"ležěti" meaning in Old Czech

See ležěti in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /ˈlɛʒi̯ɛci/ (note: 13ᵗʰ CE), /ˈlɛʒɛci/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE)
Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *ležati. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|zlw-ocs|sla-pro|*ležati|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Slavic *ležati, {{inh+|zlw-ocs|sla-pro|*ležati}} Inherited from Proto-Slavic *ležati Head templates: {{zlw-ocs-verb|a=impf|pf=poležěti}} ležěti impf (perfective poležěti) Inflection templates: {{zlw-ocs-conj|impf|intr|3b|vowel_alt=+}} Forms: poležěti [perfective], no-table-tags [table-tags], ležěti [infinitive], ležat [supine], ležěnie [noun-from-verb], no-table-tags [table-tags], ležu [first-person, present, singular], ležívě (-va) [dual, first-person, present], ležím (-me/-my) [first-person, plural, present], - [first-person, imperative, singular], ležvě [dual, first-person, imperative], leživě (-va) [dual, first-person, imperative], ležme [first-person, imperative, plural], ležim (-me/-my) [first-person, imperative, plural], ležíš [present, second-person, singular], ležíta [dual, present, second-person], ležíte [plural, present, second-person], lež [imperative, second-person, singular], leži [imperative, second-person, singular], ležta [dual, imperative, second-person], ležita [dual, imperative, second-person], ležte [imperative, plural, second-person], ležite [imperative, plural, second-person], leží [present, singular, third-person], ležíta [dual, present, third-person], ležie [plural, present, third-person], lež [imperative, singular, third-person], leži [imperative, singular, third-person], ležta [dual, imperative, third-person], ležita [dual, imperative, third-person], ležte [imperative, plural, third-person], ležite [imperative, plural, third-person], no-table-tags [table-tags], ležěch [error-unrecognized-form, first-person, singular], ležěchově (-va) [dual, error-unrecognized-form, first-person], ležěchom (-me/-my) [error-unrecognized-form, first-person, plural], ležiech [first-person, imperfect, singular], ležiechově (-va) [dual, first-person, imperfect], ležiechom (-me/-my) [first-person, imperfect, plural], ležě [error-unrecognized-form, second-person, singular], ležěsta (-šta) [dual, error-unrecognized-form, second-person], ležěste (-šte) [error-unrecognized-form, plural, second-person], ležieše [imperfect, second-person, singular], ležiešta (-sta) [dual, imperfect, second-person], ležiešte (-ste) [imperfect, plural, second-person], ležě [error-unrecognized-form, singular, third-person], ležěsta (-šta) [dual, error-unrecognized-form, third-person], ležěchu [error-unrecognized-form, plural, third-person], ležieše [imperfect, singular, third-person], ležiešta (-sta) [dual, imperfect, third-person], ležiechu [imperfect, plural, third-person], no-table-tags [table-tags], ležal [l-participle, masculine, singular], ležala [dual, l-participle, masculine], ležěli [l-participle, masculine, plural], - [error-unrecognized-form, masculine, singular], - [dual, error-unrecognized-form, masculine], - [error-unrecognized-form, masculine, plural], ležala [feminine, l-participle, singular], ležěle [dual, feminine, l-participle], ležaly [feminine, l-participle, plural], - [error-unrecognized-form, feminine, singular], - [dual, error-unrecognized-form, feminine], - [error-unrecognized-form, feminine, plural], ležalo [l-participle, neuter, singular], ležěle [dual, l-participle, neuter], ležala [l-participle, neuter, plural], - [error-unrecognized-form, neuter, singular], - [dual, error-unrecognized-form, neuter], - [error-unrecognized-form, neuter, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], ležě [error-unrecognized-form, masculine, singular], ležiece [dual, error-unrecognized-form, masculine, plural], ležav [error-unrecognized-form, masculine, singular], ležěvše [dual, error-unrecognized-form, masculine, plural], ležieci [error-unrecognized-form, feminine, singular], ležiece [dual, error-unrecognized-form, feminine, plural], ležěvši [error-unrecognized-form, feminine, singular], ležěvše [dual, error-unrecognized-form, feminine, plural], ležě [error-unrecognized-form, neuter, singular], ležieci [error-unrecognized-form, neuter, singular], ležiece [dual, error-unrecognized-form, neuter, plural], ležav [error-unrecognized-form, neuter, singular], ležěvši [error-unrecognized-form, neuter, singular], ležěvše [dual, error-unrecognized-form, neuter, plural]
  1. to lie (in horizontal position) Tags: imperfective
    Sense id: en-ležěti-zlw-ocs-verb-vISqW6SD Categories (other): Old Czech terms with collocations, Old Czech entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Old Czech entries with incorrect language header: 35 4 6 11 4 30 4 4 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 23 7 7 25 7 15 7 7 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 22 5 5 29 5 24 5 5
  2. to sleep Tags: imperfective
    Sense id: en-ležěti-zlw-ocs-verb-w~6onUrj
  3. to be buried Tags: imperfective
    Sense id: en-ležěti-zlw-ocs-verb-WRK0AsKj
  4. to have sex [with s] Tags: imperfective
    Sense id: en-ležěti-zlw-ocs-verb-hUsT3DzS Categories (other): Old Czech entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Old Czech entries with incorrect language header: 35 4 6 11 4 30 4 4 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 23 7 7 25 7 15 7 7 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 22 5 5 29 5 24 5 5
  5. to stay Tags: imperfective
    Sense id: en-ležěti-zlw-ocs-verb-RNAqLDXN
  6. to tent Tags: imperfective
    Sense id: en-ležěti-zlw-ocs-verb-jjM4cDS0 Categories (other): Old Czech terms with collocations, Old Czech entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Old Czech entries with incorrect language header: 35 4 6 11 4 30 4 4 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 23 7 7 25 7 15 7 7 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 22 5 5 29 5 24 5 5
  7. to oppress [with na] Tags: imperfective
    Sense id: en-ležěti-zlw-ocs-verb-Zt6TBMZd
  8. to depend [with na] Tags: imperfective
    Sense id: en-ležěti-zlw-ocs-verb-SBuDHLhz
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: cuzoložník, lože, ložnicě, nocleh, samcoložník, lehati, ložiti, léci

