"տարի" meaning in Old Armenian

See տարի in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: The origin is unknown. Ačaṙean rejects all proposals and leaves the origin open. J̌ahukyan 1987 derives from Akkadian 𒁕𒌷 (/⁠dārītu⁠/, “a long time; perpetuity, eternity”), which is related to Egyptian tr (“time, season”) and the Semitic source of դար (dar), but in 2010 considers the connection doubtful. Olsen remarks that the word has no accepted etymology and tentatively adduces Ancient Greek δῶρον (dôron, “hand's breadth, palm, as a measure of length”), δάριν (dárin, “span”), implying a common origin for the Armenian and Greek words with a semantic development in Armenian like the one found in English “span of time”. Etymology templates: {{unk|xcl|title=unknown}} unknown, {{der|xcl|akk|𒁕𒌷|t=a long time; perpetuity, eternity|ts=dārītu}} Akkadian 𒁕𒌷 (/⁠dārītu⁠/, “a long time; perpetuity, eternity”), {{cog|egy|tr||time, season}} Egyptian tr (“time, season”), {{m|xcl|դար|id=age}} դար (dar), {{cog|grc|δῶρον||hand's breadth, palm, as a measure of length}} Ancient Greek δῶρον (dôron, “hand's breadth, palm, as a measure of length”), {{m|grc|δάριν||span}} δάριν (dárin, “span”) Head templates: {{head|xcl|noun|cat2=|g=|head=}} տարի • (tari), {{xcl-noun}} տարի • (tari) Inflection templates: {{xcl-decl-noun|տարի|11=տարեաց|13=տարի|15=տարիս|17=տարւոյ, տարւոջ, տարւոջէ|19=տարեաց|21=տարեաւ|23=տարեաւք = տարեօք|25=տարւոջ|27=տարիս|3=տարիք|5=տարւոյ|7=տարեաց|9=տարւոյ, տարւոջ|note=note the irregular dative/ablative/locative with <i class="Armn mention" lang="xcl">-ոջ</i> (-oǰ)|type=o-a-type}} Forms: tari [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], տարի [nominative, singular], տարիք [nominative, plural], տարւոյ [genitive, singular], տարեաց [genitive, plural], տարւոյ [dative, singular], տարւոջ [dative, singular], տարեաց [dative, plural], տարի [accusative, singular], տարիս [accusative, plural], տարւոյ [ablative, singular], տարւոջ [ablative, singular], տարւոջէ [ablative, singular], տարեաց [ablative, plural], տարեաւ [instrumental, singular], տարեաւք = տարեօք (tareawkʻ = tareōkʻ) [instrumental, plural], տարւոջ [locative, singular], տարիս [locative, plural]
  1. year Categories (topical): Time Synonyms: ամ (english: am) Derived forms: տարեգլուխ (tareglux), տարեկան (tarekan), տարեմուտ (taremut), տարեւոր (tarewor), տարեւորական (tareworakan)

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for տարի meaning in Old Armenian (6.6kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hy",
            "2": "տարի",
            "3": "տարիք"
          },
          "expansion": "Armenian: տարի (tari), տարիք (tarikʻ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Armenian: տարի (tari), տարիք (tarikʻ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "oge",
            "2": "ტარიგი",
            "bor": "1",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→⇒ Old Georgian: ტარიგი (ṭarigi)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→⇒ Old Georgian: ტარიგი (ṭarigi)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "title": "unknown"
      },
      "expansion": "unknown",
      "name": "unk"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "akk",
        "3": "𒁕𒌷",
        "t": "a long time; perpetuity, eternity",
        "ts": "dārītu"
      },
      "expansion": "Akkadian 𒁕𒌷 (/⁠dārītu⁠/, “a long time; perpetuity, eternity”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "egy",
        "2": "tr",
        "3": "",
        "4": "time, season"
      },
      "expansion": "Egyptian tr (“time, season”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "դար",
        "id": "age"
      },
      "expansion": "դար (dar)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "δῶρον",
        "3": "",
        "4": "hand's breadth, palm, as a measure of length"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek δῶρον (dôron, “hand's breadth, palm, as a measure of length”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "δάριν",
        "3": "",
        "4": "span"
      },
      "expansion": "δάριν (dárin, “span”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "The origin is unknown.\nAčaṙean rejects all proposals and leaves the origin open.\nJ̌ahukyan 1987 derives from Akkadian 𒁕𒌷 (/⁠dārītu⁠/, “a long time; perpetuity, eternity”), which is related to Egyptian tr (“time, season”) and the Semitic source of դար (dar), but in 2010 considers the connection doubtful.\nOlsen remarks that the word has no accepted etymology and tentatively adduces Ancient Greek δῶρον (dôron, “hand's breadth, palm, as a measure of length”), δάριν (dárin, “span”), implying a common origin for the Armenian and Greek words with a semantic development in Armenian like the one found in English “span of time”.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tari",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xcl-noun-ո-ա",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-type",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "տարի",
      "roman": "tari",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "տարիք",
      "roman": "tarikʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "տարւոյ",
      "roman": "tarwoy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "տարեաց",
