See ցախ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for ցախ meaning in Old Armenian (8.3kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "kaparcʻax",
"word": "կապարցախ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "kaprcʻax",
"word": "կապրցախ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "cʻaxeay",
"word": "ցախեայ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "cʻaxem",
"word": "ցախեմ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "cʻaxsarek",
"word": "ցախսարեկ"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hy",
"2": "ցախ"
},
"expansion": "Armenian: ցախ (cʻax)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Armenian: ցախ (cʻax)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ka",
"2": "ცახი",
"3": "ცახე"
},
"expansion": "Georgian: ცახი (caxi), ცახე (caxe)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Georgian: ცახი (caxi), ცახე (caxe)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ḱokHo-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱokHo-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "शाखा",
"3": "",
"4": "branch"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit शाखा (śākhā, “branch”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "𐌷𐍉𐌷𐌰",
"3": "",
"4": "plough"
},
"expansion": "Gothic 𐌷𐍉𐌷𐌰 (hōha, “plough”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "orv",
"2": "соха",
"3": "",
"4": "stake, club, brace, plough"
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic соха (soxa, “stake, club, brace, plough”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "šakà",
"3": "",
"4": "branch"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian šakà (“branch”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "géc",
"3": "",
"4": "branch"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish géc (“branch”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "شاخ",
"3": "",
"4": "branch",
"tr": "šâx"
},
"expansion": "Persian شاخ (šâx, “branch”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *ḱokHo-. Cognates include Sanskrit शाखा (śākhā, “branch”), Gothic 𐌷𐍉𐌷𐌰 (hōha, “plough”), Old East Slavic соха (soxa, “stake, club, brace, plough”), Lithuanian šakà (“branch”), Old Irish géc (“branch”) and Persian شاخ (šâx, “branch”). Dialectal ցաք (cʻakʻ) is of the same origin.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cʻax",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "xcl-noun-ի",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "i-type",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ցախ",
"roman": "cʻax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ցախք",
"roman": "cʻaxkʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ցախի",
"roman": "cʻaxi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ցախից",
"roman": "cʻaxicʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ցախի",
"roman": "cʻaxi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ցախից",
"roman": "cʻaxicʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ցախ",
"roman": "cʻax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ցախս",
"roman": "cʻaxs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ցախէ",
"roman": "cʻaxē",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ցախից",
"roman": "cʻaxicʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ցախիւ",
"roman": "cʻaxiw",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ցախիւք",
"roman": "cʻaxiwkʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ցախի",
"roman": "cʻaxi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ցախս",
"roman": "cʻaxs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "xcl-noun-ո",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "o-type",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ցախ",
"roman": "cʻax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ցախք",
"roman": "cʻaxkʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ցախոյ",
"roman": "cʻaxoy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ցախոց",
"roman": "cʻaxocʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ցախոյ",
"roman": "cʻaxoy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ցախոց",
"roman": "cʻaxocʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ցախ",
"roman": "cʻax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ցախս",
"roman": "cʻaxs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ցախոյ",
"roman": "cʻaxoy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ցախոց",
"roman": "cʻaxocʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ցախով",
"roman": "cʻaxov",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ցախովք",
"roman": "cʻaxovkʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ցախ",
"roman": "cʻax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ցախս",
"roman": "cʻaxs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "noun",
"cat2": "",
"g": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "ցախ • (cʻax)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ցախ • (cʻax)",
"name": "xcl-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ցախ",
