"շաղախ" meaning in Old Armenian

See շաղախ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

Forms: šałax [romanization]
Etymology: The origin is uncertain. Has been compared to Middle Armenian շողախ (šoġax), շոխ (šox, “sticky substance used to close up a hole”), Old Armenian շաղեմ (šałem, “to moisten, to mix the mortar”), շաղ (šał, “dew”), տաղախ (tałax, “mortar”), Lithuanian švelnùs (“soft”), Proto-Indo-European *(s)kelH- (“to cut; to split, to separate”), Ancient Greek πηλός (pēlós), παλός (palós, “clay, earth, mud, mire”). Etymology templates: {{unc|xcl|nocap=1}} uncertain, {{cog|axm|շողախ}} Middle Armenian շողախ (šoġax), {{cog|xcl|շաղեմ||to moisten, to mix the mortar}} Old Armenian շաղեմ (šałem, “to moisten, to mix the mortar”), {{cog|lt|švelnùs||soft}} Lithuanian švelnùs (“soft”), {{cog|ine-pro|*(s)kelH-||to cut; to split, to separate}} Proto-Indo-European *(s)kelH- (“to cut; to split, to separate”), {{cog|grc|πηλός}} Ancient Greek πηλός (pēlós) Head templates: {{head|xcl|adjective|cat2=|g=|head=}} շաղախ • (šałax), {{xcl-adj}} շաղախ • (šałax)
  1. foul, dirty
    Sense id: en-շաղախ-xcl-adj-A7ymC81H Derived forms: ազգաշաղախ (azgašałax), անշաղախ (anšałax), արիւնաշաղախ (ariwnašałax), խառնաշաղախ (xaṙnašałax), կպրաշաղախ (kprašałax), կրաշաղախ (krašałax), շաղախաբեր (šałaxaber), շաղախանամ (šałaxanam), շաղախեմ (šałaxem), շաղախումն (šałaxumn), շաղախուտ (šałaxut)

Noun

Etymology: The origin is uncertain. Has been compared to Middle Armenian շողախ (šoġax), շոխ (šox, “sticky substance used to close up a hole”), Old Armenian շաղեմ (šałem, “to moisten, to mix the mortar”), շաղ (šał, “dew”), տաղախ (tałax, “mortar”), Lithuanian švelnùs (“soft”), Proto-Indo-European *(s)kelH- (“to cut; to split, to separate”), Ancient Greek πηλός (pēlós), παλός (palós, “clay, earth, mud, mire”). Etymology templates: {{unc|xcl|nocap=1}} uncertain, {{cog|axm|շողախ}} Middle Armenian շողախ (šoġax), {{cog|xcl|շաղեմ||to moisten, to mix the mortar}} Old Armenian շաղեմ (šałem, “to moisten, to mix the mortar”), {{cog|lt|švelnùs||soft}} Lithuanian švelnùs (“soft”), {{cog|ine-pro|*(s)kelH-||to cut; to split, to separate}} Proto-Indo-European *(s)kelH- (“to cut; to split, to separate”), {{cog|grc|πηλός}} Ancient Greek πηλός (pēlós) Head templates: {{head|xcl|noun|cat2=|g=|head=}} շաղախ • (šałax), {{xcl-noun}} շաղախ • (šałax) Inflection templates: {{xcl-decl-noun|շաղախ|11=շաղախոց|13=շաղախ|15=շաղախս|17=շաղախոյ|19=շաղախոց|21=շաղախով|23=շաղախովք|25=շաղախ|27=շաղախս|3=շաղախք|5=շաղախոյ|7=շաղախոց|9=շաղախոյ|note=|type=o-type}} Forms: šałax [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], շաղախ [nominative, singular], շաղախք [nominative, plural], շաղախոյ [genitive, singular], շաղախոց [genitive, plural], շաղախոյ [dative, singular], շաղախոց [dative, plural], շաղախ [accusative, singular], շաղախս [accusative, plural], շաղախոյ [ablative, singular], շաղախոց [ablative, plural], շաղախով [instrumental, singular], շաղախովք [instrumental, plural], շաղախ [locative, singular], շաղախս [locative, plural]
  1. clay, mud, mortar Categories (topical): Building materials Synonyms: ցիխ, տաղախ
    Sense id: en-շաղախ-xcl-noun-JIA7mNjX Disambiguation of Building materials: 3 97
     
