See եմ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hy",
"2": "եմ"
},
"expansion": "Armenian: եմ (em)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Armenian: եմ (em)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₁ésmi"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁ésmi",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *h₁ésmi. See also ես (es), է (ē), են (en).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "em",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "xcl-conj-եմ-def",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "{{{2}}}եմ ({{{2}}}em)",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "{{{2}}}ես ({{{2}}}es)",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "{{{2}}}է ({{{2}}}ē)",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "{{{2}}}եմք ({{{2}}}emkʻ)",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "{{{2}}}էք ({{{2}}}ēkʻ)",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "{{{2}}}են ({{{2}}}en)",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "{{{2}}}էի",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "{{{2}}}եի ({{{2}}}ēi, {{{2}}}ei*)",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "{{{2}}}էիր",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "{{{2}}}եիր ({{{2}}}ēir, {{{2}}}eir*)",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "{{{2}}}էր ({{{2}}}ēr)",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "{{{2}}}էաք",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "{{{2}}}եաք ({{{2}}}ēakʻ, {{{2}}}eakʻ*)",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "{{{2}}}էիք",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "{{{2}}}եիք ({{{2}}}ēikʻ, {{{2}}}eikʻ*)",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "{{{2}}}էին",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "{{{2}}}եին ({{{2}}}ēin, {{{2}}}ein*)",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "{{{2}}}իցեմ ({{{2}}}icʻem)",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "{{{2}}}իցես ({{{2}}}icʻes)",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "{{{2}}}իցէ ({{{2}}}icʻē)",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "{{{2}}}իցեմք ({{{2}}}icʻemkʻ)",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "{{{2}}}իցէք ({{{2}}}icʻēkʻ)",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "{{{2}}}իցեն ({{{2}}}icʻen)",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"first-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"first-person",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ե՛ր",
"roman": "ér",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "է՛ք",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "երո՛ւք",
"roman": "ḗkʻ, erúkʻ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"cohortative",
"first-person",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"cohortative",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"cohortative",
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"cohortative",
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"cohortative",
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"cohortative",
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"prohibitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"prohibitive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"prohibitive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural",
"prohibitive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"prohibitive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"prohibitive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "verb",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "եմ • (em)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "եմ • (em)",
"name": "xcl-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"note": "subjunctive aorist <i class=\"Armn mention\" lang=\"xcl\">իցէի</i> (icʻēi) and an infinitive <i class=\"Armn mention\" lang=\"xcl\">ել</i> (el) are attested from the Hellenizing and Latinizing schools"
},
"name": "xcl-conj-եմ-def"
},
{
"args": {
"aorstem": "",
"caus": "—",
"cohort1": "—",
"cohort2": "—",
"imp1": "ե՛ր",
"imp2": "է՛ք, երո՛ւք",
"indaor1": "—",
"indaor2": "—",
"indaor3": "—",
"indaor4": "—",
"indaor5": "—",
"indaor6": "—",
"indimp1": "{{{2}}}էի, {{{2}}}եի*",
"indimp2": "{{{2}}}էիր, {{{2}}}եիր*",
"indimp3": "{{{2}}}էր",
"indimp4": "{{{2}}}էաք, {{{2}}}եաք*",
"indimp5": "{{{2}}}էիք, {{{2}}}եիք*",
"indimp6": "{{{2}}}էին, {{{2}}}եին*",
"indpr1": "{{{2}}}եմ",
"indpr2": "{{{2}}}ես",
"indpr3": "{{{2}}}է",
"indpr4": "{{{2}}}եմք",
"indpr5": "{{{2}}}էք",
"indpr6": "{{{2}}}են",
"inf": "—",
"note": "*rare\nthe verb is defective\nsubjunctive aorist <i class=\"Armn mention\" lang=\"xcl\">իցէի</i> (icʻēi) and an infinitive <i class=\"Armn mention\" lang=\"xcl\">ել</i> (el) are attested from the Hellenizing and Latinizing schools",
"part": "—",
"prohib1": "—",
"prohib2": "—",
"subjaor1": "—",
"subjaor2": "—",
"subjaor3": "—",
"subjaor4": "—",
"subjaor5": "—",
"subjaor6": "—",
"subjpr1": "{{{2}}}իցեմ",
"subjpr2": "{{{2}}}իցես",
"subjpr3": "{{{2}}}իցէ",
"subjpr4": "{{{2}}}իցեմք",
"subjpr5": "{{{2}}}իցէք",
"subjpr6": "{{{2}}}իցեն",
"title": "active"
},
"name": "xcl-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Old Armenian",
"lang_code": "xcl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "anē",
"word": "անէ"
},
{
"roman": "anēutʻiwn",
"word": "անէութիւն"
},
{
"roman": "ē",
"word": "է"
},
{
"roman": "ēak",
"word": "էակ"
},
{
"roman": "ēakan",
"word": "էական"
},
{
"roman": "ēanam",
"word": "էանամ"
},
{
"roman": "ēapēs",
"word": "էապէս"
},
{
"roman": "ēutʻiwn",
"word": "էութիւն"
},
{
"roman": "naxē",
"word": "նախէ"
},
{
"roman": "očʻē",
"word": "ոչէ"
},
{
"roman": "Or ēn",
"word": "Որ էն"
},
{
"roman": "čʻē",
"word": "չէ"
},
{
"roman": "čʻēakan",
"word": "չէական"
},
{
"roman": "čʻēzokʻ",
"word": "չէզոք"
},
{
"roman": "čʻēutʻiwn",
"word": "չէութիւն"
},
{
"roman": "čʻēr",
"word": "չէր"
},
{
"roman": "ren",
"word": "րեն"
},
{
"roman": "rēn",