Inflected forms

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cs",
            "2": "ležet"
          },
          "expansion": "Czech: ležet",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Czech: ležet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-ocs",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*ležati",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *ležati",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-ocs",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*ležati"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *ležati",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *ležati.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "poležěti",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zlw-ocs-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "III",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ležěti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ležat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ležěnie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zlw-ocs-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "III",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ležu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ležívě (-va)",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ležím (-me/-my)",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ležvě",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "leživě (-va)",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ležme",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ležim (-me/-my)",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ležíš",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ležíta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ležíte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lež",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "leži",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ležta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ležita",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ležte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ležite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "leží",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ležíta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ležie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lež",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "leži",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ležta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperative",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ležita",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperative",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ležte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ležite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zlw-ocs-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "III",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ležěch",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ležěchově (-va)",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ležěchom (-me/-my)",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ležiech",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ležiechově (-va)",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ležiechom (-me/-my)",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ležě",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ležěsta (-šta)",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ležěste (-šte)",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ležieše",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ležiešta (-sta)",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperfect",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ležiešte (-ste)",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ležě",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ležěsta (-šta)",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ležěchu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ležieše",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ležiešta (-sta)",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperfect",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ležiechu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zlw-ocs-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "III",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ležal",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "l-participle",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ležala",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "l-participle",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ležěli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "l-participle",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ležala",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "l-participle",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ležěle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "l-participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ležaly",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "l-participle",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ležalo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "l-participle",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ležěle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "l-participle",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ležala",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "l-participle",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zlw-ocs-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "III",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ležě",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ležiece",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ležav",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ležěvše",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ležieci",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ležiece",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ležěvši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ležěvše",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ležě",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ležieci",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ležiece",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ležav",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ležěvši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ležěvše",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "a": "impf",
        "pf": "poležěti"
      },
      "expansion": "ležěti impf (perfective poležěti)",
      "name": "zlw-ocs-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "intr",
        "3": "3b",
        "vowel_alt": "+"
      },
      "name": "zlw-ocs-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Czech",
  "lang_code": "zlw-ocs",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "cuzoložník"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "lože"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ložnicě"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "nocleh"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "samcoložník"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "lehati"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ložiti"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "léci"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Czech terms with collocations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with collocations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 4 6 11 4 30 4 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Czech entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 7 7 25 7 15 7 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 5 5 29 5 24 5 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to lie on the deathbed",
          "text": "na smrti ležěti",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "There lies the rub.",
          "text": "Tu leží zajiec.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to lie (in horizontal position)"
      ],
      "id": "en-ležěti-zlw-ocs-verb-vISqW6SD",
      "links": [
        [
          "lie",
          "lie"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to sleep"
      ],
      "id": "en-ležěti-zlw-ocs-verb-w~6onUrj",
      "links": [
        [
          "sleep",
          "sleep"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to be buried"
      ],
      "id": "en-ležěti-zlw-ocs-verb-WRK0AsKj",
      "links": [
        [
          "buried",
          "buried"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "35 4 6 11 4 30 4 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Czech entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 7 7 25 7 15 7 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 5 5 29 5 24 5 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to have sex"
      ],
      "id": "en-ležěti-zlw-ocs-verb-hUsT3DzS",
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-ocs",
            "2": ":s"
          },
          "expansion": "[with s]",
          "extra_data": {
            "words": [
              "s"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "have sex",
          "have sex"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "to have sex [with s]"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to stay"
      ],
      "id": "en-ležěti-zlw-ocs-verb-RNAqLDXN",
      "links": [
        [
          "stay",
          "stay"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Czech terms with collocations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with collocations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 4 6 11 4 30 4 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Czech entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 7 7 25 7 15 7 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 5 5 29 5 24 5 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "polem / v poli ležěti",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to tent"
      ],
      "id": "en-ležěti-zlw-ocs-verb-jjM4cDS0",
      "links": [
        [
          "tent",
          "tent"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to oppress"
      ],
      "id": "en-ležěti-zlw-ocs-verb-Zt6TBMZd",
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-ocs",
            "2": ":na"
          },
          "expansion": "[with na]",
          "extra_data": {
            "words": [
              "na"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "oppress",
          "oppress"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "to oppress [with na]"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to depend"
      ],
      "id": "en-ležěti-zlw-ocs-verb-SBuDHLhz",
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-ocs",
            "2": ":na"
          },
          "expansion": "[with na]",
          "extra_data": {
            "words": [
              "na"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "depend",
          "depend"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "to depend [with na]"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈlɛʒi̯ɛci/",
      "note": "13ᵗʰ CE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈlɛʒɛci/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ležěti"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Old Czech class 3 verbs",
