"կորիւն" meaning in Old Armenian

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "aṙiwcakoriwn",
      "word": "առիւծակորիւն"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "gaylakoriwn",
      "word": "գայլակորիւն"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "ižakoriwn",
      "word": "իժակորիւն"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "Koriwn",
      "word": "Կորիւն"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "kornak",
      "word": "կորնակ"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hy",
            "2": "կորյուն",
            "lbor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Armenian: կորյուն (koryun) (learned)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Armenian: կորյուն (koryun) (learned)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "uncertain",
      "name": "unc"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "2",
        "2": "Etymological note"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymological note",
      "name": "col-top"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*gʷrebʰ-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʷrebʰ-",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*žerbę"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *žerbę",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "βρέφος"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek βρέφος (bréphos)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ce",
        "2": "кӏорни"
      },
      "expansion": "Chechen кӏорни (kʼorni)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "syc",
        "2": "ܓܘܽܪܝܳܐ",
        "t": "young animal, cub",
        "tr": "gūryā"
      },
      "expansion": "Classical Syriac ܓܘܽܪܝܳܐ (gūryā, “young animal, cub”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "he",
        "2": "גור",
        "t": "cub",
        "tr": "gūr"
      },
      "expansion": "Hebrew גור (gūr, “cub”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sem-pro",
        "2": "*gur-",
        "3": "*gur-, *gury/w-",
        "4": "whelp, cub"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Semitic *gur-, *gury/w- (“whelp, cub”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "جَرْو"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic جَرْو (jarw)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aii",
        "2": "ܐܰܪܝܽܘܢܳܐ",
        "t": "lion cub",
        "tr": "aryūnā"
      },
      "expansion": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic ܐܰܪܝܽܘܢܳܐ (aryūnā, “lion cub”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "he",
        "2": "גור אריה",
        "tr": "gur ʾaryē"
      },
      "expansion": "Hebrew גור אריה (gur ʾaryē)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "The origin is uncertain. An overview of opinions follows.\nEtymological note\nThe etymology repeated most often is the inheritance from Proto-Indo-European *gʷrebʰ-, with Proto-Slavic *žerbę and Ancient Greek βρέφος (bréphos) as cognates, but the sound correspondences are irregular.\nAccording to Ačaṙyan, the root is perhaps the unknown *կոր (*kor), also seen in խոճկոր (xočkor), while -իւն (-iwn) is a suffix.\nBugge compares to Chechen кӏорни (kʼorni), кӏуорнай (kʼwornaj, “young (of an animal), nestling”), on which see Nikolayev / Starostin.\nHas also been compared to Classical Syriac ܓܘܽܪܝܳܐ (gūryā, “young animal, cub”), Hebrew גור (gūr, “cub”), גור (gōr, “lion cub”), which are from Proto-Semitic *gur-, *gury/w- (“whelp, cub”), whence also Arabic جَرْو (jarw). The ending looks similar to Assyrian Neo-Aramaic ܐܰܪܝܽܘܢܳܐ (aryūnā, “lion cub”), which is from the Semitic root discussed at առիւծ (aṙiwc). Compare also Hebrew גור אריה (gur ʾaryē), a common poetic designation for \"lion's cub\".",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "koriwn",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xcl-noun-ն-եա",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կորիւն",
      "roman": "koriwn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կորիւնք",
      "roman": "koriwnkʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կորեան",
      "roman": "korean",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կորեանց",
      "roman": "koreancʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կորեան",
      "roman": "korean",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կորեանց",
      "roman": "koreancʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կորիւն",
      "roman": "koriwn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կորիւնս",
      "roman": "koriwns",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կորենէ",
      "roman": "korenē",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կորեանց",
      "roman": "koreancʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կորեամբ",
      "roman": "koreamb",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կորեամբք",
      "roman": "koreambkʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կորեան",
      "roman": "korean",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կորիւնս",
      "roman": "koriwns",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "noun",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "կորիւն • (koriwn)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "կորիւն • (koriwn)",
      "name": "xcl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "կորիւն",
        "11": "կորեանց",
        "13": "կորիւն",
        "15": "կորիւնս",
        "17": "կորենէ",
        "19": "կորեանց",
        "21": "կորեամբ",
        "23": "կորեամբք",
        "25": "կորեան",
        "27": "կորիւնս",
        "3": "կորիւնք",
        "5": "կորեան",
        "7": "կորեանց",
        "9": "կորեան",
        "note": "",
        "type": "n-type"
      },
      "name": "xcl-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Armenian",
  "lang_code": "xcl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "37 27 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "44 25 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Armenian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The third custom of the lion: when the lioness gives birth to the whelp, she brings it forth dead. And she sits and guards her child, until on the third day the father comes and blows into its forehead and awakens it.",
          "ref": "5th century, with changes and additions in later centuries, Baroyaxōs [Physiologus] Earliest recension (TR).2.15–16",
          "roman": "Translation by Gohar Muradyan",
          "text": "Երրորդ բարք առիւծուն․ յորժամ ծնանի մատակ առեւծն զկորիւնն, մեռեալ ծնանի․ եւ նստեալ պահէ զորդի իւր, մինչեւ գայ հայրն յաւուր երրորդի եւ փչէ ի ճակատն նորա եւ յարուցանէ զնա։\nErrord barkʻ aṙiwcun; yoržam cnani matak aṙewcn zkoriwnn, meṙeal cnani; ew nsteal pahē zordi iwr, minčʻew gay hayrn yawur errordi ew pʻčʻē i čakatn nora ew yarucʻanē zna."
