"ութ" meaning in Old Armenian

See ութ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Numeral

Etymology: From Proto-Armenian *owtu, from Proto-Indo-European *oḱtṓw. The failed palatalization of *ḱ is generally explained as a result of the analogy with եւթն (ewtʻn, “seven”), seen also in Elean Ancient Greek ὀπτώ (optṓ). Etymology templates: {{inh|xcl|hyx-pro||*owtu}} Proto-Armenian *owtu, {{inh|xcl|ine-pro|*oḱtṓw}} Proto-Indo-European *oḱtṓw, {{cog|grc|ὀπτώ}} Ancient Greek ὀπτώ (optṓ) Head templates: {{head|xcl|numeral|cat2=|g=|head=}} ութ • (utʻ), {{xcl-numeral}} ութ • (utʻ) Inflection templates: {{xcl-decl-noun|ութ|11=ութից|13=ութ|15=ութս|17=ութէ|19=ութից|21=ութիւ|23=ութիւք|25=ութի|27=ութս|3=ութք|5=ութի|7=ութից|9=ութի|note=|type=i-type}} Forms: utʻ [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], ութ [nominative, singular], ութք [nominative, plural], ութի [genitive, singular], ութից [genitive, plural], ութի [dative, singular], ութից [dative, plural], ութ [accusative, singular], ութս [accusative, plural], ութէ [ablative, singular], ութից [ablative, plural], ութիւ [instrumental, singular], ութիւք [instrumental, plural], ութի [locative, singular], ութս [locative, plural]
  1. eight Categories (topical): Old Armenian cardinal numbers Synonyms: ութն (utʻn) (alt: influenced by եօթն (eōtʻn); ինն (inn), տասն (tasn)) [obsolete] Related terms: ութսուն (utʻsun)
    Sense id: en-ութ-xcl-num-wZXS2HVi Categories (other): Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header, Old Armenian links with redundant wikilinks, Pages with 2 entries Derived forms: ութամասնեայ (utʻamasneay), ութամասնի (utʻamasni), ութամեան (utʻamean), ութանիստ (utʻanist), ութանկիւնի (utʻankiwni), ութաշտիճանեայ (utʻaštičaneay), ութապատիկ (utʻapatik), ութեակ (utʻeak), ութեմեան (utʻemean), ութերեակ (utʻereak), ութերորդ (utʻerord), ութեւտասն (utʻewtasn), ութեքեան (utʻekʻean), ութեքին (utʻekʻin), ութթեւեան (utʻtʻewean), ութիցս (utʻicʻs), ութկանգնեայ (utʻkangneay), ութհարիւր (utʻhariwr), ութուտասն (utʻutasn), ութուտասնամեայ (utʻutasnameay), ութուտասներորդ (utʻutasnerord), ութուտասնիցս (utʻutasnicʻs), ութօրեայ (utʻōreay), ութօրէք (utʻōrēkʻ)
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hy",
            "2": "ութ"
          },
          "expansion": "Armenian: ութ (utʻ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Armenian: ութ (utʻ)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "hyx-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*owtu"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Armenian *owtu",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*oḱtṓw"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *oḱtṓw",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ὀπτώ"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ὀπτώ (optṓ)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Armenian *owtu, from Proto-Indo-European *oḱtṓw. The failed palatalization of *ḱ is generally explained as a result of the analogy with եւթն (ewtʻn, “seven”), seen also in Elean Ancient Greek ὀπτώ (optṓ).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "utʻ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xcl-noun-ի",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "i-type",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ութ",
      "roman": "utʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ութք",
      "roman": "utʻkʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ութի",
      "roman": "utʻi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ութից",
      "roman": "utʻicʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ութի",
      "roman": "utʻi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ութից",
      "roman": "utʻicʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ութ",
      "roman": "utʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ութս",
      "roman": "utʻs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ութէ",
      "roman": "utʻē",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ութից",
      "roman": "utʻicʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ութիւ",
      "roman": "utʻiw",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ութիւք",
      "roman": "utʻiwkʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ութի",
      "roman": "utʻi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ութս",
      "roman": "utʻs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "numeral",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ութ • (utʻ)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ութ • (utʻ)",
      "name": "xcl-numeral"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ութ",
        "11": "ութից",
        "13": "ութ",
        "15": "ութս",
        "17": "ութէ",
        "19": "ութից",
        "21": "ութիւ",
        "23": "ութիւք",
        "25": "ութի",
        "27": "ութս",
        "3": "ութք",
        "5": "ութի",
        "7": "ութից",
