See մուխ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hy",
"2": "մուխ"
},
"expansion": "Armenian: մուխ (mux)\n→? Georgian: მხიე (mxie)\n→⇒? Laz: მღუმს (mğums), მღუფს (mğups), ბღოფს (bğops), ბღუფს (bğups)\n→ Udi: моъгъ (mo̱ɣ)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Armenian: մուխ (mux)\n→? Georgian: მხიე (mxie)\n→⇒? Laz: მღუმს (mğums), მღუფს (mğups), ბღოფს (bğops), ბღუფს (bğups)\n→ Udi: моъгъ (mo̱ɣ)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"title": "Uncertain"
},
"expansion": "Uncertain",
"name": "unk"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mga",
"2": "múch",
"3": "",
"4": "smoke"
},
"expansion": "Middle Irish múch (“smoke”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "mwg"
},
"expansion": "Welsh mwg",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "smoca"
},
"expansion": "Old English smoca",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "smoke"
},
"expansion": "English smoke",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "σμύχω",
"3": "",
"4": "burn with smoldering flame"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek σμύχω (smúkhō, “burn with smoldering flame”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Uncertain. Usually considered an inheritance from Proto-Indo-European, cognate with Middle Irish múch (“smoke”), Welsh mwg, Old English smoca (English smoke), Ancient Greek σμύχω (smúkhō, “burn with smoldering flame”), but the proto-form presents us with difficulties concerning the vocalic length and the velar.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "mux",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "xcl-noun-ո",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "o-type",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "մուխ",
"roman": "mux",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "մուխք",
"roman": "muxkʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "մխոյ",
"roman": "mxoy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "մխոց",
"roman": "mxocʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "մխոյ",
"roman": "mxoy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "մխոց",
"roman": "mxocʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "մուխ",
"roman": "mux",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "մուխս",
"roman": "muxs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "մխոյ",
"roman": "mxoy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "մխոց",
"roman": "mxocʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "մխով",
"roman": "mxov",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "մխովք",
"roman": "mxovkʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "մուխ",
"roman": "mux",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "մուխս",
"roman": "muxs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "noun",
"cat2": "",
"g": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "մուխ • (mux)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "մուխ • (mux)",
"name": "xcl-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "մուխ",
"11": "մխոց",
"13": "մուխ",
"15": "մուխս",
"17": "մխոյ",
"19": "մխոց",
"21": "մխով",
"23": "մխովք",
"25": "մուխ",
"27": "մուխս",
"3": "մուխք",
"5": "մխոյ",
"7": "մխոց",
"9": "մխոյ",
"note": "",
"type": "o-type"
},
"name": "xcl-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old Armenian",
"lang_code": "xcl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Armenian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "tʻanjramux",
"word": "թանձրամուխ"
},
{
"roman": "mxaxaṙn",
"word": "մխախառն"
},
{
"roman": "mxṙecʻucʻanem",
"word": "մխռեցուցանեմ"
}
],
"glosses": [
"smoke"
],
"id": "en-մուխ-xcl-noun-BNWIy0G4",
"links": [
[
"smoke",
"smoke"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ծուխ"
}
]
}
],
"word": "մուխ"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"roman": "tʻanjramux",
"word": "թանձրամուխ"
},
{
"roman": "mxaxaṙn",
"word": "մխախառն"
},
{
"roman": "mxṙecʻucʻanem",
"word": "մխռեցուցանեմ"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hy",
"2": "մուխ"
},
"expansion": "Armenian: մուխ (mux)\n→? Georgian: მხიე (mxie)\n→⇒? Laz: მღუმს (mğums), მღუფს (mğups), ბღოფს (bğops), ბღუფს (bğups)\n→ Udi: моъгъ (mo̱ɣ)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Armenian: մուխ (mux)\n→? Georgian: მხიე (mxie)\n→⇒? Laz: მღუმს (mğums), მღუფს (mğups), ბღოფს (bğops), ბღუფს (bğups)\n→ Udi: моъгъ (mo̱ɣ)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"title": "Uncertain"
},
"expansion": "Uncertain",
"name": "unk"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mga",
"2": "múch",
"3": "",
"4": "smoke"
},
"expansion": "Middle Irish múch (“smoke”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "mwg"
},
"expansion": "Welsh mwg",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "smoca"
},
"expansion": "Old English smoca",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "smoke"
},
"expansion": "English smoke",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "σμύχω",
"3": "",
"4": "burn with smoldering flame"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek σμύχω (smúkhō, “burn with smoldering flame”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Uncertain. Usually considered an inheritance from Proto-Indo-European, cognate with Middle Irish múch (“smoke”), Welsh mwg, Old English smoca (English smoke), Ancient Greek σμύχω (smúkhō, “burn with smoldering flame”), but the proto-form presents us with difficulties concerning the vocalic length and the velar.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "mux",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "xcl-noun-ո",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "o-type",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "մուխ",
"roman": "mux",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "մուխք",
"roman": "muxkʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "մխոյ",
"roman": "mxoy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "մխոց",
"roman": "mxocʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "մխոյ",
"roman": "mxoy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "մխոց",
"roman": "mxocʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "մուխ",
"roman": "mux",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "մուխս",
"roman": "muxs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "մխոյ",
"roman": "mxoy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "մխոց",
"roman": "mxocʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "մխով",
"roman": "mxov",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "մխովք",
"roman": "mxovkʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "մուխ",
"roman": "mux",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "մուխս",
"roman": "muxs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "noun",
"cat2": "",
"g": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "մուխ • (mux)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "մուխ • (mux)",
"name": "xcl-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "մուխ",
"11": "մխոց",
"13": "մուխ",
"15": "մուխս",
"17": "մխոյ",
"19": "մխոց",
"21": "մխով",
"23": "մխովք",
"25": "մուխ",
"27": "մուխս",
"3": "մուխք",
"5": "մխոյ",
"7": "մխոց",
"9": "մխոյ",
"note": "",
"type": "o-type"
},
"name": "xcl-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old Armenian",
"lang_code": "xcl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Armenian lemmas",
"Old Armenian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Old Armenian nouns",
"Old Armenian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old Armenian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old Armenian terms with unknown etymologies",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"smoke"
],
"links": [
[
"smoke",
"smoke"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ծուխ"
}
]
}
],
"word": "մուխ"
}
Download raw JSONL data for մուխ meaning in Old Armenian (4.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Armenian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (df33d17 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.