"word": "րէն"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
14,
21
],
[
26,
35
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
0,
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[
6,
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],
[
6,
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],
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13,
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22,
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],
[
27,
28
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],
"bold_text_offsets": [
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],
[
6,
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],
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13,
14
],
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22,
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],
[
27,
28
]
],
"english": "sometimes; it happens, it turns out...",
"roman": "ē zi, ēr zi, ē urekʻ, ē erbēkʻ zi...",
"text": "է զի, էր զի, է ուրեք, է երբէք զի...",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
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2,
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12,
14
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],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
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3,
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],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
3,
5
]
],
"english": "I am that I am.",
"roman": "Es em Astuac, or Ēn.",
"text": "Ես եմ Աստուած՝ որ Էն։",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
2,
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6,
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],
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15,
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],
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3,
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10,
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24,
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],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
3,
5
],
[
10,
12
],
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24,
26
]
],
"english": "I am, it is I, it is I who blot out and pardon.",
"roman": "Es em, es em noyn or ǰnǰem.",
"text": "Ես եմ՝ ես եմ նոյն որ ջնջեմ։",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_literal_offsets": [
[
0,
10
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
9,
12
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
9,
12
]
],
"english": "A certain man had two sons.",
"literal_meaning": "There were two sons of one man.",
"roman": "Aṙn mioǰ ēin erku ordikʻ.",
"text": "Առն միոջ էին երկու որդիք։",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
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6
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],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
0,
2
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
2
]
],
"english": "He was twelve years old.",
"roman": "Ēr amacʻ erkotasanicʻ.",
"text": "Էր ամաց երկոտասանից։",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
0,
4
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
6,
8
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
7,
9
]
],
"english": "I am eating.",
"roman": "Yutel em.",
"text": "Յուտել եմ։",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
0,
1
],
[
6,
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],
[
16,
17
],
[
20,
21
],
[
25,
26
],
[
25,
27
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
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6,
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],
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16,
17
],
[
21,
22
],
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25,
26
],
[
25,
27
]
],
"english": "sometimes; now and then",
"roman": "ē zi, ē erbemn, ē urēkʻ, ēr zi",
"text": "է զի, է երբեմն, է ուրէք, էր զի",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
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1
],
[
6,
8
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
1
],
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6,
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],
"english": "some, some one; one ... and the other; some ... others; some... some; sometimes",
"roman": "ē or, en or",
"text": "է որ, են որ",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
6,
15
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
4,
6
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
4,
7
]
],
"english": "live, fare thee well",
"roman": "ołǰ ér",
"text": "ողջ ե՛ր",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_literal_offsets": [
[
0,
9
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
0,
2
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
2
]
],
"english": "He has two sons.",
"literal_meaning": "There are two sons of him.",
"roman": "En nora erku ordikʻ.",
"text": "Են նորա երկու որդիք։",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
0,
5
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[
3,
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[
24,
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]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
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],
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2,
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],
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22,
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],
"english": "whatever it may be",
"roman": "icʻen aysokʻik orpēs ew en",
"text": "իցեն այսոքիկ որպէս եւ են",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to be"
],
"id": "en-եմ-xcl-verb-CvEgfuq9",
"links": [
[
"be",
"be"
]
]
}
],
"word": "եմ"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"roman": "anē",
"word": "անէ"
},
{