"11": "ցախից",
"13": "ցախ",
"15": "ցախս",
"17": "ցախէ",
"19": "ցախից",
"21": "ցախիւ",
"23": "ցախիւք",
"25": "ցախի",
"27": "ցախս",
"3": "ցախք",
"5": "ցախի",
"7": "ցախից",
"9": "ցախի",
"note": "",
"type": "i-type"
},
"name": "xcl-decl-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ցախ",
"11": "ցախոց",
"13": "ցախ",
"15": "ցախս",
"17": "ցախոյ",
"19": "ցախոց",
"21": "ցախով",
"23": "ցախովք",
"25": "ցախ",
"27": "ցախս",
"3": "ցախք",
"5": "ցախոյ",
"7": "ցախոց",
"9": "ցախոյ",
"note": "",
"type": "o-type"
},
"name": "xcl-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old Armenian",
"lang_code": "xcl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "xcl",
"name": "Botany",
"orig": "xcl:Botany",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "1 16 46 2 11 1 15 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 21 35 2 13 2 16 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Armenian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ash tree or maple tree"
],
"id": "en-ցախ-xcl-noun-YktuuU9j",
"links": [
[
"botany",
"botany"
],
[
"ash tree",
"ash tree"
],
[
"maple",
"maple"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(botany) ash tree or maple tree"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"botany",
"natural-sciences"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"branch, twig with leaves"
],
"id": "en-ցախ-xcl-noun-k8BTqiog",
"links": [
[
"branch",
"branch"
],
[
"twig",
"twig"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"scrub, brush, thicket"
],
"id": "en-ցախ-xcl-noun-AbyroEuw",
"links": [
[
"scrub",
"scrub"
],
[
"brush",
"brush"
],
[
"thicket",
"thicket"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"brushwood, dry twigs for fire, firewood"
],
"id": "en-ցախ-xcl-noun-OzUIJFn8",
"links": [
[
"brushwood",
"brushwood"
],
[
"firewood",
"firewood"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "xcl",
"name": "Botany",
"orig": "xcl:Botany",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"heather"
],
"id": "en-ցախ-xcl-noun-oLfCRfqz",
"links": [
[
"botany",
"botany"
],
[
"heather",
"heather"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(botany) heather"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"botany",
"natural-sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "matted beard",
"roman": "cʻax mōrukʻ",
"text": "ցախ մօրուք",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"tangled in a dense mass"
],
"id": "en-ցախ-xcl-noun-q0qBECGy",
"raw_glosses": [
"(as an adjective, figuratively) tangled in a dense mass"
],
"raw_tags": [
"as an adjective"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"word": "ցախ"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Armenian lemmas",
"Old Armenian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Old Armenian nouns",
"Old Armenian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old Armenian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "kaparcʻax",
"word": "կապարցախ"
},
{
"roman": "kaprcʻax",
"word": "կապրցախ"
},
{
"roman": "cʻaxeay",
"word": "ցախեայ"
},
{
"roman": "cʻaxem",
"word": "ցախեմ"
},
{
"roman": "cʻaxsarek",
"word": "ցախսարեկ"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hy",
"2": "ցախ"
},
"expansion": "Armenian: ցախ (cʻax)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Armenian: ցախ (cʻax)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ka",
"2": "ცახი",
"3": "ცახე"
},
"expansion": "Georgian: ცახი (caxi), ცახე (caxe)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Georgian: ცახი (caxi), ცახე (caxe)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ḱokHo-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱokHo-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "शाखा",
"3": "",
"4": "branch"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit शाखा (śākhā, “branch”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "𐌷𐍉𐌷𐌰",
"3": "",
"4": "plough"
},
"expansion": "Gothic 𐌷𐍉𐌷𐌰 (hōha, “plough”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "orv",
"2": "соха",
"3": "",
"4": "stake, club, brace, plough"
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic соха (soxa, “stake, club, brace, plough”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "šakà",
"3": "",
"4": "branch"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian šakà (“branch”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "géc",
"3": "",
"4": "branch"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish géc (“branch”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "شاخ",
"3": "",
"4": "branch",
"tr": "šâx"
},
"expansion": "Persian شاخ (šâx, “branch”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *ḱokHo-. Cognates include Sanskrit शाखा (śākhā, “branch”), Gothic 𐌷𐍉𐌷𐌰 (hōha, “plough”), Old East Slavic соха (soxa, “stake, club, brace, plough”), Lithuanian šakà (“branch”), Old Irish géc (“branch”) and Persian شاخ (šâx, “branch”). Dialectal ցաք (cʻakʻ) is of the same origin.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cʻax",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "xcl-noun-ի",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "i-type",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ցախ",
