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "robota f",
      "name": "zlw-ocs-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "name": "zlw-ocs-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Czech",
  "lang_code": "zlw-ocs",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "32 32 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Czech entries with etymology trees",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 32 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Czech entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 32 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Czech terms suffixed with -ota",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "servitude, enslavement"
      ],
      "id": "en-robota-zlw-ocs-noun-Kir6R1qi",
      "links": [
        [
          "servitude",
          "servitude"
        ],
        [
          "enslavement",
          "enslavement"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "32 32 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Czech entries with etymology trees",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 32 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Czech entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 32 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Czech terms suffixed with -ota",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hard work"
      ],
      "id": "en-robota-zlw-ocs-noun-elSs1VG7",
      "links": [
        [
          "hard",
          "hard"
        ],
        [
          "work",
          "work"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "32 32 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Czech entries with etymology trees",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 32 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Czech entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 32 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Czech terms suffixed with -ota",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "difficulty"
      ],
      "id": "en-robota-zlw-ocs-noun-sSmuQgDS",
      "links": [
        [
          "difficulty",
          "difficulty"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈrobota/",
      "note": "13ᵗʰ CE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈrobota/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
    }
  ],
  "word": "robota"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Old Czech entries with etymology trees",
    "Old Czech entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old Czech feminine nouns",
    "Old Czech hard feminine a-stem nouns",
    "Old Czech lemmas",
    "Old Czech nouns",
    "Old Czech terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
    "Old Czech terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Old Czech terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Old Czech terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₃erbʰ-",
    "Old Czech terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Old Czech terms suffixed with -ota",
    "Old Czech terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 9 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cs",
            "2": "robota"
          },
          "expansion": "Czech: robota",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Czech: robota"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmh",
            "2": "robāt",
            "3": "robāte",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Middle High German: robāt, robāte",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Middle High German: robāt, robāte"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "Robot",
            "t": "socage"
          },
          "expansion": "German: Robot (“socage”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "German: Robot (“socage”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "roboten",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ German: roboten",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ German: roboten"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-ocs",
        "2": "inh",
        "3": "sla-pro>*orbota>work",
        "id": "work",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Balto-Slavic *árbas\nProto-Slavic *orbъ\nProto-Indo-European *-yeti\nProto-Indo-European *-éyeti\nProto-Slavic *-iti\nProto-Slavic *orbiti\nProto-Balto-Slavic *-atā́ˀ\nProto-Slavic *-ota\nProto-Slavic *orbota\nOld Czech robota",
      "name": "etymon"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-ocs",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₃erbʰ-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-ocs",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*orbota",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *orbota",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-ocs",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*orbota"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *orbota",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-ocs",
        "2": "robiti",
        "3": "-ota"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, robiti + -ota",
      "name": "surf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Balto-Slavic *árbas\nProto-Slavic *orbъ\nProto-Indo-European *-yeti\nProto-Indo-European *-éyeti\nProto-Slavic *-iti\nProto-Slavic *orbiti\nProto-Balto-Slavic *-atā́ˀ\nProto-Slavic *-ota\nProto-Slavic *orbota\nOld Czech robota\nInherited from Proto-Slavic *orbota. By surface analysis, robiti + -ota.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zlw-ocs-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "robota",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "robotě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roboty",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roboty",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "robotú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "robot",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "robotě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "robotama",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "robotám",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "robotu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "robotě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roboty",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roboto",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "robotě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roboty",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "robotě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "robotú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "robotách",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "robotú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "robotama",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "robotami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "robota f",
      "name": "zlw-ocs-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "name": "zlw-ocs-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Czech",
  "lang_code": "zlw-ocs",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "servitude, enslavement"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "servitude",
          "servitude"
        ],
        [
          "enslavement",
          "enslavement"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "hard work"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hard",
          "hard"
        ],
        [
          "work",
          "work"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "difficulty"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "difficulty",
          "difficulty"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈrobota/",
      "note": "13ᵗʰ CE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈrobota/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
    }
  ],
  "word": "robota"
}

Download raw JSONL data for robota meaning in Old Czech (5.2kB)

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Czech dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-07 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (92124b4 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.