      "roman": "tareacʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "տարւոյ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "տարւոջ",
      "roman": "tarwoy, tarwoǰ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "տարեաց",
      "roman": "tareacʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "տարի",
      "roman": "tari",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "տարիս",
      "roman": "taris",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "տարւոյ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "տարւոջ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "տարւոջէ",
      "roman": "tarwoy, tarwoǰ, tarwoǰē",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "տարեաց",
      "roman": "tareacʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "տարեաւ",
      "roman": "tareaw",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "տարեաւք = տարեօք (tareawkʻ = tareōkʻ)",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "տարւոջ",
      "roman": "tarwoǰ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "տարիս",
      "roman": "taris",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "noun",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "տարի • (tari)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "տարի • (tari)",
      "name": "xcl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "տարի",
        "11": "տարեաց",
        "13": "տարի",
        "15": "տարիս",
        "17": "տարւոյ, տարւոջ, տարւոջէ",
        "19": "տարեաց",
        "21": "տարեաւ",
        "23": "տարեաւք = տարեօք",
        "25": "տարւոջ",
        "27": "տարիս",
        "3": "տարիք",
        "5": "տարւոյ",
        "7": "տարեաց",
        "9": "տարւոյ, տարւոջ",
        "note": "note the irregular dative/ablative/locative with <i class=\"Armn mention\" lang=\"xcl\">-ոջ</i> (-oǰ)",
        "type": "o-a-type"
      },
      "name": "xcl-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Armenian",
  "lang_code": "xcl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Armenian entries with language name categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Armenian entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Armenian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "xcl",
          "name": "Time",
          "orig": "xcl:Time",
          "parents": [
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "tareglux",
          "word": "տարեգլուխ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "tarekan",
          "word": "տարեկան"
        },
        {
          "roman": "taremut",
          "word": "տարեմուտ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "tarewor",
          "word": "տարեւոր"
        },
        {
          "roman": "tareworakan",
          "word": "տարեւորական"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "embolismic year",
          "roman": "parakanon tari",
          "text": "պարականոն տարի",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "annually, yearly, year by year, every year",
          "roman": "tarwoǰē i tari, tarwoy tarwoy, tarwoy tari",
          "text": "տարւոջէ ի տարի, տարւոյ տարւոյ, տարւոյ տարի",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "in the year; per annum, a year",
          "roman": "i tarwoǰ",
          "text": "ի տարւոջ",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "year"
      ],
      "id": "en-տարի-xcl-noun-TLTqJVg8",
      "links": [
        [
          "year",
          "year"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "english": "am",
          "word": "ամ"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "տարի"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "tareglux",
      "word": "տարեգլուխ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tarekan",
      "word": "տարեկան"
    },
    {
      "roman": "taremut",
      "word": "տարեմուտ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tarewor",
      "word": "տարեւոր"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tareworakan",
      "word": "տարեւորական"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hy",
            "2": "տարի",
            "3": "տարիք"
          },
          "expansion": "Armenian: տարի (tari), տարիք (tarikʻ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Armenian: տարի (tari), տարիք (tarikʻ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "oge",
            "2": "ტარიგი",
            "bor": "1",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→⇒ Old Georgian: ტარიგი (ṭarigi)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→⇒ Old Georgian: ტარიგი (ṭarigi)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "title": "unknown"
      },
      "expansion": "unknown",
      "name": "unk"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "akk",
        "3": "𒁕𒌷",
        "t": "a long time; perpetuity, eternity",
        "ts": "dārītu"
      },
      "expansion": "Akkadian 𒁕𒌷 (/⁠dārītu⁠/, “a long time; perpetuity, eternity”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "egy",
        "2": "tr",
        "3": "",
        "4": "time, season"
      },
      "expansion": "Egyptian tr (“time, season”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "դար",
        "id": "age"
      },
      "expansion": "դար (dar)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "δῶρον",
        "3": "",