"roman": "anēutʻiwn",
"word": "անէութիւն"
},
{
"roman": "ē",
"word": "է"
},
{
"roman": "ēak",
"word": "էակ"
},
{
"roman": "ēakan",
"word": "էական"
},
{
"roman": "ēanam",
"word": "էանամ"
},
{
"roman": "ēapēs",
"word": "էապէս"
},
{
"roman": "ēutʻiwn",
"word": "էութիւն"
},
{
"roman": "naxē",
"word": "նախէ"
},
{
"roman": "očʻē",
"word": "ոչէ"
},
{
"roman": "Or ēn",
"word": "Որ էն"
},
{
"roman": "čʻē",
"word": "չէ"
},
{
"roman": "čʻēakan",
"word": "չէական"
},
{
"roman": "čʻēzokʻ",
"word": "չէզոք"
},
{
"roman": "čʻēutʻiwn",
"word": "չէութիւն"
},
{
"roman": "čʻēr",
"word": "չէր"
},
{
"roman": "ren",
"word": "րեն"
},
{
"roman": "rēn",
"word": "րէն"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hy",
"2": "եմ"
},
"expansion": "Armenian: եմ (em)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Armenian: եմ (em)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₁ésmi"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁ésmi",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *h₁ésmi. See also ես (es), է (ē), են (en).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "em",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "xcl-conj-եմ-def",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "{{{2}}}եմ ({{{2}}}em)",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "{{{2}}}ես ({{{2}}}es)",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "{{{2}}}է ({{{2}}}ē)",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "{{{2}}}եմք ({{{2}}}emkʻ)",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "{{{2}}}էք ({{{2}}}ēkʻ)",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "{{{2}}}են ({{{2}}}en)",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "{{{2}}}էի",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "{{{2}}}եի ({{{2}}}ēi, {{{2}}}ei*)",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "{{{2}}}էիր",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "{{{2}}}եիր ({{{2}}}ēir, {{{2}}}eir*)",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "{{{2}}}էր ({{{2}}}ēr)",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "{{{2}}}էաք",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "{{{2}}}եաք ({{{2}}}ēakʻ, {{{2}}}eakʻ*)",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "{{{2}}}էիք",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "{{{2}}}եիք ({{{2}}}ēikʻ, {{{2}}}eikʻ*)",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "{{{2}}}էին",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "{{{2}}}եին ({{{2}}}ēin, {{{2}}}ein*)",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "{{{2}}}իցեմ ({{{2}}}icʻem)",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "{{{2}}}իցես ({{{2}}}icʻes)",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "{{{2}}}իցէ ({{{2}}}icʻē)",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "{{{2}}}իցեմք ({{{2}}}icʻemkʻ)",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "{{{2}}}իցէք ({{{2}}}icʻēkʻ)",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "{{{2}}}իցեն ({{{2}}}icʻen)",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"first-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"first-person",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ե՛ր",
"roman": "ér",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "է՛ք",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "երո՛ւք",
"roman": "ḗkʻ, erúkʻ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"cohortative",
"first-person",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"cohortative",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"cohortative",
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"cohortative",
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"cohortative",
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"cohortative",
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"prohibitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"prohibitive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"prohibitive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural",
"prohibitive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"prohibitive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"prohibitive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "verb",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "եմ • (em)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "եմ • (em)",
"name": "xcl-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"note": "subjunctive aorist <i class=\"Armn mention\" lang=\"xcl\">իցէի</i> (icʻēi) and an infinitive <i class=\"Armn mention\" lang=\"xcl\">ել</i> (el) are attested from the Hellenizing and Latinizing schools"
},
"name": "xcl-conj-եմ-def"
},
{
"args": {
"aorstem": "",
"caus": "—",
"cohort1": "—",
"cohort2": "—",
"imp1": "ե՛ր",
"imp2": "է՛ք, երո՛ւք",
"indaor1": "—",
"indaor2": "—",
"indaor3": "—",
"indaor4": "—",
"indaor5": "—",
"indaor6": "—",
"indimp1": "{{{2}}}էի, {{{2}}}եի*",
"indimp2": "{{{2}}}էիր, {{{2}}}եիր*",
"indimp3": "{{{2}}}էր",
"indimp4": "{{{2}}}էաք, {{{2}}}եաք*",
"indimp5": "{{{2}}}էիք, {{{2}}}եիք*",
"indimp6": "{{{2}}}էին, {{{2}}}եին*",
"indpr1": "{{{2}}}եմ",
"indpr2": "{{{2}}}ես",
"indpr3": "{{{2}}}է",
"indpr4": "{{{2}}}եմք",
"indpr5": "{{{2}}}էք",
"indpr6": "{{{2}}}են",
"inf": "—",
"note": "*rare\nthe verb is defective\nsubjunctive aorist <i class=\"Armn mention\" lang=\"xcl\">իցէի</i> (icʻēi) and an infinitive <i class=\"Armn mention\" lang=\"xcl\">ել</i> (el) are attested from the Hellenizing and Latinizing schools",
"part": "—",
"prohib1": "—",
"prohib2": "—",
"subjaor1": "—",
"subjaor2": "—",
"subjaor3": "—",
"subjaor4": "—",
"subjaor5": "—",
"subjaor6": "—",
"subjpr1": "{{{2}}}իցեմ",
"subjpr2": "{{{2}}}իցես",
"subjpr3": "{{{2}}}իցէ",
"subjpr4": "{{{2}}}իցեմք",
"subjpr5": "{{{2}}}իցէք",
"subjpr6": "{{{2}}}իցեն",
"title": "active"
},
"name": "xcl-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Old Armenian",
"lang_code": "xcl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old Armenian defective verbs",
"Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Armenian lemmas",
"Old Armenian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old Armenian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old Armenian terms with usage examples",
"Old Armenian verbs",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
14,
21
],
[
26,
35
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
0,
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],
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6,
7
],
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6,
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],
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13,
14
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22,
23
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27,
28
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],
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6,
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13,
14
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22,
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27,
28
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],
"english": "sometimes; it happens, it turns out...",
"roman": "ē zi, ēr zi, ē urekʻ, ē erbēkʻ zi...",
"text": "է զի, էր զի, է ուրեք, է երբէք զի...",
"type": "example"
},
{
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2,
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14
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],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
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3,
5
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],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
3,
5
]
],
"english": "I am that I am.",
"roman": "Es em Astuac, or Ēn.",
"text": "Ես եմ Աստուած՝ որ Էն։",
"type": "example"
},
{
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[
2,
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11
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15,
20
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26
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],
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3,
5
],
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10,
12
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24,
26
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],
"english": "I am, it is I, it is I who blot out and pardon.",
"roman": "Es em, es em noyn or ǰnǰem.",
"text": "Ես եմ՝ ես եմ նոյն որ ջնջեմ։",
"type": "example"
},
{
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],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
9,
12
]
],
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[
9,
12
]
],
"english": "A certain man had two sons.",
"literal_meaning": "There were two sons of one man.",
"roman": "Aṙn mioǰ ēin erku ordikʻ.",
"text": "Առն միոջ էին երկու որդիք։",
"type": "example"
},
{
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],
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[
0,
2
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],
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[
0,
2
]
],
"english": "He was twelve years old.",
"roman": "Ēr amacʻ erkotasanicʻ.",
"text": "Էր ամաց երկոտասանից։",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
0,
4
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],
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[
6,
8
]
],
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[
7,
9
]
],
"english": "I am eating.",
"roman": "Yutel em.",
"text": "Յուտել եմ։",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
0,
1
],
[
6,
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16,
17
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20,
21
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25,
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25,
27
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],
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16,
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21,
22
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25,
26
],
[
25,
27
]
],
"english": "sometimes; now and then",
"roman": "ē zi, ē erbemn, ē urēkʻ, ēr zi",
"text": "է զի, է երբեմն, է ուրէք, էր զի",
"type": "example"
},
{
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[
0,
1
],
[
6,
8
]
],
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[
0,
1
],
[
6,
8
]
],
"english": "some, some one; one ... and the other; some ... others; some... some; sometimes",
"roman": "ē or, en or",
"text": "է որ, են որ",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
6,
15
]
],
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[
4,
6
]
],
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[
4,
7
]
],
"english": "live, fare thee well",
"roman": "ołǰ ér",
"text": "ողջ ե՛ր",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_literal_offsets": [
[
0,
9
]
],
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[
0,
2
]
],
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[
0,
2
]
],
"english": "He has two sons.",
"literal_meaning": "There are two sons of him.",
"roman": "En nora erku ordikʻ.",
"text": "Են նորա երկու որդիք։",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
0,
5
],
[
3,
5
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24,
26
]
],
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[
0,
4
],
[
2,
4
],
[
22,
24
]
],
"english": "whatever it may be",
"roman": "icʻen aysokʻik orpēs ew en",
"text": "իցեն այսոքիկ որպէս եւ են",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to be"
],
"links": [
[
"be",
"be"
]
]
}
],
"word": "եմ"
}
Download raw JSONL data for եմ meaning in Old Armenian (12.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Armenian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-29 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-20 using wiktextract (e937b02 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.