"-պան" meaning in Old Armenian

See -պան in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Suffix

Etymology: From Middle Iranian -pān (“-keeper”). Compare Middle Persian [script needed] (-pʾn' /⁠-bān⁠/, “-keeper, -guard”), Persian بان (-bân, “-keeper”). Found in many terms wholly-borrowed from Iranian: բարապան (barapan), պաշտպան (paštpan), դաստապան (dastapan), etc. See also -պանակ (-panak). Etymology templates: {{bor|xcl|ira-mid}} Middle Iranian, {{m|und||-pān|-keeper}} -pān (“-keeper”), {{cog|pal|t=-keeper, -guard|tr=-pʾn'|ts=-bān}} Middle Persian [script needed] (-pʾn' /⁠-bān⁠/, “-keeper, -guard”), {{cog|fa|بان||-keeper|tr=-bân}} Persian بان (-bân, “-keeper”), {{m|xcl|բարապան}} բարապան (barapan), {{m|xcl|պաշտպան}} պաշտպան (paštpan), {{m|xcl|դաստապան}} դաստապան (dastapan), {{m|xcl|-պանակ}} -պանակ (-panak) Head templates: {{head|xcl|suffix|head=|sort=պան|tr=}} -պան • (-pan), {{xcl-suffix|sort=պան}} -պան • (-pan) Inflection templates: {{xcl-decl-noun|-պան|11=-պանաց|13=-պան|15=-պանս|17=-պանէ|19=-պանաց|21=-պանաւ|23=-պանաւք = -պանօք|25=-պանի|27=-պանս|3=-պանք|5=-պանի|7=-պանաց|9=-պանի|note=|type=i-a-type}} Forms: -pan [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], -պան [nominative, singular], -պանք [nominative, plural], -պանի [genitive, singular], -պանաց [genitive, plural], -պանի [dative, singular], -պանաց [dative, plural], -պան [accusative, singular], -պանս [accusative, plural], -պանէ [ablative, singular], -պանաց [ablative, plural], -պանաւ [instrumental, singular], -պանաւք = -պանօք (-panawkʻ = -panōkʻ) [instrumental, plural], -պանի [locative, singular], -պանս [locative, plural]
  1. holder, keeper; protector Tags: morpheme Synonyms: -ապան (-apan) Related terms: մարզպան (marzpan)

