See ճանապարհ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for ճանապարհ meaning in Old Armenian (13.0kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "anartačanaparh",
"word": "անարտաճանապարհ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "ančanaparh",
"word": "անճանապարհ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "ančanaparhordutʻiwn",
"word": "անճանապարհորդութիւն"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "ančanaparhutʻiwn",
"word": "անճանապարհութիւն"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "aṙaǰčanaparh",
"word": "առաջճանապարհ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "aṙčanaparhakan",
"word": "առճանապարհական"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "diwračanaparh",
"word": "դիւրաճանապարհ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "erknačanaparhord",
"word": "երկնաճանապարհորդ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "zčanaparhayn",
"word": "զճանապարհայն"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "zugačanaparh",
"word": "զուգաճանապարհ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "zugačanaparhordutʻiwn",
"word": "զուգաճանապարհորդութիւն"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "zugačanaparhutʻiwn",
"word": "զուգաճանապարհութիւն"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "kanxačanaparhordeal",
"word": "կանխաճանապարհորդեալ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "hamačanaparh",
"word": "համաճանապարհ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "čanaparhagnacʻ",
"word": "ճանապարհագնաց"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "čanaparhagnacʻutʻiwn",
"word": "ճանապարհագնացութիւն"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "čanaparhadaw",
"word": "ճանապարհադաւ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "čanaparhakicʻ",
"word": "ճանապարհակից"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "čanaparhakcʻim",
"word": "ճանապարհակցիմ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "čanaparhakcʻutʻiwn",
"word": "ճանապարհակցութիւն"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "čanaparhayn",
"word": "ճանապարհայն"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "čanaparhacʻoycʻ",
"word": "ճանապարհացոյց"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "čanaparhertʻutʻiwn",
"word": "ճանապարհերթութիւն"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "čanaparhord",
"word": "ճանապարհորդ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "čanaparhordakan",
"word": "ճանապարհորդական"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "čanaparhordakanutʻiwn",
"word": "ճանապարհորդականութիւն"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "čanaparhordakicʻ",
"word": "ճանապարհորդակից"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "čanaparhordakcʻem",
"word": "ճանապարհորդակցեմ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "čanaparhordakcʻim",
"word": "ճանապարհորդակցիմ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "čanaparhordem",
"word": "ճանապարհորդեմ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "čanaparhordim",
"word": "ճանապարհորդիմ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "čanaparhordutʻiwn",
"word": "ճանապարհորդութիւն"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "yaṙaǰčanaparh",
"word": "յառաջճանապարհ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "naxačanaparh",
"word": "նախաճանապարհ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "naxačanaparhordecʻucʻanem",
"word": "նախաճանապարհորդեցուցանեմ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "naxačanaparhordutʻiwn",
"word": "նախաճանապարհորդութիւն"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "šurǰčanaparh",
"word": "շուրջճանապարհ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "vernačanaparhordem",
"word": "վերնաճանապարհորդեմ"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hy",
"2": "ճանապարհ",
"3": "ճամփա"
},
"expansion": "Armenian: ճանապարհ (čanaparh), ճամփա (čampʻa)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Armenian: ճանապարհ (čanaparh), ճամփա (čampʻa)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "ira"
},
"expansion": "Iranian",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ae",
"2": "𐬗𐬀𐬭𐬁𐬥𐬍",
"t": "I move, approach"
},
"expansion": "Avestan 𐬗𐬀𐬭𐬁𐬥𐬍 (carānī, “I move, approach”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "चरण"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit चरण (caraṇa)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "*čálHati"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *čálHati",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ira-pro",
