"քիթ" meaning in Old Armenian

See քիթ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: The origin is usually considered unknown. Asatrian discovered a parallel in Khinalug кӏыт-ы́р (ḳɨt-ɨ́r, “nose”), for which a native Northeast Caucasian origin has been proposed (see there). If it is indeed native, then քիթ (kʻitʻ) is a Northeast Caucasian borrowing. For other body part terms possibly borrowed from that family see մագիլ (magil). Etymology templates: {{unk|xcl|title=unknown}} unknown, {{cog|kjj|кӏытыр|кӏыт-ы́р|t=nose}} Khinalug кӏыт-ы́р (ḳɨt-ɨ́r, “nose”), {{cog|cau-nec|-}} Northeast Caucasian, {{m|xcl||քիթ}} քիթ (kʻitʻ), {{bor|xcl|cau-nec}} Northeast Caucasian, {{m|xcl|մագիլ}} մագիլ (magil) Head templates: {{head|xcl|noun|cat2=|g=|head=}} քիթ • (kʻitʻ), {{xcl-noun}} քիթ • (kʻitʻ) Inflection templates: {{xcl-decl-noun|քիթ|11=քթաց|13=քիթ|15=քիթս|17=քթէ|19=քթաց|21=քթաւ|23=քթաւք = քթօք|25=քթի|27=քիթս|3=քիթք|5=քթի|7=քթաց|9=քթի|note=|type=i-a-type}} Forms: kʻitʻ [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], քիթ [nominative, singular], քիթք [nominative, plural], քթի [genitive, singular], քթաց [genitive, plural], քթի [dative, singular], քթաց [dative, plural], քիթ [accusative, singular], քիթս [accusative, plural], քթէ [ablative, singular], քթաց [ablative, plural], քթաւ [instrumental, singular], քթաւք = քթօք (kʻtʻawkʻ = kʻtʻōkʻ) [instrumental, plural], քթի [locative, singular], քիթս [locative, plural]
  1. nose, snout, muzzle Categories (topical): Face
    Sense id: en-քիթ-xcl-noun-0nN-fm34 Disambiguation of Face: 95 5
  2. (figuratively) edge of a pointed object Tags: figuratively
    Sense id: en-քիթ-xcl-noun-NIdTWM2o
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: երկայնաքիթ (erkaynakʻitʻ), մեծաքիթ (mecakʻitʻ), նրբաքիթ (nrbakʻitʻ), շնքիթ (šnkʻitʻ), չափքիթ (čʻapʻkʻitʻ), տափաքիթ (tapʻakʻitʻ), քթատ (kʻtʻat), քթափողք (kʻtʻapʻołkʻ), քթեր (kʻtʻer)

Download JSON data for քիթ meaning in Old Armenian (6.2kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "erkaynakʻitʻ",
      "word": "երկայնաքիթ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "mecakʻitʻ",
      "word": "մեծաքիթ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "nrbakʻitʻ",
      "word": "նրբաքիթ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "šnkʻitʻ",
      "word": "շնքիթ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "čʻapʻkʻitʻ",
      "word": "չափքիթ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "tapʻakʻitʻ",
      "word": "տափաքիթ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "kʻtʻat",
      "word": "քթատ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "kʻtʻapʻołkʻ",
      "word": "քթափողք"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "kʻtʻer",
      "word": "քթեր"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hy",
            "2": "քիթ"
          },
          "expansion": "Armenian: քիթ (kʻitʻ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Armenian: քիթ (kʻitʻ)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "title": "unknown"
      },
      "expansion": "unknown",
      "name": "unk"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kjj",
        "2": "кӏытыр",
        "3": "кӏыт-ы́р",
        "t": "nose"
      },
      "expansion": "Khinalug кӏыт-ы́р (ḳɨt-ɨ́r, “nose”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cau-nec",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Northeast Caucasian",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "",
        "3": "քիթ"
      },
      "expansion": "քիթ (kʻitʻ)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "cau-nec"
      },
      "expansion": "Northeast Caucasian",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "մագիլ"
      },
      "expansion": "մագիլ (magil)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "The origin is usually considered unknown.\nAsatrian discovered a parallel in Khinalug кӏыт-ы́р (ḳɨt-ɨ́r, “nose”), for which a native Northeast Caucasian origin has been proposed (see there). If it is indeed native, then քիթ (kʻitʻ) is a Northeast Caucasian borrowing. For other body part terms possibly borrowed from that family see մագիլ (magil).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kʻitʻ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xcl-noun-ի-ա",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-type",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "քիթ",
      "roman": "kʻitʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "քիթք",
      "roman": "kʻitʻkʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "քթի",
      "roman": "kʻtʻi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "քթաց",
      "roman": "kʻtʻacʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "քթի",
      "roman": "kʻtʻi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "քթաց",
      "roman": "kʻtʻacʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "քիթ",
      "roman": "kʻitʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "քիթս",
      "roman": "kʻitʻs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "քթէ",
      "roman": "kʻtʻē",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "քթաց",
      "roman": "kʻtʻacʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "քթաւ",