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "uncertain",
      "name": "unc"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "axm",
        "2": "շողախ"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Armenian շողախ (šoġax)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "շաղեմ",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to moisten, to mix the mortar"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Armenian շաղեմ (šałem, “to moisten, to mix the mortar”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "švelnùs",
        "3": "",
        "4": "soft"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian švelnùs (“soft”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*(s)kelH-",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to cut; to split, to separate"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)kelH- (“to cut; to split, to separate”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "πηλός"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek πηλός (pēlós)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "The origin is uncertain. Has been compared to Middle Armenian շողախ (šoġax), շոխ (šox, “sticky substance used to close up a hole”), Old Armenian շաղեմ (šałem, “to moisten, to mix the mortar”), շաղ (šał, “dew”), տաղախ (tałax, “mortar”), Lithuanian švelnùs (“soft”), Proto-Indo-European *(s)kelH- (“to cut; to split, to separate”), Ancient Greek πηλός (pēlós), παλός (palós, “clay, earth, mud, mire”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "šałax",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xcl-noun-ո",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "շաղախ",
      "roman": "šałax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "շաղախք",
      "roman": "šałaxkʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "շաղախոյ",
      "roman": "šałaxoy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "շաղախոց",
      "roman": "šałaxocʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "շաղախոյ",
      "roman": "šałaxoy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "շաղախոց",
      "roman": "šałaxocʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "շաղախ",
      "roman": "šałax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "շաղախս",
      "roman": "šałaxs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "շաղախոյ",
      "roman": "šałaxoy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "շաղախոց",
      "roman": "šałaxocʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "շաղախով",
      "roman": "šałaxov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "շաղախովք",
      "roman": "šałaxovkʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "շաղախ",
      "roman": "šałax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "շաղախս",
      "roman": "šałaxs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "noun",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "շաղախ • (šałax)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "շաղախ • (šałax)",
      "name": "xcl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "շաղախ",
        "11": "շաղախոց",
        "13": "շաղախ",
        "15": "շաղախս",
        "17": "շաղախոյ",
        "19": "շաղախոց",
        "21": "շաղախով",
        "23": "շաղախովք",
        "25": "շաղախ",
        "27": "շաղախս",
        "3": "շաղախք",
        "5": "շաղախոյ",
        "7": "շաղախոց",
        "9": "շաղախոյ",
        "note": "",
        "type": "o-type"
      },
      "name": "xcl-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Armenian",
  "lang_code": "xcl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "3 97",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "xcl",
          "name": "Building materials",
          "orig": "xcl:Building materials",
          "parents": [
            "Construction",
            "Materials",
            "Architecture",
            "Engineering",
            "Manufacturing",
            "Applied sciences",
            "Art",
            "Technology",
            "Human activity",
            "Sciences",
            "Culture",
            "All topics",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Society",
            "Fundamental",
            "Human"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "And they said one to another, Go to, let us make brick, and burn them throughly. And they had brick for stone, and slime had they for morter.",
          "ref": "5th century, Bible, Genesis 11.3",
          "roman": "Ew asen ayr cʻənker iwr; Ekaykʻ arkcʻukʻ ałiws ew tʻrcescʻukʻ zayn hrov. Ew ełew nocʻa ałiwsn i tełi kʻari, ew kupr i tełi šałaxoy.",
          "text": "Եւ ասեն այր ցընկեր իւր․ Եկայք արկցուք աղիւս եւ թրծեսցուք զայն հրով։ Եւ եղեւ նոցա աղիւսն ի տեղի քարի, եւ կուպր ի տեղի շաղախոյ։"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "clay, mud, mortar"
      ],
      "id": "en-շաղախ-xcl-noun-JIA7mNjX",
      "links": [
        [
          "clay",
          "clay"
        ],
        [
          "mud",
          "mud"
        ],
        [
          "mortar",
          "mortar"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ցիխ"
        },
        {
          "word": "տաղախ"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "շաղախ"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hy",
            "2": "շաղախ"
          },
          "expansion": "Armenian: շաղախ (šaġax)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Armenian: շաղախ (šaġax)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "uncertain",
      "name": "unc"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "axm",
        "2": "շողախ"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Armenian շողախ (šoġax)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "շաղեմ",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to moisten, to mix the mortar"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Armenian շաղեմ (šałem, “to moisten, to mix the mortar”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "švelnùs",