"2": "*pr̥tuš"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Iranian *pr̥tuš",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "By haplology from earlier *ճարանապարհ (*čaranaparh), from Iranian *čarana-parθ, composed of *čarana- (“to go”) and *parθ (“passage”). For the first part compare Avestan 𐬗𐬀𐬭𐬁𐬥𐬍 (carānī, “I move, approach”), Sanskrit चरण (caraṇa), ultimately from Proto-Indo-Iranian *čálHati. The second part is ultimately from Proto-Iranian *pr̥tuš.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "čanaparh",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "xcl-noun-ի-ա",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-type",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ճանապարհ",
"roman": "čanaparh",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ճանապարհք",
"roman": "čanaparhkʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ճանապարհի",
"roman": "čanaparhi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ճանապարհաց",
"roman": "čanaparhacʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ճանապարհի",
"roman": "čanaparhi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ճանապարհաց",
"roman": "čanaparhacʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ճանապարհ",
"roman": "čanaparh",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ճանապարհս",
"roman": "čanaparhs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ճանապարհէ",
"roman": "čanaparhē",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ճանապարհաց",
"roman": "čanaparhacʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ճանապարհաւ",
"roman": "čanaparhaw",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ճանապարհաւք = ճանապարհօք (čanaparhawkʻ = čanaparhōkʻ)",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ճանապարհի",
"roman": "čanaparhi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ճանապարհս",
"roman": "čanaparhs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "noun",
"cat2": "",
"g": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "ճանապարհ • (čanaparh)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ճանապարհ • (čanaparh)",
"name": "xcl-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ճանապարհ",
"11": "ճանապարհաց",
"13": "ճանապարհ",
"15": "ճանապարհս",
"17": "ճանապարհէ",
"19": "ճանապարհաց",
"21": "ճանապարհաւ",
"23": "ճանապարհաւք = ճանապարհօք",
"25": "ճանապարհի",
"27": "ճանապարհս",
"3": "ճանապարհք",
"5": "ճանապարհի",
"7": "ճանապարհաց",
"9": "ճանապարհի",
"note": "",
"type": "i-a-type"
},
"name": "xcl-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old Armenian",
"lang_code": "xcl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "13 25 14 21 7 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Armenian haplological words",
"parents": [
"Haplological words",
"Terms by etymology"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "74 14 3 8",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "xcl",
"name": "Roads",
"orig": "xcl:Roads",
"parents": [
"Road transport",
"Transport",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "great thoroughfare",
"roman": "varun čanaparh",
"text": "վարուն ճանապարհ",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "highway, public road, thoroughfare",
"roman": "čanaparh arkʻuni",
"text": "ճանապարհ արքունի",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "կիցք ճանապարհաց ― kicʻkʻ čanaparhacʻ ― crossroad",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "անկոխ, զարտուղի ճանապարհ ― ankox, zartułi čanaparh ― by-way, by-path",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "impassable road",
"roman": "čanaparh angnacʻ, ankox",
"text": "ճանապարհ անգնաց, անկոխ",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "dirty or muddy road or street",
"roman": "tłmalicʻ čanaparh",
"text": "տղմալից ճանապարհ",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "the way of heaven, the path of virtue",
"roman": "čanaparh erknicʻ",
"text": "ճանապարհ երկնից",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "the senses",
"roman": "čanaparhkʻ marmnoy",
"text": "ճանապարհք մարմնոյ",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "on the road, by the way, on a journey, during the journey",
"roman": "i čanaparhin, aṙ čanaparhaw, zčanaparhaw",
"text": "ի ճանապարհին, առ ճանապարհաւ, զճանապարհաւ",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "on or by the way",
"roman": "čanaparh arareal",
"text": "ճանապարհ արարեալ",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to open, to prepare a way",
"roman": "čanaparh aṙnel",
"text": "ճանապարհ առնել",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to advance, to go forward, to get on",
"roman": "čanaparh unel",
"text": "ճանապարհ ունել",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to take a wrong course, to go astray, to err",
"roman": "ancʻanel zčanaparhaw",
"text": "անցանել զճանապարհաւ",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to mislead, to lead astray, to put out of the right way, to cause to err",
"roman": "tʻiwrel zčanaparhs urukʻ",
