See չու in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hy",
"2": "չու",
"lbor": "on"
},
"expansion": "→ Armenian: չու (čʻu) (learned)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Armenian: չու (čʻu) (learned)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*kyu-to-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kyu-to-",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *kyu-to-, a derivative of *kyew-, whence also չուեմ (čʻuem). See it for more.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "čʻu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "xcl-noun-ո",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "չու",
"roman": "čʻu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "չուք",
"roman": "čʻukʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "չուոյ",
"roman": "čʻuoy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "չուոց",
"roman": "čʻuocʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "չուոյ",
"roman": "čʻuoy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "չուոց",
"roman": "čʻuocʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "չու",
"roman": "čʻu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "չուս",
"roman": "čʻus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "չուոյ",
"roman": "čʻuoy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "չուոց",
"roman": "čʻuocʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "չուով",
"roman": "čʻuov",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "չուովք",
"roman": "čʻuovkʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "չու",
"roman": "čʻu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "չուս",
"roman": "čʻus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "noun",
"cat2": "",
"g": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "չու • (čʻu)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "չու • (čʻu)",
"name": "xcl-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "չու",
"11": "չուոց",
"13": "չու",
"15": "չուս",
"17": "չուոյ",
"19": "չուոց",
"21": "չուով",
"23": "չուովք",
"25": "չու",
"27": "չուս",
"3": "չուք",
"5": "չուոյ",
"7": "չուոց",
"9": "չուոյ",
"note": "a plural instrumental <i class=\"Armn mention\" lang=\"xcl\">չուօք</i> (čʻuōkʻ) is attested but it should be amended to <i class=\"Armn mention\" lang=\"xcl\">չուովք</i> (čʻuovkʻ) or <i class=\"Armn mention\" lang=\"xcl\">չւովք</i> (čʻwovkʻ)\na locative <i class=\"Armn mention\" lang=\"xcl\">ի չուի</i> (i čʻui) is attested",
"type": "o-type"
},
"name": "xcl-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old Armenian",
"lang_code": "xcl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "20 20 29 3 15 3 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 8 17 6 23 6 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Armenian terms in nonstandard scripts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 26 32 4 11 4 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 35 37 3 7 3 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to begin a journey, to set out, to start, to go away, to leave, to remove",
"roman": "čʻu aṙnel, i čʻu ankanel",
"text": "չու առնել, ի չու անկանել",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to decamp, to break up the camp, to march",
"roman": "čʻu aṙnel zōracʻ",
"text": "չու առնել զօրաց",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"journey, travel, voyage; departure; decamping"
],
"id": "en-չու-xcl-noun-pxF3DON0",
"links": [
[
"journey",
"journey"
],
[
"travel",
"travel"
],
[
"voyage",
"voyage"
],
[
"departure",
"departure"
],
[
"decamping",
"decamping"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"way, road"
],
"id": "en-չու-xcl-noun-uw2xdFi4",
"links": [
[
"way",
"way"
],
[
"road",
"road"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "19 8 17 6 23 6 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Armenian terms in nonstandard scripts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 26 32 4 11 4 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"march, marching; campaign; expedition"
],
"id": "en-չու-xcl-noun--86ayigO",
"links": [
[
"march",
"march"
],
[
"marching",
"marching"
],
[
"campaign",
"campaign"
],
[
"expedition",
"expedition"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"military camp"
],
"id": "en-չու-xcl-noun-HMQLl8I2",
"links": [
[
"military",
"military"
],
[
"camp",
"camp"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "22 10 17 4 14 4 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Armenian links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 14 20 4 11 4 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Armenian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 8 17 6 23 6 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Armenian terms in nonstandard scripts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 26 32 4 11 4 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 35 37 3 7 3 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"caravan"
],
"id": "en-չու-xcl-noun-99CjKC2c",
"links": [
[
"caravan",
"caravan"
]
]
}
],
"word": "չու"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Armenian lemmas",
"Old Armenian links with redundant alt parameters",
"Old Armenian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Old Armenian nouns",
"Old Armenian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old Armenian terms in nonstandard scripts",
"Old Armenian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hy",
"2": "չու",
"lbor": "on"
},
"expansion": "→ Armenian: չու (čʻu) (learned)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Armenian: չու (čʻu) (learned)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*kyu-to-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kyu-to-",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *kyu-to-, a derivative of *kyew-, whence also չուեմ (čʻuem). See it for more.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "čʻu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "xcl-noun-ո",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "չու",
"roman": "čʻu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "չուք",
"roman": "čʻukʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "չուոյ",
"roman": "čʻuoy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "չուոց",
"roman": "čʻuocʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "չուոյ",
"roman": "čʻuoy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "չուոց",
"roman": "čʻuocʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "չու",
"roman": "čʻu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "չուս",
"roman": "čʻus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "չուոյ",
"roman": "čʻuoy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "չուոց",
"roman": "čʻuocʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "չուով",
"roman": "čʻuov",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "չուովք",
"roman": "čʻuovkʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "չու",
"roman": "čʻu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "չուս",
"roman": "čʻus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "noun",
"cat2": "",
"g": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "չու • (čʻu)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "չու • (čʻu)",
"name": "xcl-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "չու",
"11": "չուոց",
"13": "չու",
"15": "չուս",
"17": "չուոյ",
"19": "չուոց",
"21": "չուով",
"23": "չուովք",
"25": "չու",
"27": "չուս",
"3": "չուք",
"5": "չուոյ",
"7": "չուոց",
"9": "չուոյ",
"note": "a plural instrumental <i class=\"Armn mention\" lang=\"xcl\">չուօք</i> (čʻuōkʻ) is attested but it should be amended to <i class=\"Armn mention\" lang=\"xcl\">չուովք</i> (čʻuovkʻ) or <i class=\"Armn mention\" lang=\"xcl\">չւովք</i> (čʻwovkʻ)\na locative <i class=\"Armn mention\" lang=\"xcl\">ի չուի</i> (i čʻui) is attested",
"type": "o-type"
},
"name": "xcl-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old Armenian",
"lang_code": "xcl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old Armenian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to begin a journey, to set out, to start, to go away, to leave, to remove",
"roman": "čʻu aṙnel, i čʻu ankanel",
"text": "չու առնել, ի չու անկանել",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to decamp, to break up the camp, to march",
"roman": "čʻu aṙnel zōracʻ",
"text": "չու առնել զօրաց",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"journey, travel, voyage; departure; decamping"
],
"links": [
[
"journey",
"journey"
],
[
"travel",
"travel"
],
[
"voyage",
"voyage"
],
[
"departure",
"departure"
],
[
"decamping",
"decamping"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"way, road"
],
"links": [
[
"way",
"way"
],
[
"road",
"road"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"march, marching; campaign; expedition"
],
"links": [
[
"march",
"march"
],
[
"marching",
"marching"
],
[
"campaign",
"campaign"
],
[
"expedition",
"expedition"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"military camp"
],
"links": [
[
"military",
"military"
],
[
"camp",
"camp"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"caravan"
],
"links": [
[
"caravan",
"caravan"
]
]
}
],
"word": "չու"
}
Download raw JSONL data for չու meaning in Old Armenian (4.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Armenian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-20 using wiktextract (3dadd05 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.