        "9": "ութի",
        "note": "",
        "type": "i-type"
      },
      "name": "xcl-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Armenian",
  "lang_code": "xcl",
  "pos": "num",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "name": "Old Armenian cardinal numbers",
          "parents": [
            "Cardinal numbers",
            "Numbers",
            "All topics",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Armenian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "utʻamasneay",
          "word": "ութամասնեայ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "utʻamasni",
          "word": "ութամասնի"
        },
        {
          "roman": "utʻamean",
          "word": "ութամեան"
        },
        {
          "roman": "utʻanist",
          "word": "ութանիստ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "utʻankiwni",
          "word": "ութանկիւնի"
        },
        {
          "roman": "utʻaštičaneay",
          "word": "ութաշտիճանեայ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "utʻapatik",
          "word": "ութապատիկ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "utʻeak",
          "word": "ութեակ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "utʻemean",
          "word": "ութեմեան"
        },
        {
          "roman": "utʻereak",
          "word": "ութերեակ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "utʻerord",
          "word": "ութերորդ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "utʻewtasn",
          "word": "ութեւտասն"
        },
        {
          "roman": "utʻekʻean",
          "word": "ութեքեան"
        },
        {
          "roman": "utʻekʻin",
          "word": "ութեքին"
        },
        {
          "roman": "utʻtʻewean",
          "word": "ութթեւեան"
        },
        {
          "roman": "utʻicʻs",
          "word": "ութիցս"
        },
        {
          "roman": "utʻkangneay",
          "word": "ութկանգնեայ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "utʻhariwr",
          "word": "ութհարիւր"
        },
        {
          "roman": "utʻutasn",
          "word": "ութուտասն"
        },
        {
          "roman": "utʻutasnameay",
          "word": "ութուտասնամեայ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "utʻutasnerord",
          "word": "ութուտասներորդ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "utʻutasnicʻs",
          "word": "ութուտասնիցս"
        },
        {
          "roman": "utʻōreay",
          "word": "ութօրեայ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "utʻōrēkʻ",
          "word": "ութօրէք"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "in the year of our Lord eighteen hundred and seventy eight",
          "roman": "yami teaṙn hazar utʻ hariwr eōtʻanasun ew utʻ",
          "text": "յամի տեառն հազար ութ հարիւր եօթանասուն եւ ութ",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "eight"
      ],
      "id": "en-ութ-xcl-num-wZXS2HVi",
      "links": [
        [
          "eight",
          "eight"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "utʻsun",
          "word": "ութսուն"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "alt": "influenced by եօթն (eōtʻn); ինն (inn), տասն (tasn)",
          "roman": "utʻn",
          "tags": [
            "obsolete"
          ],
          "word": "ութն"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ութ"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "utʻamasneay",
      "word": "ութամասնեայ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "utʻamasni",
      "word": "ութամասնի"
    },
    {
      "roman": "utʻamean",
      "word": "ութամեան"
    },
    {
      "roman": "utʻanist",
      "word": "ութանիստ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "utʻankiwni",
      "word": "ութանկիւնի"
    },
    {
      "roman": "utʻaštičaneay",
      "word": "ութաշտիճանեայ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "utʻapatik",
      "word": "ութապատիկ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "utʻeak",
      "word": "ութեակ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "utʻemean",
      "word": "ութեմեան"
    },
    {
      "roman": "utʻereak",
      "word": "ութերեակ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "utʻerord",
      "word": "ութերորդ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "utʻewtasn",
      "word": "ութեւտասն"
    },
    {
      "roman": "utʻekʻean",
      "word": "ութեքեան"
    },
    {
      "roman": "utʻekʻin",
      "word": "ութեքին"
    },
    {
      "roman": "utʻtʻewean",
      "word": "ութթեւեան"
    },
    {
      "roman": "utʻicʻs",
      "word": "ութիցս"
    },
    {
      "roman": "utʻkangneay",
      "word": "ութկանգնեայ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "utʻhariwr",
      "word": "ութհարիւր"
    },
    {
      "roman": "utʻutasn",
      "word": "ութուտասն"
    },
    {
      "roman": "utʻutasnameay",