        },
        {
          "english": "And as the female has no womb to carry the offspring, when the young vipers grow up, they pierce their mother's side and come out and kill her.",
          "ref": "5th century, with changes and additions in later centuries, Baroyaxōs [Physiologus] Earliest recension (TR).13.5",
          "roman": "Translation by Gohar Muradyan",
          "text": "Եւ իգին քանզի չիք որովայն, որ կրէ զծնունդն, յորժամ աճեն կորիւնքն, ծակեն զկողս մաւրն իւրեանց եւ ելանեն եւ սպանանեն զնա։\nEw igin kʻanzi čʻikʻ orovayn, or krē zcnundn, yoržam ačen koriwnkʻn, caken zkołs mawrn iwreancʻ ew elanen ew spananen zna."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a cub or whelp of any wild animal (lion, bear, wolf, dog, viper, whale etc.)"
      ],
      "id": "en-կորիւն-xcl-noun-sJj4MtKg",
      "links": [
        [
          "cub",
          "cub"
        ],
        [
          "whelp",
          "whelp"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ձագ"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "37 27 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fruit-like globules hidden under leaves of planes, elms and some other trees"
      ],
      "id": "en-կորիւն-xcl-noun-4G-z-Dx9",
      "links": [
        [
          "plane",
          "plane"
        ],
        [
          "elm",
          "elm"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) fruit-like globules hidden under leaves of planes, elms and some other trees"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "37 27 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 22 59",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 30 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 22 44",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "xcl",
          "name": "Baby animals",
          "orig": "xcl:Baby animals",
          "parents": [
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the arms shot by pumpkins, cucumbers and similar plants"
      ],
      "id": "en-կորիւն-xcl-noun-BsBBl98Q",
      "links": [
        [
          "pumpkin",
          "pumpkin"
        ],
        [
          "cucumber",
          "cucumber"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) the arms shot by pumpkins, cucumbers and similar plants"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "կորիւն"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old Armenian lemmas",
    "Old Armenian links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Old Armenian nouns",
    "Old Armenian terms with unknown etymologies",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "xcl:Baby animals"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "aṙiwcakoriwn",
      "word": "առիւծակորիւն"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gaylakoriwn",
      "word": "գայլակորիւն"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ižakoriwn",
      "word": "իժակորիւն"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Koriwn",
      "word": "Կորիւն"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kornak",
      "word": "կորնակ"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hy",
            "2": "կորյուն",
            "lbor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Armenian: կորյուն (koryun) (learned)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Armenian: կորյուն (koryun) (learned)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "uncertain",
      "name": "unc"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "2",
        "2": "Etymological note"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymological note",
      "name": "col-top"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*gʷrebʰ-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʷrebʰ-",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*žerbę"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *žerbę",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "βρέφος"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek βρέφος (bréphos)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ce",
        "2": "кӏорни"
      },
      "expansion": "Chechen кӏорни (kʼorni)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "syc",
        "2": "ܓܘܽܪܝܳܐ",
        "t": "young animal, cub",
        "tr": "gūryā"
      },
      "expansion": "Classical Syriac ܓܘܽܪܝܳܐ (gūryā, “young animal, cub”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "he",
        "2": "גור",
        "t": "cub",
        "tr": "gūr"
      },
      "expansion": "Hebrew גור (gūr, “cub”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sem-pro",
        "2": "*gur-",
        "3": "*gur-, *gury/w-",
        "4": "whelp, cub"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Semitic *gur-, *gury/w- (“whelp, cub”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "جَرْو"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic جَرْو (jarw)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aii",
        "2": "ܐܰܪܝܽܘܢܳܐ",
        "t": "lion cub",
        "tr": "aryūnā"
      },
      "expansion": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic ܐܰܪܝܽܘܢܳܐ (aryūnā, “lion cub”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "he",
        "2": "גור אריה",
        "tr": "gur ʾaryē"
      },