"text": "թիւրել զճանապարհս ուրուք",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to interrupt or block the way, to stop up, to obstruct",
"roman": "argelul, pʻakel, xapʻanel zčanaparh",
"text": "արգելուլ, փակել, խափանել զճանապարհ",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to prosper, to get on prosperously, to thrive",
"roman": "yaǰołel zčanaparhs iwr",
"text": "յաջողել զճանապարհս իւր",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to go one's own way; (figuratively) to pursue one's point",
"roman": "i čanaparhi iwrum ertʻal",
"text": "ի ճանապարհի իւրում երթալ",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to go by the same way as, to tread in the same steps; to follow, to imitate",
"roman": "gnal zčanaparhs/zčanaparh urukʻ",
"text": "գնալ զճանապարհս/զճանապարհ ուրուք",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "by what road? by what way? which way?",
"roman": "ənd or čanaparh",
"text": "ընդ ո՞ր ճանապարհ",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "straight forward",
"roman": "ənd ułił čanaparhn",
"text": "ընդ ուղիղ ճանապարհն",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "this road leads to a village",
"roman": "ays čanaparh hanē i giwł mi",
"text": "այս ճանապարհ հանէ ի գիւղ մի",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "company shortens distance",
"roman": "zrucʻatrutʻeamb karči čanaparhn",
"text": "զրուցատրութեամբ կարճի ճանապարհն",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"way, road, route, street, path"
],
"id": "en-ճանապարհ-xcl-noun--a7onpIB",
"links": [
[
"way",
"way"
],
[
"road",
"road"
],
[
"route",
"route"
],
[
"street",
"street"
],
[
"path",
"path"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "13 25 14 21 7 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Armenian haplological words",
"parents": [
"Haplological words",
"Terms by etymology"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "a day's journey",
"roman": "awur mioy čanaparh",
"text": "աւուր միոյ ճանապարհ",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "three day's journey",
"roman": "čanaparh ericʻ awurcʻ",
"text": "ճանապարհ երից աւուրց",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to go along, to travel, to undertake a journey",
"roman": "čanaparh aṙnel",
"text": "ճանապարհ առնել",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to set out on, to begin a journey, to start",
"roman": "i čanaparh ankanel",
"text": "ի ճանապարհ անկանել",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to see off on a journey",
"roman": "dnel i čanaparh",
"text": "դնել ի ճանապարհ",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"journey"
],
"id": "en-ճանապարհ-xcl-noun-zeVokrvr",
"links": [
[
"journey",
"journey"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"mediation"
],
"id": "en-ճանապարհ-xcl-noun-nkTa4sXK",
"links": [
[
"mediation",
"mediation"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "13 25 14 21 7 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Armenian haplological words",
"parents": [
"Haplological words",
"Terms by etymology"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"means, way, manner, method, process"
],
"id": "en-ճանապարհ-xcl-noun-aJSrkYod",
"links": [
[
"means",
"means"
],
[
"way",
"way"
],
[
"manner",
"manner"
],
[
"method",
"method"
],
[
"process",
"process"
]
]
}
],
"word": "ճանապարհ"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Armenian haplological words",
"Old Armenian lemmas",
"Old Armenian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Old Armenian nouns",
"Old Armenian terms borrowed from Iranian languages",
"Old Armenian terms derived from Iranian languages",
"xcl:Roads"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "anartačanaparh",
"word": "անարտաճանապարհ"
},
{
"roman": "ančanaparh",
"word": "անճանապարհ"
},
{
"roman": "ančanaparhordutʻiwn",
"word": "անճանապարհորդութիւն"
},
{
"roman": "ančanaparhutʻiwn",
"word": "անճանապարհութիւն"
},
{
"roman": "aṙaǰčanaparh",
"word": "առաջճանապարհ"
},
{
"roman": "aṙčanaparhakan",
"word": "առճանապարհական"
},
{
"roman": "diwračanaparh",
"word": "դիւրաճանապարհ"
},
{
"roman": "erknačanaparhord",
"word": "երկնաճանապարհորդ"
},
{
"roman": "zčanaparhayn",
"word": "զճանապարհայն"
},
{
"roman": "zugačanaparh",
"word": "զուգաճանապարհ"
},
{
"roman": "zugačanaparhordutʻiwn",
"word": "զուգաճանապարհորդութիւն"
},
{
"roman": "zugačanaparhutʻiwn",
"word": "զուգաճանապարհութիւն"
},
{
"roman": "kanxačanaparhordeal",
"word": "կանխաճանապարհորդեալ"
},
{
"roman": "hamačanaparh",
"word": "համաճանապարհ"
},
{
"roman": "čanaparhagnacʻ",
"word": "ճանապարհագնաց"
},
{
"roman": "čanaparhagnacʻutʻiwn",
"word": "ճանապարհագնացութիւն"
},
{
"roman": "čanaparhadaw",
"word": "ճանապարհադաւ"
},
{
"roman": "čanaparhakicʻ",
"word": "ճանապարհակից"
},
{
"roman": "čanaparhakcʻim",
"word": "ճանապարհակցիմ"
},
{
"roman": "čanaparhakcʻutʻiwn",
"word": "ճանապարհակցութիւն"
},
{
