"մական" meaning in Old Armenian

See մական in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: The origin is unknown. Mkrtčʿyan derives from Semitic, comparing Akkadian 𒄑𒈬𒅗𒉡 (^(GIŠ).mu-ka-nu /⁠mukānu(m)⁠/, “part of a loom, perhaps wooden staff, cross-beam”). But perhaps a better comparison is Aramaic מקניתה (mqnytʾ /⁠*maqnīṯā⁠/, “bundle of reeds”), from קניא (qnyʾ /⁠qanyā⁠/, “reed, cane, stalk, pen; tube, pipe; stick, staff, shaft”), Arabic قَنَاة (qanāh, “spear; tube”), Ge'ez ኵናት (kʷənat) / ኲናት (kʷinat, “spear”), Tigrinya ኵናት (kʷənat, “spear”), Tigre ኮናት (konat, “spear”), Hebrew קָנֶה (qānḗ, “stem, reed, cane”), Ugaritic 𐎖𐎐 (qn, “cane; arrow”), Eblaite 𒄀 (/⁠qanuwum, qanûm⁠/), Akkadian 𒄀 (/⁠qanû⁠/, “reed”), whence Ancient Greek κάννα (kánna, “reed”), Latin canna (“reed”) and endless European descendants like English cane for which the reader is referred to the Latin. Etymology templates: {{unk|xcl|title=unknown}} unknown, {{n-g|part of a loom, perhaps}} part of a loom, perhaps, {{cog|akk|𒄑𒈬𒅗𒉡|t=<span class="Latn" lang="en">part of a loom, perhaps</span> wooden staff, cross-beam|tr=^(GIŠ).mu-ka-nu|ts=mukānu(m)}} Akkadian 𒄑𒈬𒅗𒉡 (^(GIŠ).mu-ka-nu /⁠mukānu(m)⁠/, “part of a loom, perhaps wooden staff, cross-beam”), {{cog|arc|מקניתה|t=bundle of reeds|tr=mqnytʾ|ts=*maqnīṯā}} Aramaic מקניתה (mqnytʾ /⁠*maqnīṯā⁠/, “bundle of reeds”), {{cog|ar|قَنَاة|t=spear; tube}} Arabic قَنَاة (qanāh, “spear; tube”), {{cog|gez|ኵናት}} Ge'ez ኵናት (kʷənat), {{cog|ti|ኵናት|t=spear}} Tigrinya ኵናት (kʷənat, “spear”), {{cog|tig|ኮናት|t=spear}} Tigre ኮናት (konat, “spear”), {{cog|he|קָנֶה|t=stem, reed, cane|tr=qānḗ}} Hebrew קָנֶה (qānḗ, “stem, reed, cane”), {{cog|uga|𐎖𐎐|t=cane; arrow}} Ugaritic 𐎖𐎐 (qn, “cane; arrow”), {{cog|xeb|𒄀|ts=qanuwum, qanûm}} Eblaite 𒄀 (/⁠qanuwum, qanûm⁠/), {{cog|akk|𒄀|t=reed|ts=qanû}} Akkadian 𒄀 (/⁠qanû⁠/, “reed”), {{cog|grc|κάννα|t=reed}} Ancient Greek κάννα (kánna, “reed”), {{cog|la|canna|t=reed}} Latin canna (“reed”), {{cog|en|cane}} English cane Head templates: {{head|xcl|noun|cat2=|g=|head=}} մական • (makan), {{xcl-noun}} մական • (makan) Inflection templates: {{xcl-decl-noun|մական|11=մականաց|13=մական|15=մականս|17=մականէ|19=մականաց|21=մականաւ|23=մականաւք = մականօք|25=մականի|27=մականս|3=մականք|5=մականի|7=մականաց|9=մականի|note=|type=i-a-type}} Forms: makan [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], մական [nominative, singular], մականք [nominative, plural], մականի [genitive, singular], մականաց [genitive, plural], մականի [dative, singular], մականաց [dative, plural], մական [accusative, singular], մականս [accusative, plural], մականէ [ablative, singular], մականաց [ablative, plural], մականաւ [instrumental, singular], մականաւք = մականօք (makanawkʻ = makanōkʻ) [instrumental, plural], մականի [locative, singular], մականս [locative, plural]
  1. staff, stick, baton Synonyms: գաւազան, ցուպ Derived forms: մականաբար (makanabar), մականական (makanakan), մականակիր (makanakir), մականեմ (makanem)
    Sense id: en-մական-xcl-noun-so8iAUhK Categories (other): Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header, Old Armenian links with redundant wikilinks

Download JSON data for մական meaning in Old Armenian (6.5kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hy",
            "2": "մական",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Armenian: մական (makan)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Armenian: մական (makan)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "title": "unknown"
      },
      "expansion": "unknown",
      "name": "unk"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "part of a loom, perhaps"
      },
      "expansion": "part of a loom, perhaps",
      "name": "n-g"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "akk",
        "2": "𒄑𒈬𒅗𒉡",
        "t": "<span class=\"Latn\" lang=\"en\">part of a loom, perhaps</span> wooden staff, cross-beam",
        "tr": "^(GIŠ).mu-ka-nu",
        "ts": "mukānu(m)"
      },
      "expansion": "Akkadian 𒄑𒈬𒅗𒉡 (^(GIŠ).mu-ka-nu /⁠mukānu(m)⁠/, “part of a loom, perhaps wooden staff, cross-beam”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "arc",
        "2": "מקניתה",
        "t": "bundle of reeds",
        "tr": "mqnytʾ",
        "ts": "*maqnīṯā"
      },
