See բուն in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for բուն meaning in Old Armenian (23.5kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "ira-mid",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Middle Iranian",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xpr",
"2": "𐫁𐫇𐫗",
"sc": "Mani",
"t": "base, bottom, foundation, beginning; root, source, origin; principle, basis",
"ts": "bun"
},
"expansion": "Parthian 𐫁𐫇𐫗 (bwn /bun/, “base, bottom, foundation, beginning; root, source, origin; principle, basis”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pal",
"sc": "Phlv",
"t": "base, foundation, bottom",
"tr": "bwn'",
"ts": "bun"
},
"expansion": "Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (bwn' /bun/, “base, foundation, bottom”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*bʰudʰnás"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *bʰudʰnás",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bʰudʰmḗn"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰudʰmḗn",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "անդունդ",
"3": "ան-դունդ"
},
"expansion": "Old Armenian ան-դունդ (an-dund)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "A Middle Iranian borrowing: compare Parthian 𐫁𐫇𐫗 (bwn /bun/, “base, bottom, foundation, beginning; root, source, origin; principle, basis”), Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (bwn' /bun/, “base, foundation, bottom”); ultimately from Proto-Indo-Iranian *bʰudʰnás, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰudʰmḗn, whence Old Armenian ան-դունդ (an-dund).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bun",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "xcl-noun-ի-ա",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-type",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "բուն",
"roman": "bun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "բունք",
"roman": "bunkʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "բնի",
"roman": "bni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "բնաց",
"roman": "bnacʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "բնի",
"roman": "bni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "բնաց",
"roman": "bnacʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "բուն",
"roman": "bun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "բունս",
"roman": "buns",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "բնէ",
"roman": "bnē",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "բնաց",
"roman": "bnacʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "բնաւ",
"roman": "bnaw",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "բնաւք = բնօք (bnawkʻ = bnōkʻ)",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "բնի",
"roman": "bni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "բունս",
"roman": "buns",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "noun",
"cat2": "",
"g": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "բուն • (bun)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "բուն • (bun)",
"name": "xcl-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "բուն",
"11": "բնաց",
"13": "բուն",
"15": "բունս",
"17": "բնէ",
"19": "բնաց",
"21": "բնաւ",
"23": "բնաւք = բնօք",
"25": "բնի",
"27": "բունս",
"3": "բունք",
"5": "բնի",
"7": "բնաց",
"9": "բնի",
"note": "o-type genitive singular <i class=\"Armn mention\" lang=\"xcl\">բնոյ</i> (bnoy) and i-type instrumental singular <i class=\"Armn mention\" lang=\"xcl\">բնիւ</i> (bniw) are also attested",
"type": "i-a-type"
},
"name": "xcl-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old Armenian",
"lang_code": "xcl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Translation by Claude E. Cox\nIf its root grow old in earth, and the crown of its root die in a rock, at the scent of water it will sprout",
"ref": "5th century, Bible, Job 14.8–9",
"roman": "Etʻē cerascʻi yerkri armat nora, ew i kʻari vaxčanescʻi bun nora, i hotoy ǰroy całkescʻi",
"text": "Եթէ ծերասցի յերկրի արմատ նորա՝ եւ ի քարի վախճանեսցի բուն նորա, ի հոտոյ ջրոյ ծաղկեսցի"
}
],
"glosses": [
"the crown of the root, whence the trunk springs"
],
"id": "en-բուն-xcl-noun-gbjzyLlN",
"links": [
[
"crown",
"crown"
],
[
"root",
"root"
],
[
"trunk",
"trunk"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "shaft of a column",
"roman": "bun sean",
"text": "բուն սեան",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "And the staff of his spear [was] like a weaver' s beam […]",
"ref": "5th century, Bible, 1 Samuel 17.7",
"text": "Եւ բուն գեղարդեան նորա իբրեւ զստորի ոստայնանկաց […]\nEw bun gełardean nora ibrew zstori ostaynankacʻ[…]"
}
],
"glosses": [
"shaft (of a spear, flag, cross, candlestick, etc.)"