      "expansion": "Hebrew גור אריה (gur ʾaryē)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "The origin is uncertain. An overview of opinions follows.\nEtymological note\nThe etymology repeated most often is the inheritance from Proto-Indo-European *gʷrebʰ-, with Proto-Slavic *žerbę and Ancient Greek βρέφος (bréphos) as cognates, but the sound correspondences are irregular.\nAccording to Ačaṙyan, the root is perhaps the unknown *կոր (*kor), also seen in խոճկոր (xočkor), while -իւն (-iwn) is a suffix.\nBugge compares to Chechen кӏорни (kʼorni), кӏуорнай (kʼwornaj, “young (of an animal), nestling”), on which see Nikolayev / Starostin.\nHas also been compared to Classical Syriac ܓܘܽܪܝܳܐ (gūryā, “young animal, cub”), Hebrew גור (gūr, “cub”), גור (gōr, “lion cub”), which are from Proto-Semitic *gur-, *gury/w- (“whelp, cub”), whence also Arabic جَرْو (jarw). The ending looks similar to Assyrian Neo-Aramaic ܐܰܪܝܽܘܢܳܐ (aryūnā, “lion cub”), which is from the Semitic root discussed at առիւծ (aṙiwc). Compare also Hebrew גור אריה (gur ʾaryē), a common poetic designation for \"lion's cub\".",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "koriwn",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xcl-noun-ն-եա",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կորիւն",
      "roman": "koriwn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կորիւնք",
      "roman": "koriwnkʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կորեան",
      "roman": "korean",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կորեանց",
      "roman": "koreancʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կորեան",
      "roman": "korean",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կորեանց",
      "roman": "koreancʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կորիւն",
      "roman": "koriwn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կորիւնս",
      "roman": "koriwns",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կորենէ",
      "roman": "korenē",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կորեանց",
      "roman": "koreancʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կորեամբ",
      "roman": "koreamb",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կորեամբք",
      "roman": "koreambkʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կորեան",
      "roman": "korean",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կորիւնս",
      "roman": "koriwns",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "noun",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "կորիւն • (koriwn)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "կորիւն • (koriwn)",
      "name": "xcl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "կորիւն",
        "11": "կորեանց",
        "13": "կորիւն",
        "15": "կորիւնս",
        "17": "կորենէ",
        "19": "կորեանց",
        "21": "կորեամբ",
        "23": "կորեամբք",
        "25": "կորեան",
        "27": "կորիւնս",
        "3": "կորիւնք",
        "5": "կորեան",
        "7": "կորեանց",
        "9": "կորեան",
        "note": "",
        "type": "n-type"
      },
      "name": "xcl-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Armenian",
  "lang_code": "xcl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Armenian terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The third custom of the lion: when the lioness gives birth to the whelp, she brings it forth dead. And she sits and guards her child, until on the third day the father comes and blows into its forehead and awakens it.",
          "ref": "5th century, with changes and additions in later centuries, Baroyaxōs [Physiologus] Earliest recension (TR).2.15–16",
          "roman": "Translation by Gohar Muradyan",
          "text": "Երրորդ բարք առիւծուն․ յորժամ ծնանի մատակ առեւծն զկորիւնն, մեռեալ ծնանի․ եւ նստեալ պահէ զորդի իւր, մինչեւ գայ հայրն յաւուր երրորդի եւ փչէ ի ճակատն նորա եւ յարուցանէ զնա։\nErrord barkʻ aṙiwcun; yoržam cnani matak aṙewcn zkoriwnn, meṙeal cnani; ew nsteal pahē zordi iwr, minčʻew gay hayrn yawur errordi ew pʻčʻē i čakatn nora ew yarucʻanē zna."
        },
        {
          "english": "And as the female has no womb to carry the offspring, when the young vipers grow up, they pierce their mother's side and come out and kill her.",
          "ref": "5th century, with changes and additions in later centuries, Baroyaxōs [Physiologus] Earliest recension (TR).13.5",
          "roman": "Translation by Gohar Muradyan",
          "text": "Եւ իգին քանզի չիք որովայն, որ կրէ զծնունդն, յորժամ աճեն կորիւնքն, ծակեն զկողս մաւրն իւրեանց եւ ելանեն եւ սպանանեն զնա։\nEw igin kʻanzi čʻikʻ orovayn, or krē zcnundn, yoržam ačen koriwnkʻn, caken zkołs mawrn iwreancʻ ew elanen ew spananen zna."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a cub or whelp of any wild animal (lion, bear, wolf, dog, viper, whale etc.)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cub",
          "cub"
        ],
        [
          "whelp",
          "whelp"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ձագ"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "fruit-like globules hidden under leaves of planes, elms and some other trees"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "plane",
          "plane"
        ],
        [
          "elm",
          "elm"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) fruit-like globules hidden under leaves of planes, elms and some other trees"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "the arms shot by pumpkins, cucumbers and similar plants"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pumpkin",
          "pumpkin"
        ],
        [
          "cucumber",
          "cucumber"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) the arms shot by pumpkins, cucumbers and similar plants"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "կորիւն"
}