      "expansion": "Aramaic מקניתה (mqnytʾ /⁠*maqnīṯā⁠/, “bundle of reeds”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "قَنَاة",
        "t": "spear; tube"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic قَنَاة (qanāh, “spear; tube”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gez",
        "2": "ኵናት"
      },
      "expansion": "Ge'ez ኵናት (kʷənat)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ti",
        "2": "ኵናት",
        "t": "spear"
      },
      "expansion": "Tigrinya ኵናት (kʷənat, “spear”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tig",
        "2": "ኮናት",
        "t": "spear"
      },
      "expansion": "Tigre ኮናት (konat, “spear”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "he",
        "2": "קָנֶה",
        "t": "stem, reed, cane",
        "tr": "qānḗ"
      },
      "expansion": "Hebrew קָנֶה (qānḗ, “stem, reed, cane”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uga",
        "2": "𐎖𐎐",
        "t": "cane; arrow"
      },
      "expansion": "Ugaritic 𐎖𐎐 (qn, “cane; arrow”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xeb",
        "2": "𒄀",
        "ts": "qanuwum, qanûm"
      },
      "expansion": "Eblaite 𒄀 (/⁠qanuwum, qanûm⁠/)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "akk",
        "2": "𒄀",
        "t": "reed",
        "ts": "qanû"
      },
      "expansion": "Akkadian 𒄀 (/⁠qanû⁠/, “reed”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "κάννα",
        "t": "reed"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek κάννα (kánna, “reed”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "canna",
        "t": "reed"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin canna (“reed”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "cane"
      },
      "expansion": "English cane",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "The origin is unknown. Mkrtčʿyan derives from Semitic, comparing Akkadian 𒄑𒈬𒅗𒉡 (^(GIŠ).mu-ka-nu /⁠mukānu(m)⁠/, “part of a loom, perhaps wooden staff, cross-beam”). But perhaps a better comparison is Aramaic מקניתה (mqnytʾ /⁠*maqnīṯā⁠/, “bundle of reeds”), from קניא (qnyʾ /⁠qanyā⁠/, “reed, cane, stalk, pen; tube, pipe; stick, staff, shaft”), Arabic قَنَاة (qanāh, “spear; tube”), Ge'ez ኵናት (kʷənat) / ኲናት (kʷinat, “spear”), Tigrinya ኵናት (kʷənat, “spear”), Tigre ኮናት (konat, “spear”), Hebrew קָנֶה (qānḗ, “stem, reed, cane”), Ugaritic 𐎖𐎐 (qn, “cane; arrow”), Eblaite 𒄀 (/⁠qanuwum, qanûm⁠/), Akkadian 𒄀 (/⁠qanû⁠/, “reed”), whence Ancient Greek κάννα (kánna, “reed”), Latin canna (“reed”) and endless European descendants like English cane for which the reader is referred to the Latin.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "makan",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xcl-noun-ի-ա",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-type",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "մական",
      "roman": "makan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "մականք",
      "roman": "makankʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "մականի",
      "roman": "makani",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "մականաց",
      "roman": "makanacʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "մականի",
      "roman": "makani",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "մականաց",
      "roman": "makanacʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "մական",
      "roman": "makan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "մականս",
      "roman": "makans",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "մականէ",
      "roman": "makanē",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "մականաց",
      "roman": "makanacʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "մականաւ",
      "roman": "makanaw",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "մականաւք = մականօք (makanawkʻ = makanōkʻ)",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "մականի",
      "roman": "makani",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "մականս",
      "roman": "makans",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "noun",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "մական • (makan)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "մական • (makan)",
