See թիւր in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "uncertain",
"name": "unc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*tēkro-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *tēkro-",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "The origin is uncertain. According to Petersson, from Proto-Indo-European *tēkro-, a derivative of *tek- (“to weave”), whence also թեքեմ (tʻekʻem, “to fashion, forge, make”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tʻiwr",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "xcl-noun-ի-ա",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-type",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "թիւր",
"roman": "tʻiwr",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "թիւրք",
"roman": "tʻiwrkʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "թիւրի",
"roman": "tʻiwri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "թիւրաց",
"roman": "tʻiwracʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "թիւրի",
"roman": "tʻiwri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "թիւրաց",
"roman": "tʻiwracʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "թիւր",
"roman": "tʻiwr",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "թիւրս",
"roman": "tʻiwrs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "թիւրէ",
"roman": "tʻiwrē",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "թիւրաց",
"roman": "tʻiwracʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "թիւրաւ",
"roman": "tʻiwraw",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "թիւրաւք = թիւրօք (tʻiwrawkʻ = tʻiwrōkʻ)",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "թիւրի",
"roman": "tʻiwri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "թիւրս",
"roman": "tʻiwrs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "xcl-noun-ո",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "o-type",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "թիւր",
"roman": "tʻiwr",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "թիւրք",
"roman": "tʻiwrkʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "թիւրոյ",
"roman": "tʻiwroy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "թիւրոց",
"roman": "tʻiwrocʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "թիւրոյ",
"roman": "tʻiwroy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "թիւրոց",
"roman": "tʻiwrocʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "թիւր",
"roman": "tʻiwr",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "թիւրս",
"roman": "tʻiwrs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "թիւրոյ",
"roman": "tʻiwroy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "թիւրոց",
"roman": "tʻiwrocʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "թիւրով",
"roman": "tʻiwrov",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "թիւրովք",
"roman": "tʻiwrovkʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "թիւր",
"roman": "tʻiwr",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "թիւրս",
"roman": "tʻiwrs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "adjective",
"cat2": "",
"g": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "թիւր • (tʻiwr)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "թիւր • (tʻiwr)",
"name": "xcl-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "թիւր",
"11": "թիւրաց",
"13": "թիւր",
"15": "թիւրս",
"17": "թիւրէ",
"19": "թիւրաց",
"21": "թիւրաւ",
"23": "թիւրաւք = թիւրօք",
"25": "թիւրի",
"27": "թիւրս",
"3": "թիւրք",
"5": "թիւրի",
"7": "թիւրաց",
"9": "թիւրի",
"note": "",
"type": "i-a-type"
},
"name": "xcl-decl-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "թիւր",
"11": "թիւրոց",
"13": "թիւր",
"15": "թիւրս",
"17": "թիւրոյ",
"19": "թիւրոց",
"21": "թիւրով",
"23": "թիւրովք",
"25": "թիւր",
"27": "թիւրս",
"3": "թիւրք",
"5": "թիւրոյ",
"7": "թիւրոց",
"9": "թիւրոյ",
"note": "",
"type": "o-type"
},
"name": "xcl-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old Armenian",
"lang_code": "xcl",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"twisted, crooked, oblique, stunted"
],
"id": "en-թիւր-xcl-adj-42KdT1vR",
"links": [
[
"twisted",
"twisted"
],
[
"crooked",
"crooked"
],
[
"oblique",
"oblique"
],
[
"stunted",
"stunted"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"erroneous, mistaken"
],
"id": "en-թիւր-xcl-adj-rS4Pheaz",
"links": [
[
"erroneous",
"erroneous"
],
[
"mistaken",
"mistaken"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"perverse, froward"
],
"id": "en-թիւր-xcl-adj-FU19nitB",
"links": [
[
"perverse",
"perverse"
],
[
"froward",
"froward"
]
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "tʻewr",
"word": "թեւր"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Julius Pokorny"
],
"word": "թիւր"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "axm",
"2": "թոյր"
},
"expansion": "Middle Armenian: թոյր (tʻoyr)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Armenian: թոյր (tʻoyr)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hy",
"2": "թյուր",
"lbor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Armenian: թյուր (tʻyur) (learned)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Armenian: թյուր (tʻyur) (learned)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "uncertain",
