See վահան in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "Vahan",
"word": "Վահան"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "vahanadrōš",
"word": "վահանադրօշ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "vahanak",
"word": "վահանակ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "vahanakir",
"word": "վահանակիր"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "vahanakicʻ",
"word": "վահանակից"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "vahanakreay",
"word": "վահանակրեայ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "vahanakcʻutʻiwn",
"word": "վահանակցութիւն"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "vahanamartutʻiwn",
"word": "վահանամարտութիւն"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "vahanapat",
"word": "վահանապատ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "vahanavaṙ",
"word": "վահանավառ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "vahanawor",
"word": "վահանաւոր"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "vahanaworim",
"word": "վահանաւորիմ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "vahanapʻak",
"word": "վահանափակ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "vahanənkēcʻ",
"word": "վահանընկէց"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "veravahanak",
"word": "վերավահանակ"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hy",
"2": "վահան",
"bor": "on"
},
"expansion": "→ Armenian: վահան (vahan)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Armenian: վահան (vahan)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "xpr",
"3": "",
"4": "*varhran",
"sc": "Latn"
},
"expansion": "Parthian *varhran",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ae",
"2": "𐬬𐬆𐬭𐬆𐬚𐬭𐬀",
"3": "",
"4": "shield, obstacle, defensive power"
},
"expansion": "Avestan 𐬬𐬆𐬭𐬆𐬚𐬭𐬀 (vər^əθra, “shield, obstacle, defensive power”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "os",
"2": "уарт",
"3": "",
"4": "shield"
},
"expansion": "Ossetian уарт (wart, “shield”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "वृत्र",
"3": "",
"4": "Vṛtra; defense; coverer",
"tr": "vṛtrá"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit वृत्र (vṛtrá, “Vṛtra; defense; coverer”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*Hurtra-",
"4": "",
"5": "cover"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hurtra- (“cover”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From earlier *վարհան (*varhan), from Parthian *varhran, which is related to Avestan 𐬬𐬆𐬭𐬆𐬚𐬭𐬀 (vər^əθra, “shield, obstacle, defensive power”), Ossetian уарт (wart, “shield”) and Sanskrit वृत्र (vṛtrá, “Vṛtra; defense; coverer”), all ultimately stemming from Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hurtra- (“cover”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "vahan",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "xcl-noun-ի-ա",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "վահան",
"roman": "vahan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "վահանք",
"roman": "vahankʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "վահանի",
"roman": "vahani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "վահանաց",
"roman": "vahanacʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "վահանի",
"roman": "vahani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "վահանաց",
"roman": "vahanacʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "վահան",
"roman": "vahan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "վահանս",
"roman": "vahans",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "վահանէ",
"roman": "vahanē",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "վահանաց",
"roman": "vahanacʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "վահանաւ",
"roman": "vahanaw",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "վահանաւք = վահանօք (vahanawkʻ = vahanōkʻ)",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "վահանի",
"roman": "vahani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "վահանս",
"roman": "vahans",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "noun",
"cat2": "",
"g": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "վահան • (vahan)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "վահան • (vahan)",
"name": "xcl-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "վահան",
"11": "վահանաց",
"13": "վահան",
"15": "վահանս",
"17": "վահանէ",
"19": "վահանաց",
"21": "վահանաւ",
"23": "վահանաւք = վահանօք",
"25": "վահանի",
"27": "վահանս",
"3": "վահանք",
"5": "վահանի",
"7": "վահանաց",
"9": "վահանի",
"note": "",
"type": "i-a-type"
},
"name": "xcl-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old Armenian",
"lang_code": "xcl",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "Vahagn",
"word": "Վահագն"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "66 34",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "xcl",
"name": "Armor",
"orig": "xcl:Armor",
"parents": [
"Technology",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "handle of a shield",
"roman": "baṙnalikʻ vahani",
"text": "բառնալիք վահանի",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "shield, defender of the faith",
"roman": "hawatoy vahan",
"text": "հաւատոյ վահան",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "shield, defender of the law",
"roman": "ōrinacʻ vahan",
"text": "օրինաց վահան",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"shield, buckler"
],
"id": "en-վահան-xcl-noun-ogXWyyPa",
"links": [
[
"shield",
"shield"
],
[
"buckler",
"buckler"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Post-classical Old Armenian",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "xcl",
"name": "Mechanics",
"orig": "xcl:Mechanics",
"parents": [
"Physics",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "41 9 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "49 7 44",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Armenian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"lid, cover"
],
"id": "en-վահան-xcl-noun-Qsx9jUPs",
"links": [
[
"mechanics",
"mechanics"
],
[
"lid",
"lid"
],
[
"cover",
