See փեսայ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "pʻesacu", "word": "փեսածու" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "pʻesahrawēr", "word": "փեսահրաւէր" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "pʻesayabar", "word": "փեսայաբար" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "pʻesayazgeacʻ", "word": "փեսայազգեաց" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "pʻesayazgest", "word": "փեսայազգեստ" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "pʻesayacin", "word": "փեսայածին" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "pʻesayacu", "word": "փեսայածու" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "pʻesayacutʻiwn", "word": "փեսայածութիւն" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "pʻesayakan", "word": "փեսայական" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "pʻesayanam", "word": "փեսայանամ" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "pʻesayanman", "word": "փեսայանման" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "pʻesayanuērkʻ", "word": "փեսայանուէրք" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "pʻesayapēs", "word": "փեսայապէս" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "pʻesayaran", "word": "փեսայարան" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "pʻesayacʻucʻanem", "word": "փեսայացուցանեմ" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "pʻesayim", "word": "փեսայիմ" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "pʻesayutʻiwn", "word": "փեսայութիւն" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "pʻesayōrēn", "word": "փեսայօրէն" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "pʻesawēr", "word": "փեսաւէր" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "pʻesełbayr", "word": "փեսեղբայր" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hy", "2": "փեսա" }, "expansion": "Armenian: փեսա (pʻesa)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Armenian: փեսա (pʻesa)" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "xcl", "title": "unknown" }, "expansion": "unknown", "name": "unk" }, { "args": { "1": "xcl", "2": "arc", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Aramaic", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "xcl", "2": "syc", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Classical Syriac", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "syc", "2": "ܦܝܣܐ", "t": "persuading", "tr": "pəyāsā" }, "expansion": "Classical Syriac ܦܝܣܐ (pəyāsā, “persuading”)", "name": "m+" }, { "args": { "1": "xcl", "2": "grc", "3": "πεῖσαι" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek πεῖσαι (peîsai)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Considered a word of unknown origin.\nMost words ending in -այ (-ay) are Aramaic / Syriac borrowings. Perhaps փեսայ (pʻesay) is borrowed from an unidentified formation meaning \"persuader, wooer, suitor\" or \"one who has won over [the bride]\" from the Aramaic / Classical Syriac verb פיס (pys) / ܦܝܣ (pys, “to persuade, to convince, to win over; to beseech, to plea”). Compare from that verb: Classical Syriac ܦܝܣܐ (pəyāsā, “persuading”), ܡܦܝܣܢܐ (məp̄īsānā, “entreater; persuader”). See CAL and the Sureth Dictionary for more on this root, without the Armenian. The Aramaic itself is borrowed from Ancient Greek πεῖσαι (peîsai), the aorist active infinitive of πείθω (peíthō, “to convince, persuade; to succeed through entreaty”).", "forms": [ { "form": "pʻesay", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "xcl-noun-ի", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "i-type", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "փեսայ", "roman": "pʻesay", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "փեսայք", "roman": "pʻesaykʻ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "փեսայի", "roman": "pʻesayi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "փեսայից", "roman": "pʻesayicʻ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "փեսայի", "roman": "pʻesayi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "փեսայից", "roman": "pʻesayicʻ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "փեսայ", "roman": "pʻesay", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "փեսայս", "roman": "pʻesays", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "փեսայէ", "roman": "pʻesayē", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "փեսայից", "roman": "pʻesayicʻ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "փեսայիւ", "roman": "pʻesayiw", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "փեսայիւք", "roman": "pʻesayiwkʻ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "փեսայի", "roman": "pʻesayi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "փեսայս", "roman": "pʻesays", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "xcl", "2": "noun", "cat2": "", "g": "", "head": "" }, "expansion": "փեսայ • (pʻesay)", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "փեսայ • (pʻesay)", "name": "xcl-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "փեսայ", "11": "փեսայից", "13": "փեսայ", "15": "փեսայս", "17": "փեսայէ", "19": "փեսայից", "21": "փեսայիւ", "23": "փեսայիւք", "25": "փեսայի", "27": "փեսայս", "3": "փեսայք", "5": "փեսայի", "7": "փեսայից", "9": "փեսայի", "note": "", "type": "i-type" }, "name": "xcl-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Old Armenian", "lang_code": "xcl", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "bridegroom, groom" ], "id": "en-փեսայ-xcl-noun-LYD6aJE1", "links": [ [ "bridegroom", "bridegroom" ], [ "groom", "groom" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "son-in-law" ], "id": "en-փեսայ-xcl-noun-djyWvFSS", "links": [ [ "son-in-law", "son-in-law" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "14 14 72", "kind": "other", "name": "Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 6 88", "kind": "other", "name": "Old Armenian links with redundant wikilinks", "parents": [ "Links with redundant wikilinks", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "17 17 66", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "9 9 81", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "0 0 100", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "xcl", "name": "Family", "orig": "xcl:Family", "parents": [ "People", "Human", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "brother-in-law (sister's husband)" ], "id": "en-փեսայ-xcl-noun-RyL-4ZiJ", "links": [ [ "brother-in-law", "brother-in-law" ] ] } ], "word": "փեսայ" }