      "name": "xcl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "մական",
        "11": "մականաց",
        "13": "մական",
        "15": "մականս",
        "17": "մականէ",
        "19": "մականաց",
        "21": "մականաւ",
        "23": "մականաւք = մականօք",
        "25": "մականի",
        "27": "մականս",
        "3": "մականք",
        "5": "մականի",
        "7": "մականաց",
        "9": "մականի",
        "note": "",
        "type": "i-a-type"
      },
      "name": "xcl-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Armenian",
  "lang_code": "xcl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Armenian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "makanabar",
          "word": "մականաբար"
        },
        {
          "roman": "makanakan",
          "word": "մականական"
        },
        {
          "roman": "makanakir",
          "word": "մականակիր"
        },
        {
          "roman": "makanem",
          "word": "մականեմ"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "staff, stick, baton"
      ],
      "id": "en-մական-xcl-noun-so8iAUhK",
      "links": [
        [
          "staff",
          "staff"
        ],
        [
          "stick",
          "stick"
        ],
        [
          "baton",
          "baton"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "գաւազան"
        },
        {
          "word": "ցուպ"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "մական"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "makanabar",
      "word": "մականաբար"
    },
    {
      "roman": "makanakan",
      "word": "մականական"
    },
    {
      "roman": "makanakir",
      "word": "մականակիր"
    },
    {
      "roman": "makanem",
      "word": "մականեմ"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hy",
            "2": "մական",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Armenian: մական (makan)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Armenian: մական (makan)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "title": "unknown"
      },
      "expansion": "unknown",
      "name": "unk"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "part of a loom, perhaps"
      },
      "expansion": "part of a loom, perhaps",
      "name": "n-g"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "akk",
        "2": "𒄑𒈬𒅗𒉡",
        "t": "<span class=\"Latn\" lang=\"en\">part of a loom, perhaps</span> wooden staff, cross-beam",
        "tr": "^(GIŠ).mu-ka-nu",
        "ts": "mukānu(m)"
      },
      "expansion": "Akkadian 𒄑𒈬𒅗𒉡 (^(GIŠ).mu-ka-nu /⁠mukānu(m)⁠/, “part of a loom, perhaps wooden staff, cross-beam”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "arc",
        "2": "מקניתה",
        "t": "bundle of reeds",
        "tr": "mqnytʾ",
        "ts": "*maqnīṯā"
      },
      "expansion": "Aramaic מקניתה (mqnytʾ /⁠*maqnīṯā⁠/, “bundle of reeds”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "قَنَاة",
        "t": "spear; tube"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic قَنَاة (qanāh, “spear; tube”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gez",
        "2": "ኵናት"
      },
      "expansion": "Ge'ez ኵናት (kʷənat)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ti",
        "2": "ኵናት",
        "t": "spear"
      },
      "expansion": "Tigrinya ኵናት (kʷənat, “spear”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tig",
        "2": "ኮናት",
        "t": "spear"
      },
      "expansion": "Tigre ኮናት (konat, “spear”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "he",
        "2": "קָנֶה",
        "t": "stem, reed, cane",
        "tr": "qānḗ"
      },
      "expansion": "Hebrew קָנֶה (qānḗ, “stem, reed, cane”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uga",
        "2": "𐎖𐎐",
        "t": "cane; arrow"
      },
      "expansion": "Ugaritic 𐎖𐎐 (qn, “cane; arrow”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xeb",
        "2": "𒄀",
        "ts": "qanuwum, qanûm"
      },
      "expansion": "Eblaite 𒄀 (/⁠qanuwum, qanûm⁠/)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "akk",
        "2": "𒄀",
        "t": "reed",
        "ts": "qanû"
      },
      "expansion": "Akkadian 𒄀 (/⁠qanû⁠/, “reed”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "κάννα",