],
"id": "en-բուն-xcl-noun-Xn1USwID",
"links": [
[
"shaft",
"shaft"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to the end, entirely",
"roman": "i bun, cʻbun, minčʻew i bun, minčʻew cʻbun, i bni",
"text": "ի բուն, ցբուն, մինչեւ ի բուն, մինչեւ ցբուն, ի բնի",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "all the night",
"roman": "zgišern i bun",
"text": "զգիշերն ի բուն",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "naturally, by origin",
"roman": "i bnē",
"text": "ի բնէ",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to learn thoroughly",
"roman": "i bun isk usanel",
"text": "ի բուն իսկ ուսանել",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "5th century, John Chrysostom, Commentary on Matthew 2.26",
"roman": "I bun isk iracʻn iǰeal, dnē ōrēns, ew tay včiṙ",
"text": "Ի բուն իսկ իրացն իջեալ՝ դնէ օրէնս, եւ տայ վճիռ"
}
],
"glosses": [
"foundation, root, beginning; nature"
],
"id": "en-բուն-xcl-noun-3eGN4Rdv",
"links": [
[
"foundation",
"foundation"
],
[
"root",
"root"
],
[
"beginning",
"beginning"
],
[
"nature",
"nature"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "xcl",
"name": "Military",
"orig": "xcl:Military",
"parents": [
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "7 20 10 19 12 31",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "xcl",
"name": "Trees",
"orig": "xcl:Trees",
"parents": [
"Plants",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"the main army, the center of a military unit (as opposed to flanks); encampment"
],
"id": "en-բուն-xcl-noun--w14kC3S",
"links": [
[
"military",
"military"
],
[
"encampment",
"encampment"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(military) the main army, the center of a military unit (as opposed to flanks); encampment"
],
"topics": [
"government",
"military",
"politics",
"war"
]
}
],
"word": "բուն"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "ira-mid",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Middle Iranian",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xpr",
"2": "𐫁𐫇𐫗",
"sc": "Mani",
"t": "base, bottom, foundation, beginning; root, source, origin; principle, basis",
"ts": "bun"
},
"expansion": "Parthian 𐫁𐫇𐫗 (bwn /bun/, “base, bottom, foundation, beginning; root, source, origin; principle, basis”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pal",
"sc": "Phlv",
"t": "base, foundation, bottom",
"tr": "bwn'",
"ts": "bun"
},
"expansion": "Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (bwn' /bun/, “base, foundation, bottom”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*bʰudʰnás"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *bʰudʰnás",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bʰudʰmḗn"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰudʰmḗn",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "անդունդ",
"3": "ան-դունդ"
},
"expansion": "Old Armenian ան-դունդ (an-dund)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "A Middle Iranian borrowing: compare Parthian 𐫁𐫇𐫗 (bwn /bun/, “base, bottom, foundation, beginning; root, source, origin; principle, basis”), Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (bwn' /bun/, “base, foundation, bottom”); ultimately from Proto-Indo-Iranian *bʰudʰnás, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰudʰmḗn, whence Old Armenian ան-դունդ (an-dund).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bun",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "xcl-noun-ի-ա",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-type",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "բուն",
"roman": "bun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "բունք",
"roman": "bunkʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "բնի",
"roman": "bni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "բնաց",
"roman": "bnacʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "բնի",
"roman": "bni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "բնաց",
"roman": "bnacʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "բուն",
"roman": "bun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "բունս",
"roman": "buns",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "բնէ",
"roman": "bnē",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "բնաց",
"roman": "bnacʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "բնաւ",
"roman": "bnaw",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "բնաւք = բնօք (bnawkʻ = bnōkʻ)",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "բնի",
"roman": "bni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "բունս",
"roman": "buns",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "adjective",
"cat2": "",
"g": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "բուն • (bun)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "բուն • (bun)",
