"սաթ" meaning in Old Armenian

See սաթ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

Forms: satʻ [romanization]
Etymology: The origin is unknown. According to Marr, a shortening of Persian بسد (bosad, “coral”). Etymology templates: {{unk|xcl|title=unknown}} unknown, {{ncog|fa|بسد|t=coral|tr=bosad}} Persian بسد (bosad, “coral”) Head templates: {{head|xcl|adjective|cat2=|g=|head=}} սաթ • (satʻ), {{xcl-adj}} սաթ • (satʻ)
  1. jet-black Derived forms: սաթնուկ (satʻnuk), սաթբերունի (satʻberuni), Սաթենիկ (Satʻenik) [possibly]
    Sense id: en-սաթ-xcl-adj-uz6kanwk

Noun

Etymology: The origin is unknown. According to Marr, a shortening of Persian بسد (bosad, “coral”). Etymology templates: {{unk|xcl|title=unknown}} unknown, {{ncog|fa|بسد|t=coral|tr=bosad}} Persian بسد (bosad, “coral”) Head templates: {{head|xcl|noun|cat2=|g=|head=}} սաթ • (satʻ), {{xcl-noun}} սաթ • (satʻ) Inflection templates: {{xcl-decl-noun|սաթ|11=սաթաց|13=սաթ|15=սաթս|17=սաթէ|19=սաթաց|21=սաթաւ|23=սաթաւք = սաթօք|25=սաթի|27=սաթս|3=սաթք|5=սաթի|7=սաթաց|9=սաթի|note=|type=i-a-type}} Forms: satʻ [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], սաթ [nominative, singular], սաթք [nominative, plural], սաթի [genitive, singular], սաթաց [genitive, plural], սաթի [dative, singular], սաթաց [dative, plural], սաթ [accusative, singular], սաթս [accusative, plural], սաթէ [ablative, singular], սաթաց [ablative, plural], սաթաւ [instrumental, singular], սաթաւք = սաթօք (satʻawkʻ = satʻōkʻ) [instrumental, plural], սաթի [locative, singular], սաթս [locative, plural]
  1. amber; black amber, jet Synonyms: բազմագունի ակն
    Sense id: en-սաթ-xcl-noun-ApGenNKI Categories (other): Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header, Old Armenian links with redundant alt parameters, Old Armenian links with redundant wikilinks, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Colors, Gems Disambiguation of Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header: 2 51 4 44 Disambiguation of Old Armenian links with redundant alt parameters: 4 45 9 41 Disambiguation of Old Armenian links with redundant wikilinks: 3 47 7 42 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 2 53 2 44 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 1 54 1 44 Disambiguation of Colors: 31 69 Disambiguation of Gems: 7 93
{
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        "title": "unknown"
      },
      "expansion": "unknown",
      "name": "unk"
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      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "بسد",
        "t": "coral",
        "tr": "bosad"
      },
      "expansion": "Persian بسد (bosad, “coral”)",
      "name": "ncog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "The origin is unknown. According to Marr, a shortening of Persian بسد (bosad, “coral”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "satʻ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xcl-noun-ի-ա",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "սաթ",
      "roman": "satʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "սաթք",
      "roman": "satʻkʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "սաթի",
      "roman": "satʻi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "սաթաց",
      "roman": "satʻacʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "սաթի",
      "roman": "satʻi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "սաթաց",
      "roman": "satʻacʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "սաթ",
      "roman": "satʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "սաթս",
      "roman": "satʻs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "սաթէ",
      "roman": "satʻē",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "սաթաց",
      "roman": "satʻacʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "սաթաւ",
      "roman": "satʻaw",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "սաթաւք = սաթօք (satʻawkʻ = satʻōkʻ)",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "սաթի",
      "roman": "satʻi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "սաթս",
      "roman": "satʻs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "noun",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "սաթ • (satʻ)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "սաթ • (satʻ)",
      "name": "xcl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "սաթ",
        "11": "սաթաց",
        "13": "սաթ",
        "15": "սաթս",
        "17": "սաթէ",
        "19": "սաթաց",
        "21": "սաթաւ",
        "23": "սաթաւք = սաթօք",
        "25": "սաթի",
        "27": "սաթս",
        "3": "սաթք",
        "5": "սաթի",
        "7": "սաթաց",
        "9": "սաթի",
        "note": "",
        "type": "i-a-type"
      },
      "name": "xcl-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Armenian",
  "lang_code": "xcl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "2 51 4 44",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 45 9 41",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Armenian links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 47 7 42",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Armenian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 53 2 44",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 54 1 44",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 69",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "xcl",
          "name": "Colors",
          "orig": "xcl:Colors",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 93",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "xcl",