        "3": "",
        "4": "soft"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian švelnùs (“soft”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*(s)kelH-",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to cut; to split, to separate"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)kelH- (“to cut; to split, to separate”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "πηλός"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek πηλός (pēlós)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "The origin is uncertain. Has been compared to Middle Armenian շողախ (šoġax), շոխ (šox, “sticky substance used to close up a hole”), Old Armenian շաղեմ (šałem, “to moisten, to mix the mortar”), շաղ (šał, “dew”), տաղախ (tałax, “mortar”), Lithuanian švelnùs (“soft”), Proto-Indo-European *(s)kelH- (“to cut; to split, to separate”), Ancient Greek πηλός (pēlós), παλός (palós, “clay, earth, mud, mire”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "šałax",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "adjective",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "շաղախ • (šałax)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "շաղախ • (šałax)",
      "name": "xcl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Armenian",
  "lang_code": "xcl",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "azgašałax",
          "word": "ազգաշաղախ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "anšałax",
          "word": "անշաղախ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "ariwnašałax",
          "word": "արիւնաշաղախ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "xaṙnašałax",
          "word": "խառնաշաղախ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "kprašałax",
          "word": "կպրաշաղախ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "krašałax",
          "word": "կրաշաղախ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "šałaxaber",
          "word": "շաղախաբեր"
        },
        {
          "roman": "šałaxanam",
          "word": "շաղախանամ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "šałaxem",
          "word": "շաղախեմ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "šałaxumn",
          "word": "շաղախումն"
        },
        {
          "roman": "šałaxut",
          "word": "շաղախուտ"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "foul, dirty"
      ],
      "id": "en-շաղախ-xcl-adj-A7ymC81H",
      "links": [
        [
          "foul",
          "foul"
        ],
        [
          "dirty",
          "dirty"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "շաղախ"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Old Armenian adjectives",
    "Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old Armenian lemmas",
    "Old Armenian links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Old Armenian nouns",
    "Old Armenian terms with unknown etymologies",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "xcl:Building materials"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "uncertain",
      "name": "unc"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "axm",
        "2": "շողախ"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Armenian շողախ (šoġax)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "շաղեմ",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to moisten, to mix the mortar"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Armenian շաղեմ (šałem, “to moisten, to mix the mortar”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "švelnùs",
        "3": "",
        "4": "soft"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian švelnùs (“soft”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*(s)kelH-",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to cut; to split, to separate"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)kelH- (“to cut; to split, to separate”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "πηλός"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek πηλός (pēlós)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "The origin is uncertain. Has been compared to Middle Armenian շողախ (šoġax), շոխ (šox, “sticky substance used to close up a hole”), Old Armenian շաղեմ (šałem, “to moisten, to mix the mortar”), շաղ (šał, “dew”), տաղախ (tałax, “mortar”), Lithuanian švelnùs (“soft”), Proto-Indo-European *(s)kelH- (“to cut; to split, to separate”), Ancient Greek πηλός (pēlós), παλός (palós, “clay, earth, mud, mire”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "šałax",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xcl-noun-ո",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "շաղախ",
      "roman": "šałax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "շաղախք",
      "roman": "šałaxkʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "շաղախոյ",
      "roman": "šałaxoy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "շաղախոց",
      "roman": "šałaxocʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "շաղախոյ",
      "roman": "šałaxoy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "շաղախոց",
      "roman": "šałaxocʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "շաղախ",
      "roman": "šałax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "շաղախս",
      "roman": "šałaxs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "շաղախոյ",
      "roman": "šałaxoy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "շաղախոց",
      "roman": "šałaxocʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "շաղախով",
      "roman": "šałaxov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "շաղախովք",
      "roman": "šałaxovkʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "շաղախ",