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for -պան meaning in Old Armenian (4.9kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "axm",
            "2": "-պան"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Armenian: -պան (-pan)\nArmenian: -պան (-pan)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Armenian: -պան (-pan)\nArmenian: -պան (-pan)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "ira-mid"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Iranian",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "und",
        "2": "",
        "3": "-pān",
        "4": "-keeper"
      },
      "expansion": "-pān (“-keeper”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pal",
        "t": "-keeper, -guard",
        "tr": "-pʾn'",
        "ts": "-bān"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Persian [script needed] (-pʾn' /⁠-bān⁠/, “-keeper, -guard”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "بان",
        "3": "",
        "4": "-keeper",
        "tr": "-bân"
      },
      "expansion": "Persian بان (-bân, “-keeper”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "բարապան"
      },
      "expansion": "բարապան (barapan)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "պաշտպան"
      },
      "expansion": "պաշտպան (paštpan)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "դաստապան"
      },
      "expansion": "դաստապան (dastapan)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "-պանակ"
      },
      "expansion": "-պանակ (-panak)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Iranian -pān (“-keeper”). Compare Middle Persian [script needed] (-pʾn' /⁠-bān⁠/, “-keeper, -guard”), Persian بان (-bân, “-keeper”). Found in many terms wholly-borrowed from Iranian: բարապան (barapan), պաշտպան (paštpan), դաստապան (dastapan), etc. See also -պանակ (-panak).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-pan",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xcl-noun-ի-ա",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-type",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-պան",
      "roman": "-pan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-պանք",
      "roman": "-pankʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-պանի",
      "roman": "-pani",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-պանաց",
      "roman": "-panacʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-պանի",
      "roman": "-pani",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-պանաց",
      "roman": "-panacʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-պան",
      "roman": "-pan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-պանս",
      "roman": "-pans",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-պանէ",
      "roman": "-panē",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-պանաց",
      "roman": "-panacʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-պանաւ",
      "roman": "-panaw",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-պանաւք = -պանօք (-panawkʻ = -panōkʻ)",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-պանի",
      "roman": "-pani",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-պանս",
      "roman": "-pans",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "suffix",
        "head": "",
        "sort": "պան",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "-պան • (-pan)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "sort": "պան"
      },
      "expansion": "-պան • (-pan)",
      "name": "xcl-suffix"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-պան",
        "11": "-պանաց",
        "13": "-պան",
        "15": "-պանս",
        "17": "-պանէ",
        "19": "-պանաց",
        "21": "-պանաւ",
        "23": "-պանաւք = -պանօք",
        "25": "-պանի",
        "27": "-պանս",
        "3": "-պանք",
        "5": "-պանի",
        "7": "-պանաց",
        "9": "-պանի",
        "note": "",
        "type": "i-a-type"
      },
      "name": "xcl-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Armenian",
  "lang_code": "xcl",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Armenian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Armenian terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Undetermined language links",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "garden",
          "roman": "partēz",
          "text": "պարտէզ",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "gardener",
          "roman": "partizpan",
          "text": "պարտիզպան",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "holder, keeper; protector"
      ],
      "id": "en--պան-xcl-suffix-hqSYxGim",
      "links": [
        [
          "holder",
          "holder"
        ],
        [
          "keeper",
          "keeper"
        ],
        [
          "protector",
          "protector"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "marzpan",
          "word": "մարզպան"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "-apan",
          "word": "-ապան"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-պան"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "axm",
            "2": "-պան"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Armenian: -պան (-pan)\nArmenian: -պան (-pan)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Armenian: -պան (-pan)\nArmenian: -պան (-pan)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "ira-mid"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Iranian",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "und",
        "2": "",
        "3": "-pān",
        "4": "-keeper"
      },
      "expansion": "-pān (“-keeper”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pal",
        "t": "-keeper, -guard",
        "tr": "-pʾn'",
        "ts": "-bān"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Persian [script needed] (-pʾn' /⁠-bān⁠/, “-keeper, -guard”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "بان",
        "3": "",
        "4": "-keeper",
        "tr": "-bân"
      },
      "expansion": "Persian بان (-bân, “-keeper”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "բարապան"
      },
      "expansion": "բարապան (barapan)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "պաշտպան"
      },
      "expansion": "պաշտպան (paštpan)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "դաստապան"
      },
      "expansion": "դաստապան (dastapan)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "-պանակ"
      },
      "expansion": "-պանակ (-panak)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Iranian -pān (“-keeper”). Compare Middle Persian [script needed] (-pʾn' /⁠-bān⁠/, “-keeper, -guard”), Persian بان (-bân, “-keeper”). Found in many terms wholly-borrowed from Iranian: բարապան (barapan), պաշտպան (paštpan), դաստապան (dastapan), etc. See also -պանակ (-panak).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-pan",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xcl-noun-ի-ա",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-type",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-պան",
      "roman": "-pan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-պանք",
      "roman": "-pankʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-պանի",
      "roman": "-pani",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-պանաց",
      "roman": "-panacʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-պանի",
      "roman": "-pani",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-պանաց",
      "roman": "-panacʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-պան",
      "roman": "-pan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-պանս",
      "roman": "-pans",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-պանէ",
      "roman": "-panē",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-պանաց",
      "roman": "-panacʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-պանաւ",
      "roman": "-panaw",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-պանաւք = -պանօք (-panawkʻ = -panōkʻ)",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-պանի",
      "roman": "-pani",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-պանս",
      "roman": "-pans",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "suffix",
        "head": "",
        "sort": "պան",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "-պան • (-pan)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "sort": "պան"
      },
      "expansion": "-պան • (-pan)",
      "name": "xcl-suffix"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-պան",
        "11": "-պանաց",
        "13": "-պան",
        "15": "-պանս",
        "17": "-պանէ",
        "19": "-պանաց",
        "21": "-պանաւ",
        "23": "-պանաւք = -պանօք",
        "25": "-պանի",
        "27": "-պանս",
        "3": "-պանք",
        "5": "-պանի",
        "7": "-պանաց",
        "9": "-պանի",
        "note": "",
        "type": "i-a-type"
      },
      "name": "xcl-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Armenian",
  "lang_code": "xcl",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "marzpan",
      "word": "մարզպան"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Old Armenian lemmas",
        "Old Armenian links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Old Armenian suffixes",
        "Old Armenian terms borrowed from Middle Iranian languages",
        "Old Armenian terms derived from Middle Iranian languages",
        "Old Armenian terms with redundant sortkeys",
        "Old Armenian terms with usage examples",
        "Requests for native script for Middle Persian terms",
        "Undetermined language links"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "garden",
          "roman": "partēz",
          "text": "պարտէզ",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "gardener",
          "roman": "partizpan",
          "text": "պարտիզպան",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "holder, keeper; protector"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "holder",
          "holder"
        ],
        [
          "keeper",
          "keeper"
        ],
        [
          "protector",
          "protector"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "-apan",
      "word": "-ապան"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-պան"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Armenian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-16 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e268c0e and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.