"cover"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(mechanics, post-Classical) lid, cover"
],
"tags": [
"post-Classical"
],
"topics": [
"engineering",
"mechanical-engineering",
"mechanics",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences"
]
}
],
"word": "վահան"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Armenian lemmas",
"Old Armenian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Old Armenian nouns",
"Old Armenian terms borrowed from Parthian",
"Old Armenian terms derived from Parthian",
"Old Armenian terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"xcl:Armor"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "Vahan",
"word": "Վահան"
},
{
"roman": "vahanadrōš",
"word": "վահանադրօշ"
},
{
"roman": "vahanak",
"word": "վահանակ"
},
{
"roman": "vahanakir",
"word": "վահանակիր"
},
{
"roman": "vahanakicʻ",
"word": "վահանակից"
},
{
"roman": "vahanakreay",
"word": "վահանակրեայ"
},
{
"roman": "vahanakcʻutʻiwn",
"word": "վահանակցութիւն"
},
{
"roman": "vahanamartutʻiwn",
"word": "վահանամարտութիւն"
},
{
"roman": "vahanapat",
"word": "վահանապատ"
},
{
"roman": "vahanavaṙ",
"word": "վահանավառ"
},
{
"roman": "vahanawor",
"word": "վահանաւոր"
},
{
"roman": "vahanaworim",
"word": "վահանաւորիմ"
},
{
"roman": "vahanapʻak",
"word": "վահանափակ"
},
{
"roman": "vahanənkēcʻ",
"word": "վահանընկէց"
},
{
"roman": "veravahanak",
"word": "վերավահանակ"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hy",
"2": "վահան",
"bor": "on"
},
"expansion": "→ Armenian: վահան (vahan)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Armenian: վահան (vahan)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "xpr",
"3": "",
"4": "*varhran",
"sc": "Latn"
},
"expansion": "Parthian *varhran",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ae",
"2": "𐬬𐬆𐬭𐬆𐬚𐬭𐬀",
"3": "",
"4": "shield, obstacle, defensive power"
},
"expansion": "Avestan 𐬬𐬆𐬭𐬆𐬚𐬭𐬀 (vər^əθra, “shield, obstacle, defensive power”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "os",
"2": "уарт",
"3": "",
"4": "shield"
},
"expansion": "Ossetian уарт (wart, “shield”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "वृत्र",
"3": "",
"4": "Vṛtra; defense; coverer",
"tr": "vṛtrá"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit वृत्र (vṛtrá, “Vṛtra; defense; coverer”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*Hurtra-",
"4": "",
"5": "cover"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hurtra- (“cover”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From earlier *վարհան (*varhan), from Parthian *varhran, which is related to Avestan 𐬬𐬆𐬭𐬆𐬚𐬭𐬀 (vər^əθra, “shield, obstacle, defensive power”), Ossetian уарт (wart, “shield”) and Sanskrit वृत्र (vṛtrá, “Vṛtra; defense; coverer”), all ultimately stemming from Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hurtra- (“cover”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "vahan",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "xcl-noun-ի-ա",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "վահան",
"roman": "vahan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "վահանք",
"roman": "vahankʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "վահանի",
"roman": "vahani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "վահանաց",
"roman": "vahanacʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "վահանի",
"roman": "vahani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "վահանաց",
"roman": "vahanacʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "վահան",
"roman": "vahan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "վահանս",
"roman": "vahans",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "վահանէ",
"roman": "vahanē",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "վահանաց",
"roman": "vahanacʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "վահանաւ",
"roman": "vahanaw",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "վահանաւք = վահանօք (vahanawkʻ = vahanōkʻ)",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "վահանի",
"roman": "vahani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "վահանս",
"roman": "vahans",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "noun",
"cat2": "",
"g": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "վահան • (vahan)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "վահան • (vahan)",
"name": "xcl-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "վահան",
"11": "վահանաց",
"13": "վահան",
"15": "վահանս",
"17": "վահանէ",
"19": "վահանաց",
"21": "վահանաւ",
"23": "վահանաւք = վահանօք",
"25": "վահանի",
"27": "վահանս",
"3": "վահանք",
"5": "վահանի",
"7": "վահանաց",
"9": "վահանի",
"note": "",
"type": "i-a-type"
},
"name": "xcl-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old Armenian",
"lang_code": "xcl",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"roman": "Vahagn",
"word": "Վահագն"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old Armenian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "handle of a shield",
"roman": "baṙnalikʻ vahani",
"text": "բառնալիք վահանի",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "shield, defender of the faith",
"roman": "hawatoy vahan",
"text": "հաւատոյ վահան",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "shield, defender of the law",
"roman": "ōrinacʻ vahan",
"text": "օրինաց վահան",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"shield, buckler"
],
"links": [
[
"shield",
"shield"
],
[
"buckler",
"buckler"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Post-classical Old Armenian",
"xcl:Mechanics"
],
"glosses": [
"lid, cover"
],
"links": [
[
"mechanics",
"mechanics"
],
[
"lid",
"lid"
],
[
"cover",
"cover"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(mechanics, post-Classical) lid, cover"
],
"tags": [
"post-Classical"
],
"topics": [
"engineering",
"mechanical-engineering",
"mechanics",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences"
]
}
],
"word": "վահան"
}
Download raw JSONL data for վահան meaning in Old Armenian (6.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Armenian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-21 using wiktextract (ce0be54 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.