      "roman": "kʻtʻaw",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "քթաւք = քթօք (kʻtʻawkʻ = kʻtʻōkʻ)",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "քթի",
      "roman": "kʻtʻi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "քիթս",
      "roman": "kʻitʻs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "noun",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "քիթ • (kʻitʻ)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "քիթ • (kʻitʻ)",
      "name": "xcl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "քիթ",
        "11": "քթաց",
        "13": "քիթ",
        "15": "քիթս",
        "17": "քթէ",
        "19": "քթաց",
        "21": "քթաւ",
        "23": "քթաւք = քթօք",
        "25": "քթի",
        "27": "քիթս",
        "3": "քիթք",
        "5": "քթի",
        "7": "քթաց",
        "9": "քթի",
        "note": "",
        "type": "i-a-type"
      },
      "name": "xcl-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Armenian",
  "lang_code": "xcl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "95 5",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "xcl",
          "name": "Face",
          "orig": "xcl:Face",
          "parents": [
            "Head and neck",
            "Body parts",
            "Body",
            "Anatomy",
            "Human",
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "All topics",
            "Sciences",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to turn up the nose, to look scornful, haughty",
          "roman": "zkʻitʻs i ver tanel",
          "text": "զքիթս ի վեր տանել",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to get into the nose, to go the wrong way in swallowing",
          "roman": "aysrēn ənd kʻitʻsn daṙnal",
          "text": "այսրէն ընդ քիթսն դառնալ",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Translation by Claude E. Cox\nWill you attach a ring in its snout? Will you pass a bit through its chin?",
          "ref": "5th century, Bible, Job 40.26",
          "roman": "Etʻē kapicʻes anur i kʻitʻs nora; ancʻucʻanicʻes dandanawand ənd kzaks nora.",
          "text": "Եթէ կապիցե՞ս անուր ի քիթս նորա․ անցուցանիցե՞ս դանդանաւանդ ընդ կզակս նորա։"
        },
        {
          "english": "Translation by R. W. Thomson\nAnd he ordered salt and borax and rough vinegar to be brought, and for him to be turned on his back, his head to be placed in a carpenter's vice, and a reed tube to be put in his nose, and this liquid to be poured down his nose.",
          "ref": "5th century, Agatʿangełos, Patmutʿiwn Hayocʿ [History of the Armenians] 106",
          "roman": "Es et hraman berel ał ew borak ew bark kʻacʻax, ew ənkenul zna yorsays, ew dnel pʻoł ełegan i kʻitʻs nora, ew arkanel zayn ənd kʻitʻs nora.",
          "text": "Ես ետ հրաման բերել աղ եւ բորակ եւ բարկ քացախ, եւ ընկենուլ զնա յորսայս, եւ դնել փող եղեգան ի քիթս նորա, եւ արկանել զայն ընդ քիթս նորա։"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "nose, snout, muzzle"
      ],
      "id": "en-քիթ-xcl-noun-0nN-fm34",
      "links": [
        [
          "nose",
          "nose"
        ],
        [
          "snout",
          "snout"
        ],
        [
          "muzzle",
          "muzzle"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "edge of a pointed object"
      ],
      "id": "en-քիթ-xcl-noun-NIdTWM2o",
      "links": [
        [
          "edge",
          "edge"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) edge of a pointed object"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "քիթ"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old Armenian lemmas",
    "Old Armenian links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Old Armenian nouns",
    "Old Armenian terms borrowed from Northeast Caucasian languages",
    "Old Armenian terms derived from Northeast Caucasian languages",
    "Old Armenian terms with unknown etymologies",
    "xcl:Face"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "erkaynakʻitʻ",
      "word": "երկայնաքիթ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mecakʻitʻ",
      "word": "մեծաքիթ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nrbakʻitʻ",
      "word": "նրբաքիթ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "šnkʻitʻ",
      "word": "շնքիթ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "čʻapʻkʻitʻ",
      "word": "չափքիթ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tapʻakʻitʻ",
      "word": "տափաքիթ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kʻtʻat",
      "word": "քթատ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kʻtʻapʻołkʻ",
      "word": "քթափողք"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kʻtʻer",
      "word": "քթեր"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hy",
            "2": "քիթ"
          },
          "expansion": "Armenian: քիթ (kʻitʻ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Armenian: քիթ (kʻitʻ)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "title": "unknown"
      },
      "expansion": "unknown",
      "name": "unk"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kjj",
        "2": "кӏытыр",
        "3": "кӏыт-ы́р",
        "t": "nose"
      },
