See aby in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for aby meaning in Old Czech (6.0kB)
{
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},
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{
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"2": "sla-pro",
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"4": "",
"5": "",
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"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
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"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *aby",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
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"2": "sla-pro",
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},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *aby",
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},
{
"args": {
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"2": "zlw-ocs",
"3": "a",
"4": "by"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, univerbation of a + by",
"name": "surf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *aby. By surface analysis, univerbation of a + by.",
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"2": "particle"
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],
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"senses": [
{
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{
"_dis": "17 16 25 15 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Czech entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
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},
{
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],
"glosses": [
"Denotes desire or wish; if only; had better"
],
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"links": [
[
"if only",
"if only"
],
[
"had better",
"had better"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈabɨ/",
"note": "13ᵗʰ CE"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈabi/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
}
],
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}
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"expansion": "Czech: aby",
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"id": "",
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},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *aby",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
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},
{
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"3": "a",
"4": "by"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, univerbation of a + by",
"name": "surf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *aby. By surface analysis, univerbation of a + by.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "abych",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "abychově (-va)",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "abychom (-me/-my)",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "aby",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "abysta (-šta)",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "abyste (-šte)",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "aby",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
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"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "aby",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "abysta (-šta)",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "aby",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "abychu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"third-person"
]
}
],
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"expansion": "aby",
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],
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"lang_code": "zlw-ocs",
"pos": "conj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "17 16 25 15 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Czech entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 14 28 14 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Czech particles",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 14 28 14 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Czech univerbations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Introduces a subordinate clause expressing doubt."
],
"id": "en-aby-zlw-ocs-conj-7XLta-WP"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "17 16 25 15 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Czech entries with incorrect language header",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 14 28 14 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Czech particles",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 14 28 14 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Czech univerbations",
"parents": [],
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}
],
"glosses": [
"Introduces a subordinate clause with subjunctive meaning; let, may"
],
"id": "en-aby-zlw-ocs-conj-ZhP6ti3Q",
"links": [
[
"let",
"let"
],
[
"may",
"may"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "17 16 25 15 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Czech entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 14 28 14 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Czech particles",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 14 28 14 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Czech univerbations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"so that, in order to"
],
"id": "en-aby-zlw-ocs-conj-N4PYnW6L",
"links": [
[
"so that",
"so that"
],
[
"in order to",
"in order to"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "17 16 25 15 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Czech entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 14 28 14 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Czech particles",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 14 28 14 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Czech univerbations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Introduces a subordinate clause with admissive meaning; even if, though"
],
"id": "en-aby-zlw-ocs-conj-rFg66ExI",
"links": [
[
"even if",
"even if"
],
[
"though",
"though"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈabɨ/",
"note": "13ᵗʰ CE"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈabi/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
}
],
"word": "aby"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Czech conjunctions",
"Old Czech entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Czech lemmas",
"Old Czech particles",
"Old Czech terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Old Czech terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Old Czech terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Old Czech univerbations"
],
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"id": "",
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"pos": "",
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},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *aby",
"name": "inh"
},
{
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "+univ",
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"3": "a",
"4": "by"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, univerbation of a + by",
"name": "surf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *aby. By surface analysis, univerbation of a + by.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-ocs",
"2": "particle"
},
"expansion": "aby",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old Czech",
"lang_code": "zlw-ocs",
"pos": "particle",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Denotes desire or wish; if only; had better"
],
"links": [
[
"if only",
"if only"
],
[
"had better",
"had better"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈabɨ/",
"note": "13ᵗʰ CE"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈabi/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
}
],
"word": "aby"
}
{
"categories": [
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],
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"expansion": "Czech: aby",
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"text": "Czech: aby"
}
],
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},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *aby",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-ocs",
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"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *aby",
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "+univ",
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"3": "a",
"4": "by"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, univerbation of a + by",
"name": "surf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *aby. By surface analysis, univerbation of a + by.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "abych",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "abychově (-va)",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "abychom (-me/-my)",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "aby",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "abysta (-šta)",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "abyste (-šte)",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "aby",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "aby",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "abysta (-šta)",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "aby",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "abychu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"third-person"
]
}
],
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"args": {
"1": "zlw-ocs",
"2": "conjunction"
},
"expansion": "aby",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old Czech",
"lang_code": "zlw-ocs",
"pos": "conj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Introduces a subordinate clause expressing doubt."
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Introduces a subordinate clause with subjunctive meaning; let, may"
],
"links": [
[
"let",
"let"
],
[
"may",
"may"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"so that, in order to"
],
"links": [
[
"so that",
"so that"
],
[
"in order to",
"in order to"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Introduces a subordinate clause with admissive meaning; even if, though"
],
"links": [
[
"even if",
"even if"
],
[
"though",
"though"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈabɨ/",
"note": "13ᵗʰ CE"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈabi/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
}
],
"word": "aby"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Czech dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.