brak in Old Czech

IPA: /ˈbrak/ (note: 13ᵗʰ CE), /ˈbrak/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE) [Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Etymology: Borrowed from Middle Low German brak. Compare Old Polish brak. Etymology templates: {{bor+|zlw-ocs|gml|brak}} Borrowed from Middle Low German brak, {{cog|zlw-opl|brak}} Old Polish brak Head templates: {{zlw-ocs-noun|m-in}} brak m inan Inflection templates: {{zlw-ocs-ndecl|m}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], brak [nominative, singular], braky [dual, nominative], braci [nominative, plural], brakové [nominative, plural], braka [genitive, singular], braku [genitive, singular], brakú [dual, genitive], brakóv [genitive, plural], braku [dative, singular], brakoma [dative, dual], brakóm [dative, plural], brak [accusative, singular], braky [accusative, dual], braky [accusative, plural], brače [singular, vocative], braky [dual, vocative], braci [plural, vocative], brakové [plural, vocative], bracě [locative, singular], braku [locative, singular], brakú [dual, locative], braciech [locative, plural], brakem [instrumental, singular], brakoma [dual, instrumental], braky [instrumental, plural]

[Show JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cs",
            "2": "brak"
          },
          "expansion": "Czech: brak",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Czech: brak"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-ocs",
        "2": "gml",
        "3": "brak"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Middle Low German brak",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-opl",
        "2": "brak"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Polish brak",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Middle Low German brak. Compare Old Polish brak.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zlw-ocs-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "o-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brak",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "braky",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "braci",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brakové",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "braka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "braku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brakú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brakóv",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "braku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brakoma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brakóm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brak",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "braky",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "braky",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brače",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "braky",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "braci",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brakové",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bracě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "braku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brakú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "braciech",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brakem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brakoma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "braky",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-in"
      },
      "expansion": "brak m inan",
      "name": "zlw-ocs-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "name": "zlw-ocs-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Czech",
  "lang_code": "zlw-ocs",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "74 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Czech entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "choice (what is taken n. selected from a group of individuals of the same kind)"
      ],
      "id": "en-brak-zlw-ocs-noun-RX6GY~Ef",
      "links": [
        [
          "choice",
          "choice"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "trash, leftovers, refuse (what is designated as bad; what is is leftover after what is good is taken)"
      ],
      "id": "en-brak-zlw-ocs-noun-Xvs0asZA",
      "links": [
        [
          "trash",
          "trash"
        ],
        [
          "leftovers",
          "leftovers"
        ],
        [
          "refuse",
          "refuse"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbrak/",
      "note": "13ᵗʰ CE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbrak/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "cs:Český etymologický slovník"
  ],
  "word": "brak"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "categories": [
    "Old Czech entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old Czech hard masculine o-stem nouns",
    "Old Czech inanimate nouns",
    "Old Czech lemmas",
    "Old Czech masculine inanimate nouns",
    "Old Czech masculine nouns",
    "Old Czech nouns",
    "Old Czech terms borrowed from Middle Low German",
    "Old Czech terms derived from Middle Low German",
    "Old Czech terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 15 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cs",
            "2": "brak"
          },
          "expansion": "Czech: brak",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Czech: brak"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-ocs",
        "2": "gml",
        "3": "brak"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Middle Low German brak",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-opl",
        "2": "brak"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Polish brak",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Middle Low German brak. Compare Old Polish brak.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zlw-ocs-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "o-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brak",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "braky",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "braci",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brakové",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "braka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "braku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brakú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brakóv",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "braku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brakoma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brakóm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brak",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "braky",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "braky",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brače",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "braky",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "braci",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brakové",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bracě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "braku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brakú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "braciech",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brakem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brakoma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "braky",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-in"
      },
      "expansion": "brak m inan",
      "name": "zlw-ocs-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "name": "zlw-ocs-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Czech",
  "lang_code": "zlw-ocs",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "choice (what is taken n. selected from a group of individuals of the same kind)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "choice",
          "choice"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "trash, leftovers, refuse (what is designated as bad; what is is leftover after what is good is taken)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "trash",
          "trash"
        ],
        [
          "leftovers",
          "leftovers"
        ],
        [
          "refuse",
          "refuse"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbrak/",
      "note": "13ᵗʰ CE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbrak/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "cs:Český etymologický slovník"
  ],
  "word": "brak"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Czech dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-04-13 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-04-03 using wiktextract (aeaf2a1 and fb63907). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"brak" meaning in Old Czech

Noun