    "Old Czech entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old Czech imperfective verbs",
    "Old Czech lemmas",
    "Old Czech terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Old Czech terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Old Czech terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Old Czech verbs",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cs",
            "2": "ležet"
          },
          "expansion": "Czech: ležet",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Czech: ležet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-ocs",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*ležati",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *ležati",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-ocs",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*ležati"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *ležati",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *ležati.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "poležěti",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zlw-ocs-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "III",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ležěti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ležat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ležěnie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zlw-ocs-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "III",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ležu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ležívě (-va)",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ležím (-me/-my)",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ležvě",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "leživě (-va)",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ležme",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ležim (-me/-my)",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ležíš",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ležíta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ležíte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lež",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "leži",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ležta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ležita",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ležte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ležite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "leží",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ležíta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ležie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lež",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "leži",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ležta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperative",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ležita",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperative",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ležte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ležite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zlw-ocs-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "III",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ležěch",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ležěchově (-va)",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ležěchom (-me/-my)",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ležiech",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ležiechově (-va)",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ležiechom (-me/-my)",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ležě",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ležěsta (-šta)",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ležěste (-šte)",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ležieše",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ležiešta (-sta)",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperfect",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ležiešte (-ste)",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ležě",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ležěsta (-šta)",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ležěchu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ležieše",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ležiešta (-sta)",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperfect",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ležiechu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zlw-ocs-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "III",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ležal",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "l-participle",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ležala",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "l-participle",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ležěli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "l-participle",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ležala",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "l-participle",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ležěle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "l-participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ležaly",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "l-participle",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ležalo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "l-participle",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ležěle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "l-participle",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ležala",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "l-participle",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zlw-ocs-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "III",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ležě",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ležiece",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ležav",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ležěvše",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ležieci",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ležiece",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ležěvši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ležěvše",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ležě",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ležieci",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ležiece",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ležav",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ležěvši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ležěvše",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "a": "impf",
        "pf": "poležěti"
      },
      "expansion": "ležěti impf (perfective poležěti)",
      "name": "zlw-ocs-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "intr",
        "3": "3b",
        "vowel_alt": "+"
      },
      "name": "zlw-ocs-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Czech",
  "lang_code": "zlw-ocs",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "cuzoložník"
    },
    {
      "word": "lože"
    },
    {
      "word": "ložnicě"
    },
    {
      "word": "nocleh"
    },
    {
      "word": "samcoložník"
    },
    {
      "word": "lehati"
    },
    {
      "word": "ložiti"
    },
    {
      "word": "léci"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Czech terms with collocations",
        "Old Czech terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to lie on the deathbed",
          "text": "na smrti ležěti",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "There lies the rub.",
          "text": "Tu leží zajiec.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to lie (in horizontal position)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "lie",
          "lie"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to sleep"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sleep",
          "sleep"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to be buried"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "buried",
          "buried"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to have sex"
      ],
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-ocs",
            "2": ":s"
          },
          "expansion": "[with s]",
          "extra_data": {
            "words": [
              "s"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "have sex",
          "have sex"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "to have sex [with s]"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to stay"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "stay",
          "stay"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Czech terms with collocations",
        "Requests for translations of Old Czech usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "polem / v poli ležěti",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to tent"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "tent",
          "tent"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to oppress"
      ],
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-ocs",
            "2": ":na"
          },
          "expansion": "[with na]",
          "extra_data": {
            "words": [
              "na"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "oppress",
          "oppress"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "to oppress [with na]"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to depend"
      ],
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-ocs",
            "2": ":na"
          },
          "expansion": "[with na]",
          "extra_data": {
            "words": [
              "na"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "depend",
          "depend"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "to depend [with na]"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈlɛʒi̯ɛci/",
      "note": "13ᵗʰ CE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈlɛʒɛci/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ležěti"
}

Download raw JSONL data for ležěti meaning in Old Czech (12.2kB)

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Sigmatic aorist'",
  "path": [
    "ležěti"
  ],
  "section": "Old Czech",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "ležěti",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Passive participle'",
  "path": [
    "ležěti"
  ],
  "section": "Old Czech",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "ležěti",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Nt-participle'",
  "path": [
    "ležěti"
  ],
  "section": "Old Czech",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "ležěti",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'S-participle'",
  "path": [
    "ležěti"
  ],
  "section": "Old Czech",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "ležěti",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Czech dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (c15a5ce and 5c11237). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.