"roman": "cʻax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ցախք",
"roman": "cʻaxkʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ցախի",
"roman": "cʻaxi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ցախից",
"roman": "cʻaxicʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ցախի",
"roman": "cʻaxi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ցախից",
"roman": "cʻaxicʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ցախ",
"roman": "cʻax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ցախս",
"roman": "cʻaxs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ցախէ",
"roman": "cʻaxē",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ցախից",
"roman": "cʻaxicʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ցախիւ",
"roman": "cʻaxiw",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ցախիւք",
"roman": "cʻaxiwkʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ցախի",
"roman": "cʻaxi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ցախս",
"roman": "cʻaxs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "xcl-noun-ո",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "o-type",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ցախ",
"roman": "cʻax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ցախք",
"roman": "cʻaxkʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ցախոյ",
"roman": "cʻaxoy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ցախոց",
"roman": "cʻaxocʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ցախոյ",
"roman": "cʻaxoy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ցախոց",
"roman": "cʻaxocʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ցախ",
"roman": "cʻax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ցախս",
"roman": "cʻaxs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ցախոյ",
"roman": "cʻaxoy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ցախոց",
"roman": "cʻaxocʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ցախով",
"roman": "cʻaxov",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ցախովք",
"roman": "cʻaxovkʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ցախ",
"roman": "cʻax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ցախս",
"roman": "cʻaxs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "noun",
"cat2": "",
"g": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "ցախ • (cʻax)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ցախ • (cʻax)",
"name": "xcl-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ցախ",
"11": "ցախից",
"13": "ցախ",
"15": "ցախս",
"17": "ցախէ",
"19": "ցախից",
"21": "ցախիւ",
"23": "ցախիւք",
"25": "ցախի",
"27": "ցախս",
"3": "ցախք",
"5": "ցախի",
"7": "ցախից",
"9": "ցախի",
"note": "",
"type": "i-type"
},
"name": "xcl-decl-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ցախ",
"11": "ցախոց",
"13": "ցախ",
"15": "ցախս",
"17": "ցախոյ",
"19": "ցախոց",
"21": "ցախով",
"23": "ցախովք",
"25": "ցախ",
"27": "ցախս",
"3": "ցախք",
"5": "ցախոյ",
"7": "ցախոց",
"9": "ցախոյ",
"note": "",
"type": "o-type"
},
"name": "xcl-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old Armenian",
"lang_code": "xcl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"xcl:Botany"
],
"glosses": [
"ash tree or maple tree"
],
"links": [
[
"botany",
"botany"
],
[
"ash tree",
"ash tree"
],
[
"maple",
"maple"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(botany) ash tree or maple tree"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"botany",
"natural-sciences"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"branch, twig with leaves"
],
"links": [
[
"branch",
"branch"
],
[
"twig",
"twig"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"scrub, brush, thicket"
],
"links": [
[
"scrub",
"scrub"
],
[
"brush",
"brush"
],
[
"thicket",
"thicket"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"brushwood, dry twigs for fire, firewood"
],
"links": [
[
"brushwood",
"brushwood"
],
[
"firewood",
"firewood"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"xcl:Botany"
],
"glosses": [
"heather"
],
"links": [
[
"botany",
"botany"
],
[
"heather",
"heather"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(botany) heather"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"botany",
"natural-sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Old Armenian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "matted beard",
"roman": "cʻax mōrukʻ",
"text": "ցախ մօրուք",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"tangled in a dense mass"
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(as an adjective, figuratively) tangled in a dense mass"
],
"raw_tags": [
"as an adjective"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"word": "ցախ"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Armenian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-06 using wiktextract (6c02f21 and 0136956). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.