"roman": "čanaparhayn",
"word": "ճանապարհայն"
},
{
"roman": "čanaparhacʻoycʻ",
"word": "ճանապարհացոյց"
},
{
"roman": "čanaparhertʻutʻiwn",
"word": "ճանապարհերթութիւն"
},
{
"roman": "čanaparhord",
"word": "ճանապարհորդ"
},
{
"roman": "čanaparhordakan",
"word": "ճանապարհորդական"
},
{
"roman": "čanaparhordakanutʻiwn",
"word": "ճանապարհորդականութիւն"
},
{
"roman": "čanaparhordakicʻ",
"word": "ճանապարհորդակից"
},
{
"roman": "čanaparhordakcʻem",
"word": "ճանապարհորդակցեմ"
},
{
"roman": "čanaparhordakcʻim",
"word": "ճանապարհորդակցիմ"
},
{
"roman": "čanaparhordem",
"word": "ճանապարհորդեմ"
},
{
"roman": "čanaparhordim",
"word": "ճանապարհորդիմ"
},
{
"roman": "čanaparhordutʻiwn",
"word": "ճանապարհորդութիւն"
},
{
"roman": "yaṙaǰčanaparh",
"word": "յառաջճանապարհ"
},
{
"roman": "naxačanaparh",
"word": "նախաճանապարհ"
},
{
"roman": "naxačanaparhordecʻucʻanem",
"word": "նախաճանապարհորդեցուցանեմ"
},
{
"roman": "naxačanaparhordutʻiwn",
"word": "նախաճանապարհորդութիւն"
},
{
"roman": "šurǰčanaparh",
"word": "շուրջճանապարհ"
},
{
"roman": "vernačanaparhordem",
"word": "վերնաճանապարհորդեմ"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hy",
"2": "ճանապարհ",
"3": "ճամփա"
},
"expansion": "Armenian: ճանապարհ (čanaparh), ճամփա (čampʻa)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Armenian: ճանապարհ (čanaparh), ճամփա (čampʻa)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "ira"
},
"expansion": "Iranian",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ae",
"2": "𐬗𐬀𐬭𐬁𐬥𐬍",
"t": "I move, approach"
},
"expansion": "Avestan 𐬗𐬀𐬭𐬁𐬥𐬍 (carānī, “I move, approach”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "चरण"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit चरण (caraṇa)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "*čálHati"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *čálHati",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ira-pro",
"2": "*pr̥tuš"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Iranian *pr̥tuš",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "By haplology from earlier *ճարանապարհ (*čaranaparh), from Iranian *čarana-parθ, composed of *čarana- (“to go”) and *parθ (“passage”). For the first part compare Avestan 𐬗𐬀𐬭𐬁𐬥𐬍 (carānī, “I move, approach”), Sanskrit चरण (caraṇa), ultimately from Proto-Indo-Iranian *čálHati. The second part is ultimately from Proto-Iranian *pr̥tuš.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "čanaparh",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "xcl-noun-ի-ա",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-type",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ճանապարհ",
"roman": "čanaparh",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ճանապարհք",
"roman": "čanaparhkʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ճանապարհի",
"roman": "čanaparhi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ճանապարհաց",
"roman": "čanaparhacʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ճանապարհի",
"roman": "čanaparhi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ճանապարհաց",
"roman": "čanaparhacʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ճանապարհ",
"roman": "čanaparh",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ճանապարհս",
"roman": "čanaparhs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ճանապարհէ",
"roman": "čanaparhē",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ճանապարհաց",
"roman": "čanaparhacʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ճանապարհաւ",
"roman": "čanaparhaw",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ճանապարհաւք = ճանապարհօք (čanaparhawkʻ = čanaparhōkʻ)",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ճանապարհի",
"roman": "čanaparhi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ճանապարհս",
"roman": "čanaparhs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "noun",
"cat2": "",
"g": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "ճանապարհ • (čanaparh)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ճանապարհ • (čanaparh)",
"name": "xcl-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ճանապարհ",
"11": "ճանապարհաց",
"13": "ճանապարհ",
"15": "ճանապարհս",
"17": "ճանապարհէ",
"19": "ճանապարհաց",
"21": "ճանապարհաւ",
"23": "ճանապարհաւք = ճանապարհօք",
"25": "ճանապարհի",
"27": "ճանապարհս",
"3": "ճանապարհք",
"5": "ճանապարհի",
"7": "ճանապարհաց",
"9": "ճանապարհի",
"note": "",
"type": "i-a-type"
},
"name": "xcl-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old Armenian",
"lang_code": "xcl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old Armenian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "great thoroughfare",
"roman": "varun čanaparh",
"text": "վարուն ճանապարհ",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "highway, public road, thoroughfare",
"roman": "čanaparh arkʻuni",