{ "categories": [ "Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header", "Old Armenian lemmas", "Old Armenian links with redundant wikilinks", "Old Armenian nouns", "Old Armenian terms borrowed from Aramaic", "Old Armenian terms borrowed from Classical Syriac", "Old Armenian terms derived from Ancient Greek", "Old Armenian terms derived from Aramaic", "Old Armenian terms derived from Classical Syriac", "Old Armenian terms with unknown etymologies", "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "xcl:Family" ], "derived": [ { "roman": "pʻesacu", "word": "փեսածու" }, { "roman": "pʻesahrawēr", "word": "փեսահրաւէր" }, { "roman": "pʻesayabar", "word": "փեսայաբար" }, { "roman": "pʻesayazgeacʻ", "word": "փեսայազգեաց" }, { "roman": "pʻesayazgest", "word": "փեսայազգեստ" }, { "roman": "pʻesayacin", "word": "փեսայածին" }, { "roman": "pʻesayacu", "word": "փեսայածու" }, { "roman": "pʻesayacutʻiwn", "word": "փեսայածութիւն" }, { "roman": "pʻesayakan", "word": "փեսայական" }, { "roman": "pʻesayanam", "word": "փեսայանամ" }, { "roman": "pʻesayanman", "word": "փեսայանման" }, { "roman": "pʻesayanuērkʻ", "word": "փեսայանուէրք" }, { "roman": "pʻesayapēs", "word": "փեսայապէս" }, { "roman": "pʻesayaran", "word": "փեսայարան" }, { "roman": "pʻesayacʻucʻanem", "word": "փեսայացուցանեմ" }, { "roman": "pʻesayim", "word": "փեսայիմ" }, { "roman": "pʻesayutʻiwn", "word": "փեսայութիւն" }, { "roman": "pʻesayōrēn", "word": "փեսայօրէն" }, { "roman": "pʻesawēr", "word": "փեսաւէր" }, { "roman": "pʻesełbayr", "word": "փեսեղբայր" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hy", "2": "փեսա" }, "expansion": "Armenian: փեսա (pʻesa)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Armenian: փեսա (pʻesa)" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "xcl", "title": "unknown" }, "expansion": "unknown", "name": "unk" }, { "args": { "1": "xcl", "2": "arc", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Aramaic", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "xcl", "2": "syc", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Classical Syriac", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "syc", "2": "ܦܝܣܐ", "t": "persuading", "tr": "pəyāsā" }, "expansion": "Classical Syriac ܦܝܣܐ (pəyāsā, “persuading”)", "name": "m+" }, { "args": { "1": "xcl", "2": "grc", "3": "πεῖσαι" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek πεῖσαι (peîsai)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Considered a word of unknown origin.\nMost words ending in -այ (-ay) are Aramaic / Syriac borrowings. Perhaps փեսայ (pʻesay) is borrowed from an unidentified formation meaning \"persuader, wooer, suitor\" or \"one who has won over [the bride]\" from the Aramaic / Classical Syriac verb פיס (pys) / ܦܝܣ (pys, “to persuade, to convince, to win over; to beseech, to plea”). Compare from that verb: Classical Syriac ܦܝܣܐ (pəyāsā, “persuading”), ܡܦܝܣܢܐ (məp̄īsānā, “entreater; persuader”). See CAL and the Sureth Dictionary for more on this root, without the Armenian. The Aramaic itself is borrowed from Ancient Greek πεῖσαι (peîsai), the aorist active infinitive of πείθω (peíthō, “to convince, persuade; to succeed through entreaty”).", "forms": [ { "form": "pʻesay", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "xcl-noun-ի", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "i-type", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "փեսայ", "roman": "pʻesay", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "փեսայք", "roman": "pʻesaykʻ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "փեսայի", "roman": "pʻesayi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "փեսայից", "roman": "pʻesayicʻ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "փեսայի", "roman": "pʻesayi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "փեսայից", "roman": "pʻesayicʻ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "փեսայ", "roman": "pʻesay", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "փեսայս", "roman": "pʻesays", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "փեսայէ", "roman": "pʻesayē", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "փեսայից", "roman": "pʻesayicʻ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "փեսայիւ", "roman": "pʻesayiw", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "փեսայիւք", "roman": "pʻesayiwkʻ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "փեսայի", "roman": "pʻesayi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "փեսայս", "roman": "pʻesays", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "xcl", "2": "noun", "cat2": "", "g": "", "head": "" }, "expansion": "փեսայ • (pʻesay)", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "փեսայ • (pʻesay)", "name": "xcl-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "փեսայ", "11": "փեսայից", "13": "փեսայ", "15": "փեսայս", "17": "փեսայէ", "19": "փեսայից", "21": "փեսայիւ", "23": "փեսայիւք", "25": "փեսայի", "27": "փեսայս", "3": "փեսայք", "5": "փեսայի", "7": "փեսայից", "9": "փեսայի", "note": "", "type": "i-type" }, "name": "xcl-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Old Armenian", "lang_code": "xcl", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "bridegroom, groom" ], "links": [ [ "bridegroom", "bridegroom" ], [ "groom", "groom" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "son-in-law" ], "links": [ [ "son-in-law", "son-in-law" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "brother-in-law (sister's husband)" ], "links": [ [ "brother-in-law", "brother-in-law" ] ] } ], "word": "փեսայ" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Armenian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.