"name": "unc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*tēkro-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *tēkro-",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "The origin is uncertain. According to Petersson, from Proto-Indo-European *tēkro-, a derivative of *tek- (“to weave”), whence also թեքեմ (tʻekʻem, “to fashion, forge, make”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tʻiwr",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "adverb",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "թիւր • (tʻiwr)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "թիւր • (tʻiwr)",
"name": "xcl-adv"
}
],
"lang": "Old Armenian",
"lang_code": "xcl",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "6 31 9 53",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 12 14 64",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Armenian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 12 14 65",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 8 9 79",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "antʻiwr",
"word": "անթիւր"
},
{
"roman": "antʻiwreli",
"word": "անթիւրելի"
},
{
"roman": "bazmatʻiwr",
"word": "բազմաթիւր"
},
{
"roman": "ełeṙnatʻiwr",
"word": "եղեռնաթիւր"
},
{
"roman": "tʻiwraban",
"word": "թիւրաբան"
},
{
"roman": "tʻiwragoyn",
"word": "թիւրագոյն"
},
{
"roman": "tʻiwracnund",
"word": "թիւրածնունդ"
},
{
"roman": "tʻiwrakicʻ",
"word": "թիւրակից"
},
{
"roman": "tʻiwrahawat",
"word": "թիւրահաւատ"
},
{
"roman": "tʻiwrašarž",
"word": "թիւրաշարժ"
},
{
"roman": "tʻiwrašunčʻ",
"word": "թիւրաշունչ"
},
{
"roman": "tʻiwrašurtʻn",
"word": "թիւրաշուրթն"
},
{
"roman": "tʻiwrasirt",
"word": "թիւրասիրտ"
},
{
"roman": "tʻiwrem",
"word": "թիւրեմ"
},
{
"roman": "tʻiwrəntʻacʻ",
"word": "թիւրընթաց"
},
{
"roman": "tʻiwrutʻiwn",
"word": "թիւրութիւն"
},
{
"roman": "xełatʻiwr",
"word": "խեղաթիւր"
},
{
"roman": "xełatʻiwrim",
"word": "խեղաթիւրիմ"
},
{
"roman": "xełatʻiwrutʻiwn",
"word": "խեղաթիւրութիւն"
},
{
"roman": "čʻaratʻiwr",
"word": "չարաթիւր"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to interpret malignantly, to misconstrue; to preach a perverse doctrine",
"roman": "tʻiwr meknel, xōsel",
"text": "թիւր մեկնել, խօսել",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"wrongfully, awry, obliquely; crookedly"
],
"id": "en-թիւր-xcl-adv-YtpH4eYl",
"links": [
[
"wrongfully",
"wrongfully"
],
[
"awry",
"awry"
],
[
"obliquely",
"obliquely"
],
[
"crookedly",
"crookedly"
]
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "tʻewr",
"word": "թեւր"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Julius Pokorny"
],
"word": "թիւր"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Armenian adjectives",
"Old Armenian adverbs",
"Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Armenian lemmas",
"Old Armenian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Old Armenian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old Armenian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old Armenian terms with unknown etymologies",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "uncertain",
"name": "unc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*tēkro-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *tēkro-",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "The origin is uncertain. According to Petersson, from Proto-Indo-European *tēkro-, a derivative of *tek- (“to weave”), whence also թեքեմ (tʻekʻem, “to fashion, forge, make”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tʻiwr",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "xcl-noun-ի-ա",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-type",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "թիւր",
"roman": "tʻiwr",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "թիւրք",
"roman": "tʻiwrkʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "թիւրի",
"roman": "tʻiwri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "թիւրաց",
"roman": "tʻiwracʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "թիւրի",
"roman": "tʻiwri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "թիւրաց",
"roman": "tʻiwracʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "թիւր",
"roman": "tʻiwr",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "թիւրս",
"roman": "tʻiwrs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "թիւրէ",
"roman": "tʻiwrē",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "թիւրաց",
"roman": "tʻiwracʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "թիւրաւ",
"roman": "tʻiwraw",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "թիւրաւք = թիւրօք (tʻiwrawkʻ = tʻiwrōkʻ)",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "թիւրի",
"roman": "tʻiwri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "թիւրս",
"roman": "tʻiwrs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "xcl-noun-ո",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "o-type",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "թիւր",
"roman": "tʻiwr",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "թիւրք",
"roman": "tʻiwrkʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "թիւրոյ",
"roman": "tʻiwroy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "թիւրոց",
"roman": "tʻiwrocʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "թիւրոյ",
"roman": "tʻiwroy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "թիւրոց",
"roman": "tʻiwrocʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "թիւր",
"roman": "tʻiwr",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "թիւրս",
"roman": "tʻiwrs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "թիւրոյ",
