"թարախ" meaning in Old Armenian

See թարախ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: The origin is uncertain. Perhaps from Proto-Indo-European *(s)ter- (“impure liquid, excrement; to defile; to decay”) grown with -խ (-x), and cognate with Old Armenian թրիք (tʻrikʻ), Russian сте́рва (stérva), Proto-Germanic *þrakjaz. Etymology templates: {{unc|xcl|nocap=1}} uncertain, {{inh|xcl|ine-pro|*(s)ter-|t=impure liquid, excrement; to defile; to decay}} Proto-Indo-European *(s)ter- (“impure liquid, excrement; to defile; to decay”), {{m|xcl||-խ}} -խ (-x), {{cog|xcl|թրիք}} Old Armenian թրիք (tʻrikʻ), {{cog|ru|сте́рва}} Russian сте́рва (stérva), {{cog|gem-pro|*þrakjaz}} Proto-Germanic *þrakjaz Head templates: {{head|xcl|noun|cat2=|g=|head=}} թարախ • (tʻarax), {{xcl-noun}} թարախ • (tʻarax) Inflection templates: {{xcl-decl-noun|թարախ|11=թարախոց|13=թարախ|15=թարախս|17=թարախոյ|19=թարախոց|21=թարախով|23=թարախովք|25=թարախ|27=թարախս|3=թարախք|5=թարախոյ|7=թարախոց|9=թարախոյ|note=|type=o-type}}, {{xcl-decl-noun|թարախ|11=թարախաց|13=թարախ|15=թարախս|17=թարախէ|19=թարախաց|21=թարախաւ|23=թարախաւք = թարախօք|25=թարախի|27=թարախս|3=թարախք|5=թարախի|7=թարախաց|9=թարախի|note=|type=i-a-type}} Forms: tʻarax [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], թարախ [nominative, singular], թարախք [nominative, plural], թարախոյ [genitive, singular], թարախոց [genitive, plural], թարախոյ [dative, singular], թարախոց [dative, plural], թարախ [accusative, singular], թարախս [accusative, plural], թարախոյ [ablative, singular], թարախոց [ablative, plural], թարախով [instrumental, singular], թարախովք [instrumental, plural], թարախ [locative, singular], թարախս [locative, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], թարախ [nominative, singular], թարախք [nominative, plural], թարախի [genitive, singular], թարախաց [genitive, plural], թարախի [dative, singular], թարախաց [dative, plural], թարախ [accusative, singular], թարախս [accusative, plural], թարախէ [ablative, singular], թարախաց [ablative, plural], թարախաւ [instrumental, singular], թարախաւք = թարախօք (tʻaraxawkʻ = tʻaraxōkʻ) [instrumental, plural], թարախի [locative, singular], թարախս [locative, plural]
  1. pus, discharge, impure fluid Categories (topical): Bodily fluids, Pathology Synonyms: շարաւ Derived forms: թարախալից (tʻaraxalicʻ), թարախածոր (tʻaraxacor), թարախածուծ (tʻaraxacuc), թարախեցուցանեմ (tʻaraxecʻucʻanem), թարախիմ (tʻaraxim)
    Sense id: en-թարախ-xcl-noun-DWwYdo91 Categories (other): Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header, Old Armenian links with redundant wikilinks

Download JSON data for թարախ meaning in Old Armenian (7.2kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hy",
            "2": "թարախ"
          },
          "expansion": "Armenian: թարախ (tʻarax)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Armenian: թարախ (tʻarax)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cpg",
            "2": "ταράχι",
            "bor": "on"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Cappadocian Greek: ταράχι (taráchi)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Cappadocian Greek: ταράχι (taráchi)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "uncertain",
      "name": "unc"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*(s)ter-",
        "t": "impure liquid, excrement; to defile; to decay"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)ter- (“impure liquid, excrement; to defile; to decay”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "",
        "3": "-խ"
      },
      "expansion": "-խ (-x)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "թրիք"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Armenian թրիք (tʻrikʻ)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "сте́рва"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian сте́рва (stérva)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*þrakjaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *þrakjaz",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "The origin is uncertain. Perhaps from Proto-Indo-European *(s)ter- (“impure liquid, excrement; to defile; to decay”) grown with -խ (-x), and cognate with Old Armenian թրիք (tʻrikʻ), Russian сте́рва (stérva), Proto-Germanic *þrakjaz.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tʻarax",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xcl-noun-ո",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "o-type",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "թարախ",
      "roman": "tʻarax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "թարախք",
      "roman": "tʻaraxkʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "թարախոյ",
      "roman": "tʻaraxoy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "թարախոց",
      "roman": "tʻaraxocʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "թարախոյ",
      "roman": "tʻaraxoy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "թարախոց",
      "roman": "tʻaraxocʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "թարախ",
      "roman": "tʻarax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "թարախս",
      "roman": "tʻaraxs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "թարախոյ",
      "roman": "tʻaraxoy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "թարախոց",
      "roman": "tʻaraxocʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "թարախով",
      "roman": "tʻaraxov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "թարախովք",
      "roman": "tʻaraxovkʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "թարախ",
      "roman": "tʻarax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "թարախս",