          "name": "Gems",
          "orig": "xcl:Gems",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "1992 translation by Robert H. Hewsen\nAmber is found here [Libya], a delicate plant from the sea, which petrifies in the sun; and also the red hyacinth.",
          "ref": "7th century, Anania Širakacʻi, Ašxarhacʻoycʻ [Geography]",
          "roman": "lini satʻ, boys pʻapʻuk, or ’i covē eleal yarew kʻaranay, ew lini and karmir yakuntʻ",
          "text": "լինի սաթ, բոյս փափուկ, որ ՚ի ծովէ ելեալ յարեւ քարանայ, եւ լինի անդ կարմիր յակունթ"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "amber; black amber, jet"
      ],
      "id": "en-սաթ-xcl-noun-ApGenNKI",
      "links": [
        [
          "amber",
          "amber"
        ],
        [
          "black amber",
          "black amber"
        ],
        [
          "jet",
          "jet"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "բազմագունի ակն"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "սաթ"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hy",
            "2": "սաթ"
          },
          "expansion": "Armenian: սաթ (satʻ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Armenian: սաթ (satʻ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ka",
            "2": "სათი",
            "bor": "on"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Georgian: სათი (sati)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Georgian: სათი (sati)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "udi",
            "2": "сат",
            "bor": "on"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Udi: сат (sat)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Udi: сат (sat)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "title": "unknown"
      },
      "expansion": "unknown",
      "name": "unk"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "بسد",
        "t": "coral",
        "tr": "bosad"
      },
      "expansion": "Persian بسد (bosad, “coral”)",
      "name": "ncog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "The origin is unknown. According to Marr, a shortening of Persian بسد (bosad, “coral”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "satʻ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "adjective",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "սաթ • (satʻ)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "սաթ • (satʻ)",
      "name": "xcl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Armenian",
  "lang_code": "xcl",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "satʻnuk",
          "word": "սաթնուկ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "satʻberuni",
          "word": "սաթբերունի"
        },
        {
          "roman": "Satʻenik",
          "tags": [
            "possibly"
          ],
          "word": "Սաթենիկ"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
          "ref": "951 CE – 1003, Grigor Narekacʻi, Tał yarutʿean 8",
          "text": "Եթէ եզինքն են սաթ ու սպիտակ […]\nEtʻē ezinkʻn en satʻ u spitak […]"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "jet-black"
      ],
      "id": "en-սաթ-xcl-adj-uz6kanwk",
      "links": [
        [
          "jet-black",
          "jet-black"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "սաթ"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Old Armenian adjectives",
    "Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old Armenian lemmas",
    "Old Armenian links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Old Armenian links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Old Armenian nouns",
    "Old Armenian terms with unknown etymologies",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "xcl:Colors",
    "xcl:Gems"
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        "title": "unknown"
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      "expansion": "unknown",
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        "1": "fa",
        "2": "بسد",
        "t": "coral",
        "tr": "bosad"
      },
      "expansion": "Persian بسد (bosad, “coral”)",
      "name": "ncog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "The origin is unknown. According to Marr, a shortening of Persian بسد (bosad, “coral”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "satʻ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xcl-noun-ի-ա",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "սաթ",
      "roman": "satʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "սաթք",
      "roman": "satʻkʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "սաթի",
      "roman": "satʻi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "սաթաց",
      "roman": "satʻacʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "սաթի",
      "roman": "satʻi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "սաթաց",
      "roman": "satʻacʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "սաթ",
      "roman": "satʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "սաթս",
      "roman": "satʻs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "սաթէ",
      "roman": "satʻē",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "սաթաց",
      "roman": "satʻacʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "սաթաւ",
      "roman": "satʻaw",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "սաթաւք = սաթօք (satʻawkʻ = satʻōkʻ)",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "սաթի",