"roman": "tʻiwroy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "թիւրոց",
"roman": "tʻiwrocʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "թիւրով",
"roman": "tʻiwrov",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "թիւրովք",
"roman": "tʻiwrovkʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "թիւր",
"roman": "tʻiwr",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "թիւրս",
"roman": "tʻiwrs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "adjective",
"cat2": "",
"g": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "թիւր • (tʻiwr)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "թիւր • (tʻiwr)",
"name": "xcl-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "թիւր",
"11": "թիւրաց",
"13": "թիւր",
"15": "թիւրս",
"17": "թիւրէ",
"19": "թիւրաց",
"21": "թիւրաւ",
"23": "թիւրաւք = թիւրօք",
"25": "թիւրի",
"27": "թիւրս",
"3": "թիւրք",
"5": "թիւրի",
"7": "թիւրաց",
"9": "թիւրի",
"note": "",
"type": "i-a-type"
},
"name": "xcl-decl-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "թիւր",
"11": "թիւրոց",
"13": "թիւր",
"15": "թիւրս",
"17": "թիւրոյ",
"19": "թիւրոց",
"21": "թիւրով",
"23": "թիւրովք",
"25": "թիւր",
"27": "թիւրս",
"3": "թիւրք",
"5": "թիւրոյ",
"7": "թիւրոց",
"9": "թիւրոյ",
"note": "",
"type": "o-type"
},
"name": "xcl-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old Armenian",
"lang_code": "xcl",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"twisted, crooked, oblique, stunted"
],
"links": [
[
"twisted",
"twisted"
],
[
"crooked",
"crooked"
],
[
"oblique",
"oblique"
],
[
"stunted",
"stunted"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"erroneous, mistaken"
],
"links": [
[
"erroneous",
"erroneous"
],
[
"mistaken",
"mistaken"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"perverse, froward"
],
"links": [
[
"perverse",
"perverse"
],
[
"froward",
"froward"
]
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "tʻewr",
"word": "թեւր"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Julius Pokorny"
],
"word": "թիւր"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Armenian adjectives",
"Old Armenian adverbs",
"Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Armenian lemmas",
"Old Armenian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Old Armenian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old Armenian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old Armenian terms with unknown etymologies",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "antʻiwr",
"word": "անթիւր"
},
{
"roman": "antʻiwreli",
"word": "անթիւրելի"
},
{
"roman": "bazmatʻiwr",
"word": "բազմաթիւր"
},
{
"roman": "ełeṙnatʻiwr",
"word": "եղեռնաթիւր"
},
{
"roman": "tʻiwraban",
"word": "թիւրաբան"
},
{
"roman": "tʻiwragoyn",
"word": "թիւրագոյն"
},
{
"roman": "tʻiwracnund",
"word": "թիւրածնունդ"
},
{
"roman": "tʻiwrakicʻ",
"word": "թիւրակից"
},
{
"roman": "tʻiwrahawat",
"word": "թիւրահաւատ"
},
{
"roman": "tʻiwrašarž",
"word": "թիւրաշարժ"
},
{
"roman": "tʻiwrašunčʻ",
"word": "թիւրաշունչ"
},
{
"roman": "tʻiwrašurtʻn",
"word": "թիւրաշուրթն"
},
{
"roman": "tʻiwrasirt",
"word": "թիւրասիրտ"
},
{
"roman": "tʻiwrem",
"word": "թիւրեմ"
},
{
"roman": "tʻiwrəntʻacʻ",
"word": "թիւրընթաց"
},
{
"roman": "tʻiwrutʻiwn",
"word": "թիւրութիւն"
},
{
"roman": "xełatʻiwr",
"word": "խեղաթիւր"
},
{
"roman": "xełatʻiwrim",
"word": "խեղաթիւրիմ"
},
{
"roman": "xełatʻiwrutʻiwn",
"word": "խեղաթիւրութիւն"
},
{
"roman": "čʻaratʻiwr",
"word": "չարաթիւր"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "axm",
"2": "թոյր"
},
"expansion": "Middle Armenian: թոյր (tʻoyr)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Armenian: թոյր (tʻoyr)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hy",
"2": "թյուր",
"lbor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Armenian: թյուր (tʻyur) (learned)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Armenian: թյուր (tʻyur) (learned)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "uncertain",
"name": "unc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*tēkro-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *tēkro-",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "The origin is uncertain. According to Petersson, from Proto-Indo-European *tēkro-, a derivative of *tek- (“to weave”), whence also թեքեմ (tʻekʻem, “to fashion, forge, make”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tʻiwr",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "adverb",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "թիւր • (tʻiwr)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "թիւր • (tʻiwr)",
"name": "xcl-adv"
}
],
"lang": "Old Armenian",
"lang_code": "xcl",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old Armenian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to interpret malignantly, to misconstrue; to preach a perverse doctrine",
"roman": "tʻiwr meknel, xōsel",
"text": "թիւր մեկնել, խօսել",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"wrongfully, awry, obliquely; crookedly"
],
"links": [
[
"wrongfully",
"wrongfully"
],
[
"awry",
"awry"
],
[
"obliquely",
"obliquely"
],
[
"crookedly",
"crookedly"
]
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "tʻewr",
"word": "թեւր"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Julius Pokorny"
],
"word": "թիւր"
}
Download raw JSONL data for թիւր meaning in Old Armenian (8.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Armenian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.