գալար in Old Armenian

[Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European *wl̥H-, zero-grade of *welH-, + -ար (-ar). Etymology templates: {{inh|xcl|ine-pro||*wl̥H-}} Proto-Indo-European *wl̥H-, {{suffix|xcl||ար}} + -ար (-ar) Head templates: {{head|xcl|noun|cat2=|g=|head=}} գալար • (galar), {{xcl-noun}} գալար • (galar) Inflection templates: {{xcl-decl-noun|գալար|11=?|13=գալար|15=գալարս|17=գալարէ|19=?|21=?|23=?|25=գալարի|27=գալարս|3=գալարք|5=գալարի|7=?|9=գալարի|note=the instrumental singular and the genitive/dative/instrumental plural are not attested, which does not allow determining whether the word followed an i-type or an i-a-type declension|type=i-a-type or i-type}} Forms: galar [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], գալար [nominative, singular], գալարք [nominative, plural], գալարի [genitive, singular], - [genitive, plural], գալարի [dative, singular], - [dative, plural], գալար [accusative, singular], գալարս [accusative, plural], գալարէ [ablative, singular], - [ablative, plural], - [instrumental, singular], - [instrumental, plural], գալարի [locative, singular], գալարս [locative, plural]

[Show JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "galarapʻoł",
      "word": "գալարափող"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "galarem",
      "word": "գալարեմ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "galarim",
      "word": "գալարիմ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "galarumn",
      "word": "գալարումն"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "galarun",
      "word": "գալարուն"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hy",
            "2": "գալար"
          },
          "expansion": "Armenian: գալար (galar)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Armenian: գալար (galar)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*wl̥H-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *wl̥H-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "",
        "3": "ար"
      },
      "expansion": "+ -ար (-ar)",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *wl̥H-, zero-grade of *welH-, + -ար (-ar).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "galar",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xcl-noun-ի-?",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "գալար",
      "roman": "galar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "գալարք",
      "roman": "galarkʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "գալարի",
      "roman": "galari",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "գալարի",
      "roman": "galari",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "գալար",
      "roman": "galar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "գալարս",
      "roman": "galars",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "գալարէ",
      "roman": "galarē",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "գալարի",
      "roman": "galari",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "գալարս",
      "roman": "galars",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "noun",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "գալար • (galar)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "գալար • (galar)",
      "name": "xcl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "գալար",
        "11": "?",
        "13": "գալար",
        "15": "գալարս",
        "17": "գալարէ",
        "19": "?",
        "21": "?",
        "23": "?",
        "25": "գալարի",
        "27": "գալարս",
        "3": "գալարք",
        "5": "գալարի",
        "7": "?",
        "9": "գալարի",
        "note": "the instrumental singular and the genitive/dative/instrumental plural are not attested, which does not allow determining whether the word followed an i-type or an i-a-type declension",
        "type": "i-a-type or i-type"
      },
      "name": "xcl-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Armenian",
  "lang_code": "xcl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "gelum",
      "word": "գելում"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "coil, twist, bend (e.g. of a snake or intestines)"
      ],
      "id": "en-գալար-xcl-noun-kNQ~M3Av",
      "links": [
        [
          "coil",
          "coil"
        ],
        [
          "twist",
          "twist"
        ],
        [
          "bend",
          "bend"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "tenderness of heart"
      ],
      "id": "en-գալար-xcl-noun-xY2yWoua",
      "links": [
        [
          "tenderness",
          "tenderness"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) tenderness of heart"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "գալար"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "categories": [
    "Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old Armenian lemmas",
    "Old Armenian links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Old Armenian nouns",
    "Old Armenian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Old Armenian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Old Armenian terms suffixed with -ար",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "galarapʻoł",
      "word": "գալարափող"
    },
    {
      "roman": "galarem",
      "word": "գալարեմ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "galarim",
      "word": "գալարիմ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "galarumn",
      "word": "գալարումն"
    },
    {
      "roman": "galarun",
      "word": "գալարուն"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hy",
            "2": "գալար"
          },
          "expansion": "Armenian: գալար (galar)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Armenian: գալար (galar)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*wl̥H-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *wl̥H-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "",
        "3": "ար"
      },
      "expansion": "+ -ար (-ar)",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *wl̥H-, zero-grade of *welH-, + -ար (-ar).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "galar",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xcl-noun-ի-?",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "գալար",
      "roman": "galar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "գալարք",
      "roman": "galarkʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "գալարի",
      "roman": "galari",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "գալարի",
      "roman": "galari",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "գալար",
      "roman": "galar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "գալարս",
      "roman": "galars",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "գալարէ",
      "roman": "galarē",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "գալարի",
      "roman": "galari",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "գալարս",
      "roman": "galars",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "noun",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "գալար • (galar)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "գալար • (galar)",
      "name": "xcl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "գալար",
        "11": "?",
        "13": "գալար",
        "15": "գալարս",
        "17": "գալարէ",
        "19": "?",
        "21": "?",
        "23": "?",
        "25": "գալարի",
        "27": "գալարս",
        "3": "գալարք",
        "5": "գալարի",
        "7": "?",
        "9": "գալարի",
        "note": "the instrumental singular and the genitive/dative/instrumental plural are not attested, which does not allow determining whether the word followed an i-type or an i-a-type declension",
        "type": "i-a-type or i-type"
      },
      "name": "xcl-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Armenian",
  "lang_code": "xcl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "gelum",
      "word": "գելում"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "coil, twist, bend (e.g. of a snake or intestines)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "coil",
          "coil"
        ],
        [
          "twist",
          "twist"
        ],
        [
          "bend",
          "bend"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "tenderness of heart"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "tenderness",
          "tenderness"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) tenderness of heart"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "գալար"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Armenian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (c15a5ce and 5c11237). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"գալար" meaning in Old Armenian

Noun