      "expansion": "Khinalug кӏыт-ы́р (ḳɨt-ɨ́r, “nose”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cau-nec",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Northeast Caucasian",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "",
        "3": "քիթ"
      },
      "expansion": "քիթ (kʻitʻ)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "cau-nec"
      },
      "expansion": "Northeast Caucasian",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "մագիլ"
      },
      "expansion": "մագիլ (magil)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "The origin is usually considered unknown.\nAsatrian discovered a parallel in Khinalug кӏыт-ы́р (ḳɨt-ɨ́r, “nose”), for which a native Northeast Caucasian origin has been proposed (see there). If it is indeed native, then քիթ (kʻitʻ) is a Northeast Caucasian borrowing. For other body part terms possibly borrowed from that family see մագիլ (magil).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kʻitʻ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xcl-noun-ի-ա",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-type",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "քիթ",
      "roman": "kʻitʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "քիթք",
      "roman": "kʻitʻkʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "քթի",
      "roman": "kʻtʻi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "քթաց",
      "roman": "kʻtʻacʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "քթի",
      "roman": "kʻtʻi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "քթաց",
      "roman": "kʻtʻacʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "քիթ",
      "roman": "kʻitʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "քիթս",
      "roman": "kʻitʻs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "քթէ",
      "roman": "kʻtʻē",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "քթաց",
      "roman": "kʻtʻacʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "քթաւ",
      "roman": "kʻtʻaw",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "քթաւք = քթօք (kʻtʻawkʻ = kʻtʻōkʻ)",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "քթի",
      "roman": "kʻtʻi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "քիթս",
      "roman": "kʻitʻs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "noun",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "քիթ • (kʻitʻ)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "քիթ • (kʻitʻ)",
      "name": "xcl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "քիթ",
        "11": "քթաց",
        "13": "քիթ",
        "15": "քիթս",
        "17": "քթէ",
        "19": "քթաց",
        "21": "քթաւ",
        "23": "քթաւք = քթօք",
        "25": "քթի",
        "27": "քիթս",
        "3": "քիթք",
        "5": "քթի",
        "7": "քթաց",
        "9": "քթի",
        "note": "",
        "type": "i-a-type"
      },
      "name": "xcl-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Armenian",
  "lang_code": "xcl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Armenian terms with quotations",
        "Old Armenian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to turn up the nose, to look scornful, haughty",
          "roman": "zkʻitʻs i ver tanel",
          "text": "զքիթս ի վեր տանել",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to get into the nose, to go the wrong way in swallowing",
          "roman": "aysrēn ənd kʻitʻsn daṙnal",
          "text": "այսրէն ընդ քիթսն դառնալ",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Translation by Claude E. Cox\nWill you attach a ring in its snout? Will you pass a bit through its chin?",
          "ref": "5th century, Bible, Job 40.26",
          "roman": "Etʻē kapicʻes anur i kʻitʻs nora; ancʻucʻanicʻes dandanawand ənd kzaks nora.",
          "text": "Եթէ կապիցե՞ս անուր ի քիթս նորա․ անցուցանիցե՞ս դանդանաւանդ ընդ կզակս նորա։"
        },
        {
          "english": "Translation by R. W. Thomson\nAnd he ordered salt and borax and rough vinegar to be brought, and for him to be turned on his back, his head to be placed in a carpenter's vice, and a reed tube to be put in his nose, and this liquid to be poured down his nose.",
          "ref": "5th century, Agatʿangełos, Patmutʿiwn Hayocʿ [History of the Armenians] 106",
          "roman": "Es et hraman berel ał ew borak ew bark kʻacʻax, ew ənkenul zna yorsays, ew dnel pʻoł ełegan i kʻitʻs nora, ew arkanel zayn ənd kʻitʻs nora.",
          "text": "Ես ետ հրաման բերել աղ եւ բորակ եւ բարկ քացախ, եւ ընկենուլ զնա յորսայս, եւ դնել փող եղեգան ի քիթս նորա, եւ արկանել զայն ընդ քիթս նորա։"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "nose, snout, muzzle"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "nose",
          "nose"
        ],
        [
          "snout",
          "snout"
        ],
        [
          "muzzle",
          "muzzle"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "edge of a pointed object"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "edge",
          "edge"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) edge of a pointed object"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "քիթ"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Armenian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.