        "t": "reed"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek κάννα (kánna, “reed”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "canna",
        "t": "reed"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin canna (“reed”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "cane"
      },
      "expansion": "English cane",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "The origin is unknown. Mkrtčʿyan derives from Semitic, comparing Akkadian 𒄑𒈬𒅗𒉡 (^(GIŠ).mu-ka-nu /⁠mukānu(m)⁠/, “part of a loom, perhaps wooden staff, cross-beam”). But perhaps a better comparison is Aramaic מקניתה (mqnytʾ /⁠*maqnīṯā⁠/, “bundle of reeds”), from קניא (qnyʾ /⁠qanyā⁠/, “reed, cane, stalk, pen; tube, pipe; stick, staff, shaft”), Arabic قَنَاة (qanāh, “spear; tube”), Ge'ez ኵናት (kʷənat) / ኲናት (kʷinat, “spear”), Tigrinya ኵናት (kʷənat, “spear”), Tigre ኮናት (konat, “spear”), Hebrew קָנֶה (qānḗ, “stem, reed, cane”), Ugaritic 𐎖𐎐 (qn, “cane; arrow”), Eblaite 𒄀 (/⁠qanuwum, qanûm⁠/), Akkadian 𒄀 (/⁠qanû⁠/, “reed”), whence Ancient Greek κάννα (kánna, “reed”), Latin canna (“reed”) and endless European descendants like English cane for which the reader is referred to the Latin.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "makan",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xcl-noun-ի-ա",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-type",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "մական",
      "roman": "makan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "մականք",
      "roman": "makankʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "մականի",
      "roman": "makani",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "մականաց",
      "roman": "makanacʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "մականի",
      "roman": "makani",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "մականաց",
      "roman": "makanacʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "մական",
      "roman": "makan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "մականս",
      "roman": "makans",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "մականէ",
      "roman": "makanē",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "մականաց",
      "roman": "makanacʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "մականաւ",
      "roman": "makanaw",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "մականաւք = մականօք (makanawkʻ = makanōkʻ)",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "մականի",
      "roman": "makani",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "մականս",
      "roman": "makans",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "noun",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "մական • (makan)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "մական • (makan)",
      "name": "xcl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "մական",
        "11": "մականաց",
        "13": "մական",
        "15": "մականս",
        "17": "մականէ",
        "19": "մականաց",
        "21": "մականաւ",
        "23": "մականաւք = մականօք",
        "25": "մականի",
        "27": "մականս",
        "3": "մականք",
        "5": "մականի",
        "7": "մականաց",
        "9": "մականի",
        "note": "",
        "type": "i-a-type"
      },
      "name": "xcl-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Armenian",
  "lang_code": "xcl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Old Armenian lemmas",
        "Old Armenian links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Old Armenian nouns",
        "Old Armenian terms with unknown etymologies"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "staff, stick, baton"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "staff",
          "staff"
        ],
        [
          "stick",
          "stick"
        ],
        [
          "baton",
          "baton"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "գաւազան"
        },
        {
          "word": "ցուպ"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "մական"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Armenian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-19 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-06 using wiktextract (372f256 and 664a3bc). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.