"կարիճ" meaning in Old Armenian

See կարիճ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: An Iranian borrowing: compare Middle Persian [script needed] (klcng), 𐫞𐫏𐫡𐫉𐫗𐫃 (qyrzng /⁠kerzang⁠/), Persian خرچنگ (xarčang), Central Kurdish قرژاڵ (qirjall), قرژانگ (qirjang), Southern Kurdish قِرژِنگ (qirjing, “crab”). Doublet of Middle Armenian քարժանկ (kʻaržank). Etymology templates: {{bor|xcl|ira}} Iranian, {{cog|pal|tr=klcng}} Middle Persian [script needed] (klcng), {{cog|fa|خرچنگ|tr=xarčang}} Persian خرچنگ (xarčang), {{cog|ckb|قرژاڵ}} Central Kurdish قرژاڵ (qirjall), {{cog|sdh|قِرژِنگ|t=crab}} Southern Kurdish قِرژِنگ (qirjing, “crab”), {{cog|axm|քարժանկ}} Middle Armenian քարժանկ (kʻaržank) Head templates: {{head|xcl|noun|cat2=|g=|head=}} կարիճ • (karič), {{xcl-noun}} կարիճ • (karič) Inflection templates: {{xcl-decl-noun|կարիճ|11=կարճաց|13=կարիճ|15=կարիճս|17=կարճէ|19=կարճաց|21=կարճաւ|23=կարճաւք = կարճօք|25=կարճի|27=կարիճս|3=կարիճք|5=կարճի|7=կարճաց|9=կարճի|note=|type=i-a-type}} Forms: karič [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], կարիճ [nominative, singular], կարիճք [nominative, plural], կարճի [genitive, singular], կարճաց [genitive, plural], կարճի [dative, singular], կարճաց [dative, plural], կարիճ [accusative, singular], կարիճս [accusative, plural], կարճէ [ablative, singular], կարճաց [ablative, plural], կարճաւ [instrumental, singular], կարճաւք = կարճօք (karčawkʻ = karčōkʻ) [instrumental, plural], կարճի [locative, singular], կարիճս [locative, plural]
  1. scorpion Synonyms: կոր
    Sense id: en-կարիճ-xcl-noun-Yx~6ULWa
  2. (astronomy) Scorpius Categories (topical): Constellations Categories (lifeform): Insects
    Sense id: en-կարիճ-xcl-noun-LY2jjX3Z Disambiguation of Insects: 4 92 4 Categories (other): Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 5 34 5 46 10 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 4 30 4 53 9 Topics: astronomy, natural-sciences
  3. (figuratively) thorny cudgel or stick Tags: figuratively
    Sense id: en-կարիճ-xcl-noun-4Rh8Vb3r
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: կարճախայթոց (karčaxaytʻocʻ), կարճահար (karčahar), կարճընդեաց (karčəndeacʻ), կճընդեաց (kčəndeacʻ), ջրակարիճ (ǰrakarič)
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "karčaxaytʻocʻ",
      "word": "կարճախայթոց"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "karčahar",
      "word": "կարճահար"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "karčəndeacʻ",
      "word": "կարճընդեաց"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "kčəndeacʻ",
      "word": "կճընդեաց"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "ǰrakarič",
      "word": "ջրակարիճ"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hy",
            "2": "կարիճ"
          },
          "expansion": "Armenian: կարիճ (karič)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Armenian: կարիճ (karič)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ka",
            "2": "კარიჭი",
            "bor": "on"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Georgian: კარიჭი (ḳarič̣i)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Georgian: კარიჭი (ḳarič̣i)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "ira"
      },
      "expansion": "Iranian",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pal",
        "tr": "klcng"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Persian [script needed] (klcng)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "خرچنگ",
        "tr": "xarčang"
      },
      "expansion": "Persian خرچنگ (xarčang)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ckb",
        "2": "قرژاڵ"
      },
      "expansion": "Central Kurdish قرژاڵ (qirjall)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sdh",
        "2": "قِرژِنگ",
        "t": "crab"
      },
      "expansion": "Southern Kurdish قِرژِنگ (qirjing, “crab”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "axm",
        "2": "քարժանկ"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Armenian քարժանկ (kʻaržank)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "An Iranian borrowing: compare Middle Persian [script needed] (klcng), 𐫞𐫏𐫡𐫉𐫗𐫃 (qyrzng /⁠kerzang⁠/), Persian خرچنگ (xarčang), Central Kurdish قرژاڵ (qirjall), قرژانگ (qirjang), Southern Kurdish قِرژِنگ (qirjing, “crab”). Doublet of Middle Armenian քարժանկ (kʻaržank).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "karič",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xcl-noun-ի-ա",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-type",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կարիճ",
      "roman": "karič",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կարիճք",
      "roman": "karičkʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կարճի",
      "roman": "karči",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կարճաց",
      "roman": "karčacʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կարճի",
      "roman": "karči",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կարճաց",
      "roman": "karčacʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կարիճ",
      "roman": "karič",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կարիճս",
      "roman": "karičs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կարճէ",
      "roman": "karčē",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կարճաց",
      "roman": "karčacʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կարճաւ",
      "roman": "karčaw",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կարճաւք = կարճօք (karčawkʻ = karčōkʻ)",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կարճի",
      "roman": "karči",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կարիճս",
      "roman": "karičs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "noun",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "կարիճ • (karič)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "կարիճ • (karič)",
      "name": "xcl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "կարիճ",
        "11": "կարճաց",
        "13": "կարիճ",
        "15": "կարիճս",
        "17": "կարճէ",
        "19": "կարճաց",
        "21": "կարճաւ",
        "23": "կարճաւք = կարճօք",
        "25": "կարճի",
        "27": "կարիճս",
        "3": "կարիճք",
        "5": "կարճի",
        "7": "կարճաց",
        "9": "կարճի",
        "note": "",
        "type": "i-a-type"
      },
      "name": "xcl-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Armenian",
  "lang_code": "xcl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "scorpion"
      ],
      "id": "en-կարիճ-xcl-noun-Yx~6ULWa",
      "links": [
        [
          "scorpion",
          "scorpion"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "կոր"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "xcl",
          "name": "Constellations",
          "orig": "xcl:Constellations",
          "parents": [
            "Astronomy",