      "roman": "šałax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "շաղախս",
      "roman": "šałaxs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "noun",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "շաղախ • (šałax)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "շաղախ • (šałax)",
      "name": "xcl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "շաղախ",
        "11": "շաղախոց",
        "13": "շաղախ",
        "15": "շաղախս",
        "17": "շաղախոյ",
        "19": "շաղախոց",
        "21": "շաղախով",
        "23": "շաղախովք",
        "25": "շաղախ",
        "27": "շաղախս",
        "3": "շաղախք",
        "5": "շաղախոյ",
        "7": "շաղախոց",
        "9": "շաղախոյ",
        "note": "",
        "type": "o-type"
      },
      "name": "xcl-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Armenian",
  "lang_code": "xcl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Armenian terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "And they said one to another, Go to, let us make brick, and burn them throughly. And they had brick for stone, and slime had they for morter.",
          "ref": "5th century, Bible, Genesis 11.3",
          "roman": "Ew asen ayr cʻənker iwr; Ekaykʻ arkcʻukʻ ałiws ew tʻrcescʻukʻ zayn hrov. Ew ełew nocʻa ałiwsn i tełi kʻari, ew kupr i tełi šałaxoy.",
          "text": "Եւ ասեն այր ցընկեր իւր․ Եկայք արկցուք աղիւս եւ թրծեսցուք զայն հրով։ Եւ եղեւ նոցա աղիւսն ի տեղի քարի, եւ կուպր ի տեղի շաղախոյ։"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "clay, mud, mortar"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "clay",
          "clay"
        ],
        [
          "mud",
          "mud"
        ],
        [
          "mortar",
          "mortar"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ցիխ"
        },
        {
          "word": "տաղախ"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "շաղախ"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Old Armenian adjectives",
    "Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old Armenian lemmas",
    "Old Armenian links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Old Armenian nouns",
    "Old Armenian terms with unknown etymologies",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "xcl:Building materials"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "azgašałax",
      "word": "ազգաշաղախ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "anšałax",
      "word": "անշաղախ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ariwnašałax",
      "word": "արիւնաշաղախ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xaṙnašałax",
      "word": "խառնաշաղախ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kprašałax",
      "word": "կպրաշաղախ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "krašałax",
      "word": "կրաշաղախ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "šałaxaber",
      "word": "շաղախաբեր"
    },
    {
      "roman": "šałaxanam",
      "word": "շաղախանամ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "šałaxem",
      "word": "շաղախեմ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "šałaxumn",
      "word": "շաղախումն"
    },
    {
      "roman": "šałaxut",
      "word": "շաղախուտ"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hy",
            "2": "շաղախ"
          },
          "expansion": "Armenian: շաղախ (šaġax)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Armenian: շաղախ (šaġax)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "uncertain",
      "name": "unc"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "axm",
        "2": "շողախ"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Armenian շողախ (šoġax)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "շաղեմ",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to moisten, to mix the mortar"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Armenian շաղեմ (šałem, “to moisten, to mix the mortar”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "švelnùs",
        "3": "",
        "4": "soft"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian švelnùs (“soft”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*(s)kelH-",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to cut; to split, to separate"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)kelH- (“to cut; to split, to separate”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "πηλός"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek πηλός (pēlós)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "The origin is uncertain. Has been compared to Middle Armenian շողախ (šoġax), շոխ (šox, “sticky substance used to close up a hole”), Old Armenian շաղեմ (šałem, “to moisten, to mix the mortar”), շաղ (šał, “dew”), տաղախ (tałax, “mortar”), Lithuanian švelnùs (“soft”), Proto-Indo-European *(s)kelH- (“to cut; to split, to separate”), Ancient Greek πηλός (pēlós), παλός (palós, “clay, earth, mud, mire”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "šałax",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "adjective",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "շաղախ • (šałax)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "շաղախ • (šałax)",
      "name": "xcl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Armenian",
  "lang_code": "xcl",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "foul, dirty"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "foul",
          "foul"
        ],
        [
          "dirty",
          "dirty"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "շաղախ"
}

Download raw JSONL data for շաղախ meaning in Old Armenian (7.6kB)

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Armenian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-31 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (bcd5c38 and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.