      "roman": "satʻi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "սաթս",
      "roman": "satʻs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "noun",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "սաթ • (satʻ)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "սաթ • (satʻ)",
      "name": "xcl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "սաթ",
        "11": "սաթաց",
        "13": "սաթ",
        "15": "սաթս",
        "17": "սաթէ",
        "19": "սաթաց",
        "21": "սաթաւ",
        "23": "սաթաւք = սաթօք",
        "25": "սաթի",
        "27": "սաթս",
        "3": "սաթք",
        "5": "սաթի",
        "7": "սաթաց",
        "9": "սաթի",
        "note": "",
        "type": "i-a-type"
      },
      "name": "xcl-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Armenian",
  "lang_code": "xcl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Armenian terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "1992 translation by Robert H. Hewsen\nAmber is found here [Libya], a delicate plant from the sea, which petrifies in the sun; and also the red hyacinth.",
          "ref": "7th century, Anania Širakacʻi, Ašxarhacʻoycʻ [Geography]",
          "roman": "lini satʻ, boys pʻapʻuk, or ’i covē eleal yarew kʻaranay, ew lini and karmir yakuntʻ",
          "text": "լինի սաթ, բոյս փափուկ, որ ՚ի ծովէ ելեալ յարեւ քարանայ, եւ լինի անդ կարմիր յակունթ"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "amber; black amber, jet"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "amber",
          "amber"
        ],
        [
          "black amber",
          "black amber"
        ],
        [
          "jet",
          "jet"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "բազմագունի ակն"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "սաթ"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Old Armenian adjectives",
    "Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old Armenian lemmas",
    "Old Armenian links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Old Armenian links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Old Armenian nouns",
    "Old Armenian terms with unknown etymologies",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "xcl:Colors",
    "xcl:Gems"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "satʻnuk",
      "word": "սաթնուկ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "satʻberuni",
      "word": "սաթբերունի"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Satʻenik",
      "tags": [
        "possibly"
      ],
      "word": "Սաթենիկ"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hy",
            "2": "սաթ"
          },
          "expansion": "Armenian: սաթ (satʻ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Armenian: սաթ (satʻ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ka",
            "2": "სათი",
            "bor": "on"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Georgian: სათი (sati)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Georgian: სათი (sati)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "udi",
            "2": "сат",
            "bor": "on"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Udi: сат (sat)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Udi: сат (sat)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "title": "unknown"
      },
      "expansion": "unknown",
      "name": "unk"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "بسد",
        "t": "coral",
        "tr": "bosad"
      },
      "expansion": "Persian بسد (bosad, “coral”)",
      "name": "ncog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "The origin is unknown. According to Marr, a shortening of Persian بسد (bosad, “coral”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "satʻ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "adjective",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "սաթ • (satʻ)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "սաթ • (satʻ)",
      "name": "xcl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Armenian",
  "lang_code": "xcl",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Armenian terms with quotations",
        "Requests for translations of Old Armenian quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
          "ref": "951 CE – 1003, Grigor Narekacʻi, Tał yarutʿean 8",
          "text": "Եթէ եզինքն են սաթ ու սպիտակ […]\nEtʻē ezinkʻn en satʻ u spitak […]"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "jet-black"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "jet-black",
          "jet-black"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "սաթ"
}

Download raw JSONL data for սաթ meaning in Old Armenian (5.9kB)

{
  "called_from": "core/1021",
  "msg": "too many args (3) in argument reference: ('pageurl', '', 'https://archive.org/details/rustaveli-marr/page/\\U00102249')",
  "path": [
    "սաթ",
    "Template:R:ka:Marr:1910b"
  ],
  "section": "Old Armenian",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "սաթ",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "core/1021",
  "msg": "too many args (3) in argument reference: ('pageurl', '', 'https://archive.org/details/rustaveli-marr/page/\\U00102249')",
  "path": [
    "սաթ",
    "Template:R:ka:Marr:1910b"
  ],
  "section": "Old Armenian",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "սաթ",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Armenian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (5ee713e and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.