      "roman": "tʻaraxs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xcl-noun-ի-ա",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-type",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "թարախ",
      "roman": "tʻarax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "թարախք",
      "roman": "tʻaraxkʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "թարախի",
      "roman": "tʻaraxi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "թարախաց",
      "roman": "tʻaraxacʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "թարախի",
      "roman": "tʻaraxi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "թարախաց",
      "roman": "tʻaraxacʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "թարախ",
      "roman": "tʻarax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "թարախս",
      "roman": "tʻaraxs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "թարախէ",
      "roman": "tʻaraxē",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "թարախաց",
      "roman": "tʻaraxacʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "թարախաւ",
      "roman": "tʻaraxaw",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "թարախաւք = թարախօք (tʻaraxawkʻ = tʻaraxōkʻ)",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "թարախի",
      "roman": "tʻaraxi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "թարախս",
      "roman": "tʻaraxs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "noun",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "թարախ • (tʻarax)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "թարախ • (tʻarax)",
      "name": "xcl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "թարախ",
        "11": "թարախոց",
        "13": "թարախ",
        "15": "թարախս",
        "17": "թարախոյ",
        "19": "թարախոց",
        "21": "թարախով",
        "23": "թարախովք",
        "25": "թարախ",
        "27": "թարախս",
        "3": "թարախք",
        "5": "թարախոյ",
        "7": "թարախոց",
        "9": "թարախոյ",
        "note": "",
        "type": "o-type"
      },
      "name": "xcl-decl-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "թարախ",
        "11": "թարախաց",
        "13": "թարախ",
        "15": "թարախս",
        "17": "թարախէ",
        "19": "թարախաց",
        "21": "թարախաւ",
        "23": "թարախաւք = թարախօք",
        "25": "թարախի",
        "27": "թարախս",
        "3": "թարախք",
        "5": "թարախի",
        "7": "թարախաց",
        "9": "թարախի",
        "note": "",
        "type": "i-a-type"
      },
      "name": "xcl-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Armenian",
  "lang_code": "xcl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Armenian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "xcl",
          "name": "Bodily fluids",
          "orig": "xcl:Bodily fluids",
          "parents": [
            "Body parts",
            "Liquids",
            "Body",
            "Anatomy",
            "Matter",
            "Human",
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "Chemistry",
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Sciences",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "xcl",
          "name": "Pathology",
          "orig": "xcl:Pathology",
          "parents": [
            "Medicine",
            "Biology",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "tʻaraxalicʻ",
          "word": "թարախալից"
        },
        {
          "roman": "tʻaraxacor",
          "word": "թարախածոր"
        },
        {
          "roman": "tʻaraxacuc",
          "word": "թարախածուծ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "tʻaraxecʻucʻanem",
          "word": "թարախեցուցանեմ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "tʻaraxim",
          "word": "թարախիմ"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pus, discharge, impure fluid"
      ],
      "id": "en-թարախ-xcl-noun-DWwYdo91",
      "links": [
        [
          "pus",
          "pus"
        ],
        [
          "discharge",
          "discharge"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "շարաւ"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "թարախ"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "tʻaraxalicʻ",
      "word": "թարախալից"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tʻaraxacor",
      "word": "թարախածոր"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tʻaraxacuc",
      "word": "թարախածուծ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tʻaraxecʻucʻanem",
      "word": "թարախեցուցանեմ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tʻaraxim",
      "word": "թարախիմ"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hy",
            "2": "թարախ"
          },
          "expansion": "Armenian: թարախ (tʻarax)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Armenian: թարախ (tʻarax)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cpg",
            "2": "ταράχι",
            "bor": "on"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Cappadocian Greek: ταράχι (taráchi)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Cappadocian Greek: ταράχι (taráchi)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "uncertain",
      "name": "unc"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*(s)ter-",
        "t": "impure liquid, excrement; to defile; to decay"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)ter- (“impure liquid, excrement; to defile; to decay”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "",
        "3": "-խ"
      },