        "4": "hand's breadth, palm, as a measure of length"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek δῶρον (dôron, “hand's breadth, palm, as a measure of length”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "δάριν",
        "3": "",
        "4": "span"
      },
      "expansion": "δάριν (dárin, “span”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "The origin is unknown.\nAčaṙean rejects all proposals and leaves the origin open.\nJ̌ahukyan 1987 derives from Akkadian 𒁕𒌷 (/⁠dārītu⁠/, “a long time; perpetuity, eternity”), which is related to Egyptian tr (“time, season”) and the Semitic source of դար (dar), but in 2010 considers the connection doubtful.\nOlsen remarks that the word has no accepted etymology and tentatively adduces Ancient Greek δῶρον (dôron, “hand's breadth, palm, as a measure of length”), δάριν (dárin, “span”), implying a common origin for the Armenian and Greek words with a semantic development in Armenian like the one found in English “span of time”.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tari",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xcl-noun-ո-ա",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-type",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "տարի",
      "roman": "tari",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "տարիք",
      "roman": "tarikʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "տարւոյ",
      "roman": "tarwoy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "տարեաց",
      "roman": "tareacʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "տարւոյ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "տարւոջ",
      "roman": "tarwoy, tarwoǰ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "տարեաց",
      "roman": "tareacʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "տարի",
      "roman": "tari",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "տարիս",
      "roman": "taris",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "տարւոյ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "տարւոջ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "տարւոջէ",
      "roman": "tarwoy, tarwoǰ, tarwoǰē",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "տարեաց",
      "roman": "tareacʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "տարեաւ",
      "roman": "tareaw",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "տարեաւք = տարեօք (tareawkʻ = tareōkʻ)",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "տարւոջ",
      "roman": "tarwoǰ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "տարիս",
      "roman": "taris",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "noun",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "տարի • (tari)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "տարի • (tari)",
      "name": "xcl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "տարի",
        "11": "տարեաց",
        "13": "տարի",
        "15": "տարիս",
        "17": "տարւոյ, տարւոջ, տարւոջէ",
        "19": "տարեաց",
        "21": "տարեաւ",
        "23": "տարեաւք = տարեօք",
        "25": "տարւոջ",
        "27": "տարիս",
        "3": "տարիք",
        "5": "տարւոյ",
        "7": "տարեաց",
        "9": "տարւոյ, տարւոջ",
        "note": "note the irregular dative/ablative/locative with <i class=\"Armn mention\" lang=\"xcl\">-ոջ</i> (-oǰ)",
        "type": "o-a-type"
      },
      "name": "xcl-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Armenian",
  "lang_code": "xcl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Old Armenian entries with language name categories using raw markup",
        "Old Armenian entries with topic categories using raw markup",
        "Old Armenian irregular nouns",
        "Old Armenian lemmas",
        "Old Armenian links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Old Armenian nouns",
        "Old Armenian terms derived from Akkadian",
        "Old Armenian terms with unknown etymologies",
        "Old Armenian terms with usage examples",
        "xcl:Time"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "embolismic year",
          "roman": "parakanon tari",
          "text": "պարականոն տարի",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "annually, yearly, year by year, every year",
          "roman": "tarwoǰē i tari, tarwoy tarwoy, tarwoy tari",
          "text": "տարւոջէ ի տարի, տարւոյ տարւոյ, տարւոյ տարի",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "in the year; per annum, a year",
          "roman": "i tarwoǰ",
          "text": "ի տարւոջ",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "year"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "year",
          "year"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "english": "am",
      "word": "ամ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "տարի"
}
{
  "called_from": "inflection/2530",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Old Armenian]; cleaned text: note the irregular dative/ablative/locative with -ոջ (-oǰ), style: background:#DEDEDE////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
  "path": [
    "տարի"
  ],
  "section": "Old Armenian",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "տարի",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Armenian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.