            "Sciences",
            "Space",
            "All topics",
            "Nature",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 34 5 46 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 30 4 53 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 92 4",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "xcl",
          "name": "Insects",
          "orig": "xcl:Insects",
          "parents": [
            "Arthropods",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Scorpius"
      ],
      "id": "en-կարիճ-xcl-noun-LY2jjX3Z",
      "links": [
        [
          "astronomy",
          "astronomy"
        ],
        [
          "Scorpius",
          "Scorpius"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(astronomy) Scorpius"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "astronomy",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "thorny cudgel or stick"
      ],
      "id": "en-կարիճ-xcl-noun-4Rh8Vb3r",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) thorny cudgel or stick"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "կարիճ"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Middle Persian terms with redundant script codes",
    "Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old Armenian lemmas",
    "Old Armenian links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Old Armenian nouns",
    "Old Armenian terms borrowed from Iranian languages",
    "Old Armenian terms derived from Iranian languages",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Requests for native script for Middle Persian terms",
    "xcl:Insects"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "karčaxaytʻocʻ",
      "word": "կարճախայթոց"
    },
    {
      "roman": "karčahar",
      "word": "կարճահար"
    },
    {
      "roman": "karčəndeacʻ",
      "word": "կարճընդեաց"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kčəndeacʻ",
      "word": "կճընդեաց"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ǰrakarič",
      "word": "ջրակարիճ"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hy",
            "2": "կարիճ"
          },
          "expansion": "Armenian: կարիճ (karič)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Armenian: կարիճ (karič)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ka",
            "2": "კარიჭი",
            "bor": "on"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Georgian: კარიჭი (ḳarič̣i)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Georgian: კარიჭი (ḳarič̣i)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "ira"
      },
      "expansion": "Iranian",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pal",
        "tr": "klcng"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Persian [script needed] (klcng)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "خرچنگ",
        "tr": "xarčang"
      },
      "expansion": "Persian خرچنگ (xarčang)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ckb",
        "2": "قرژاڵ"
      },
      "expansion": "Central Kurdish قرژاڵ (qirjall)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sdh",
        "2": "قِرژِنگ",
        "t": "crab"
      },
      "expansion": "Southern Kurdish قِرژِنگ (qirjing, “crab”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "axm",
        "2": "քարժանկ"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Armenian քարժանկ (kʻaržank)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "An Iranian borrowing: compare Middle Persian [script needed] (klcng), 𐫞𐫏𐫡𐫉𐫗𐫃 (qyrzng /⁠kerzang⁠/), Persian خرچنگ (xarčang), Central Kurdish قرژاڵ (qirjall), قرژانگ (qirjang), Southern Kurdish قِرژِنگ (qirjing, “crab”). Doublet of Middle Armenian քարժանկ (kʻaržank).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "karič",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xcl-noun-ի-ա",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-type",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կարիճ",
      "roman": "karič",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կարիճք",
      "roman": "karičkʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կարճի",
      "roman": "karči",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կարճաց",
      "roman": "karčacʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կարճի",
      "roman": "karči",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կարճաց",
      "roman": "karčacʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կարիճ",
      "roman": "karič",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կարիճս",
      "roman": "karičs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կարճէ",
      "roman": "karčē",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կարճաց",
      "roman": "karčacʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կարճաւ",
      "roman": "karčaw",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կարճաւք = կարճօք (karčawkʻ = karčōkʻ)",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կարճի",
      "roman": "karči",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կարիճս",
      "roman": "karičs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "noun",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "կարիճ • (karič)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "կարիճ • (karič)",
      "name": "xcl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "կարիճ",
        "11": "կարճաց",
        "13": "կարիճ",
        "15": "կարիճս",
        "17": "կարճէ",
        "19": "կարճաց",
        "21": "կարճաւ",
        "23": "կարճաւք = կարճօք",
        "25": "կարճի",
        "27": "կարիճս",
        "3": "կարիճք",
        "5": "կարճի",
        "7": "կարճաց",
        "9": "կարճի",
        "note": "",
        "type": "i-a-type"
      },
      "name": "xcl-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Armenian",
  "lang_code": "xcl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "scorpion"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "scorpion",
          "scorpion"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "կոր"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "xcl:Constellations"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Scorpius"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "astronomy",
          "astronomy"
        ],
        [
          "Scorpius",
          "Scorpius"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(astronomy) Scorpius"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "astronomy",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "thorny cudgel or stick"
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) thorny cudgel or stick"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "կարիճ"
}

Download raw JSONL data for կարիճ meaning in Old Armenian (5.0kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Armenian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.