      "word": "ութուտասնամեայ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "utʻutasnerord",
      "word": "ութուտասներորդ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "utʻutasnicʻs",
      "word": "ութուտասնիցս"
    },
    {
      "roman": "utʻōreay",
      "word": "ութօրեայ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "utʻōrēkʻ",
      "word": "ութօրէք"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hy",
            "2": "ութ"
          },
          "expansion": "Armenian: ութ (utʻ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Armenian: ութ (utʻ)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "hyx-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*owtu"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Armenian *owtu",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*oḱtṓw"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *oḱtṓw",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ὀπτώ"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ὀπτώ (optṓ)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Armenian *owtu, from Proto-Indo-European *oḱtṓw. The failed palatalization of *ḱ is generally explained as a result of the analogy with եւթն (ewtʻn, “seven”), seen also in Elean Ancient Greek ὀπτώ (optṓ).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "utʻ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xcl-noun-ի",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "i-type",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ութ",
      "roman": "utʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ութք",
      "roman": "utʻkʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ութի",
      "roman": "utʻi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ութից",
      "roman": "utʻicʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ութի",
      "roman": "utʻi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ութից",
      "roman": "utʻicʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ութ",
      "roman": "utʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ութս",
      "roman": "utʻs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ութէ",
      "roman": "utʻē",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ութից",
      "roman": "utʻicʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ութիւ",
      "roman": "utʻiw",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ութիւք",
      "roman": "utʻiwkʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ութի",
      "roman": "utʻi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ութս",
      "roman": "utʻs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "numeral",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ութ • (utʻ)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ութ • (utʻ)",
      "name": "xcl-numeral"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ութ",
        "11": "ութից",
        "13": "ութ",
        "15": "ութս",
        "17": "ութէ",
        "19": "ութից",
        "21": "ութիւ",
        "23": "ութիւք",
        "25": "ութի",
        "27": "ութս",
        "3": "ութք",
        "5": "ութի",
        "7": "ութից",
        "9": "ութի",
        "note": "",
        "type": "i-type"
      },
      "name": "xcl-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Armenian",
  "lang_code": "xcl",
  "pos": "num",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "utʻsun",
      "word": "ութսուն"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Armenian cardinal numbers",
        "Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Old Armenian lemmas",
        "Old Armenian links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Old Armenian numerals",
        "Old Armenian terms derived from Proto-Armenian",
        "Old Armenian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Old Armenian terms inherited from Proto-Armenian",
        "Old Armenian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Old Armenian terms with usage examples",
        "Pages with 2 entries"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "in the year of our Lord eighteen hundred and seventy eight",
          "roman": "yami teaṙn hazar utʻ hariwr eōtʻanasun ew utʻ",
          "text": "յամի տեառն հազար ութ հարիւր եօթանասուն եւ ութ",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "eight"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "eight",
          "eight"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "alt": "influenced by եօթն (eōtʻn); ինն (inn), տասն (tasn)",
      "roman": "utʻn",
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "ութն"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ութ"
}

Download raw JSONL data for ութ meaning in Old Armenian (5.4kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Armenian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-09-20 using wiktextract (af5c55c and 66545a6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.