"text": "ճանապարհ արքունի",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "կիցք ճանապարհաց ― kicʻkʻ čanaparhacʻ ― crossroad",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "անկոխ, զարտուղի ճանապարհ ― ankox, zartułi čanaparh ― by-way, by-path",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "impassable road",
"roman": "čanaparh angnacʻ, ankox",
"text": "ճանապարհ անգնաց, անկոխ",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "dirty or muddy road or street",
"roman": "tłmalicʻ čanaparh",
"text": "տղմալից ճանապարհ",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "the way of heaven, the path of virtue",
"roman": "čanaparh erknicʻ",
"text": "ճանապարհ երկնից",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "the senses",
"roman": "čanaparhkʻ marmnoy",
"text": "ճանապարհք մարմնոյ",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "on the road, by the way, on a journey, during the journey",
"roman": "i čanaparhin, aṙ čanaparhaw, zčanaparhaw",
"text": "ի ճանապարհին, առ ճանապարհաւ, զճանապարհաւ",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "on or by the way",
"roman": "čanaparh arareal",
"text": "ճանապարհ արարեալ",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to open, to prepare a way",
"roman": "čanaparh aṙnel",
"text": "ճանապարհ առնել",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to advance, to go forward, to get on",
"roman": "čanaparh unel",
"text": "ճանապարհ ունել",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to take a wrong course, to go astray, to err",
"roman": "ancʻanel zčanaparhaw",
"text": "անցանել զճանապարհաւ",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to mislead, to lead astray, to put out of the right way, to cause to err",
"roman": "tʻiwrel zčanaparhs urukʻ",
"text": "թիւրել զճանապարհս ուրուք",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to interrupt or block the way, to stop up, to obstruct",
"roman": "argelul, pʻakel, xapʻanel zčanaparh",
"text": "արգելուլ, փակել, խափանել զճանապարհ",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to prosper, to get on prosperously, to thrive",
"roman": "yaǰołel zčanaparhs iwr",
"text": "յաջողել զճանապարհս իւր",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to go one's own way; (figuratively) to pursue one's point",
"roman": "i čanaparhi iwrum ertʻal",
"text": "ի ճանապարհի իւրում երթալ",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to go by the same way as, to tread in the same steps; to follow, to imitate",
"roman": "gnal zčanaparhs/zčanaparh urukʻ",
"text": "գնալ զճանապարհս/զճանապարհ ուրուք",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "by what road? by what way? which way?",
"roman": "ənd or čanaparh",
"text": "ընդ ո՞ր ճանապարհ",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "straight forward",
"roman": "ənd ułił čanaparhn",
"text": "ընդ ուղիղ ճանապարհն",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "this road leads to a village",
"roman": "ays čanaparh hanē i giwł mi",
"text": "այս ճանապարհ հանէ ի գիւղ մի",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "company shortens distance",
"roman": "zrucʻatrutʻeamb karči čanaparhn",
"text": "զրուցատրութեամբ կարճի ճանապարհն",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"way, road, route, street, path"
],
"links": [
[
"way",
"way"
],
[
"road",
"road"
],
[
"route",
"route"
],
[
"street",
"street"
],
[
"path",
"path"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Old Armenian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "a day's journey",
"roman": "awur mioy čanaparh",
"text": "աւուր միոյ ճանապարհ",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "three day's journey",
"roman": "čanaparh ericʻ awurcʻ",
"text": "ճանապարհ երից աւուրց",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to go along, to travel, to undertake a journey",
"roman": "čanaparh aṙnel",
"text": "ճանապարհ առնել",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to set out on, to begin a journey, to start",
"roman": "i čanaparh ankanel",
"text": "ի ճանապարհ անկանել",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to see off on a journey",
"roman": "dnel i čanaparh",
"text": "դնել ի ճանապարհ",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"journey"
],
"links": [
[
"journey",
"journey"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"mediation"
],
"links": [
[
"mediation",
"mediation"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"means, way, manner, method, process"
],
"links": [
[
"means",
"means"
],
[
"way",
"way"
],
[
"manner",
"manner"
],
[
"method",
"method"
],
[
"process",
"process"
]
]
}
],
"word": "ճանապարհ"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Armenian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-19 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-06 using wiktextract (372f256 and 664a3bc). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.