      "expansion": "-խ (-x)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "թրիք"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Armenian թրիք (tʻrikʻ)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "сте́рва"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian сте́рва (stérva)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*þrakjaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *þrakjaz",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "The origin is uncertain. Perhaps from Proto-Indo-European *(s)ter- (“impure liquid, excrement; to defile; to decay”) grown with -խ (-x), and cognate with Old Armenian թրիք (tʻrikʻ), Russian сте́рва (stérva), Proto-Germanic *þrakjaz.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tʻarax",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xcl-noun-ո",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "o-type",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "թարախ",
      "roman": "tʻarax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "թարախք",
      "roman": "tʻaraxkʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "թարախոյ",
      "roman": "tʻaraxoy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "թարախոց",
      "roman": "tʻaraxocʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "թարախոյ",
      "roman": "tʻaraxoy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "թարախոց",
      "roman": "tʻaraxocʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "թարախ",
      "roman": "tʻarax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "թարախս",
      "roman": "tʻaraxs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "թարախոյ",
      "roman": "tʻaraxoy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "թարախոց",
      "roman": "tʻaraxocʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "թարախով",
      "roman": "tʻaraxov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "թարախովք",
      "roman": "tʻaraxovkʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "թարախ",
      "roman": "tʻarax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "թարախս",
      "roman": "tʻaraxs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xcl-noun-ի-ա",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-type",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "թարախ",
      "roman": "tʻarax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "թարախք",
      "roman": "tʻaraxkʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "թարախի",
      "roman": "tʻaraxi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "թարախաց",
      "roman": "tʻaraxacʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "թարախի",
      "roman": "tʻaraxi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "թարախաց",
      "roman": "tʻaraxacʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "թարախ",
      "roman": "tʻarax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "թարախս",
      "roman": "tʻaraxs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "թարախէ",
      "roman": "tʻaraxē",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "թարախաց",
      "roman": "tʻaraxacʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "թարախաւ",
      "roman": "tʻaraxaw",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "թարախաւք = թարախօք (tʻaraxawkʻ = tʻaraxōkʻ)",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "թարախի",
      "roman": "tʻaraxi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "թարախս",
      "roman": "tʻaraxs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "noun",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "թարախ • (tʻarax)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "թարախ • (tʻarax)",
      "name": "xcl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "թարախ",
        "11": "թարախոց",
        "13": "թարախ",
        "15": "թարախս",
        "17": "թարախոյ",
        "19": "թարախոց",
        "21": "թարախով",
        "23": "թարախովք",
        "25": "թարախ",
        "27": "թարախս",
        "3": "թարախք",
        "5": "թարախոյ",
        "7": "թարախոց",
        "9": "թարախոյ",
        "note": "",
        "type": "o-type"
      },
      "name": "xcl-decl-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "թարախ",
        "11": "թարախաց",
        "13": "թարախ",
        "15": "թարախս",
        "17": "թարախէ",
        "19": "թարախաց",
        "21": "թարախաւ",
        "23": "թարախաւք = թարախօք",
        "25": "թարախի",
        "27": "թարախս",
        "3": "թարախք",
        "5": "թարախի",
        "7": "թարախաց",
        "9": "թարախի",
        "note": "",
        "type": "i-a-type"
      },
      "name": "xcl-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Armenian",
  "lang_code": "xcl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Old Armenian lemmas",
        "Old Armenian links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Old Armenian nouns",
        "Old Armenian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Old Armenian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Old Armenian terms with unknown etymologies",
        "xcl:Bodily fluids",
        "xcl:Pathology"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pus, discharge, impure fluid"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pus",
          "pus"
        ],
        [
          "discharge",
          "discharge"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "շարաւ"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "թարախ"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Armenian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (a644e18 and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.