"name": "xcl-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "բուն",
"11": "բնաց",
"13": "բուն",
"15": "բունս",
"17": "բնէ",
"19": "բնաց",
"21": "բնաւ",
"23": "բնաւք = բնօք",
"25": "բնի",
"27": "բունս",
"3": "բունք",
"5": "բնի",
"7": "բնաց",
"9": "բնի",
"note": "",
"type": "i-a-type"
},
"name": "xcl-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old Armenian",
"lang_code": "xcl",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "you who are by nature vile",
"roman": "dukʻ or bun anarg ēkʻ",
"text": "դուք որ բուն անարգ էք",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "in their own capital",
"roman": "i kʻałakʻn i bun nocʻa",
"text": "ի քաղաքն ի բուն նոցա",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "in the heaven itself",
"roman": "i bun isk yerkins",
"text": "ի բուն իսկ յերկինս",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "in the same day of Easter",
"roman": "i bnin isk i zatki",
"text": "ի բնին իսկ ի զատկի",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "quinquagesima Sunday",
"roman": "bun barekendan",
"text": "բուն բարեկենդան",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "intimate friend",
"roman": "bun barekam",
"text": "բուն բարեկամ",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "5th? century, Movsēs Xorenacʿi, Patmutʿiwn Hayocʿ [History of Armenia] 14",
"roman": "Baycʻ tʻēpēt ew očʻ i bun mateansn, sakayn orpēs Mar Abas Katinay patmē, i pʻokʻuncʻ omancʻ ew yannšanicʻ arancʻ, i gusanakanēn ays gtani žołoveal i diwani arkʻuneacʻ.",
"text": "Բայց թէպէտ եւ ոչ ի բուն մատեանսն, սակայն որպէս Մար Աբաս Կատինայ պատմէ՝ ի փոքունց ոմանց եւ յաննշանից արանց, ի գուսանականէն այս գտանի ժողովեալ ի դիւանի արքունեաց։"
},
{
"english": "Wealth attracts many friends, but even the closest friend of the poor person deserts them.",
"ref": "5th century, Bible, Proverbs 19.4",
"roman": "Mecutʻiwn yawelu barekams bazums, ew ałkʻatn, i bun barekamē anti kʻaki.",
"text": "Մեծութիւն յաւելու բարեկամս բազումս, եւ աղքատն՝ ի բուն բարեկամէ անտի քակի։"
}
],
"glosses": [
"real, true, radical, natural"
],
"id": "en-բուն-xcl-adj-tSkAZCJ4",
"links": [
[
"real",
"real"
],
[
"true",
"true"
],
[
"radical",
"radical"
],
[
"natural",
"natural"
]
]
}
],
"word": "բուն"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hy",
"2": "բուն"
},
"expansion": "Armenian: բուն (bun)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Armenian: բուն (bun)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oge",
"2": "ბუნი",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Old Georgian: ბუნი (buni)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Old Georgian: ბუნი (buni)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lez",
"2": "пун",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Lezgi: пун (pun)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Lezgi: пун (pun)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "ira-mid",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Middle Iranian",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xpr",
"2": "𐫁𐫇𐫗",
"sc": "Mani",
"t": "base, bottom, foundation, beginning; root, source, origin; principle, basis",
"ts": "bun"
},
"expansion": "Parthian 𐫁𐫇𐫗 (bwn /bun/, “base, bottom, foundation, beginning; root, source, origin; principle, basis”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pal",
"sc": "Phlv",
"t": "base, foundation, bottom",
"tr": "bwn'",
"ts": "bun"
},
"expansion": "Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (bwn' /bun/, “base, foundation, bottom”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*bʰudʰnás"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *bʰudʰnás",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bʰudʰmḗn"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰudʰmḗn",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "անդունդ",
"3": "ան-դունդ"
},
"expansion": "Old Armenian ան-դունդ (an-dund)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "A Middle Iranian borrowing: compare Parthian 𐫁𐫇𐫗 (bwn /bun/, “base, bottom, foundation, beginning; root, source, origin; principle, basis”), Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (bwn' /bun/, “base, foundation, bottom”); ultimately from Proto-Indo-Iranian *bʰudʰnás, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰudʰmḗn, whence Old Armenian ան-դունդ (an-dund).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bun",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "adverb",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "բուն • (bun)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "բուն • (bun)",
"name": "xcl-adv"
}
],
"lang": "Old Armenian",
"lang_code": "xcl",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "aylabnutʻiwn",
"word": "այլաբնութիւն"
},
{
"roman": "aylabun",
"word": "այլաբուն"
},
{
"roman": "anbnabar",
"word": "անբնաբար"
},
{
"roman": "anbnakan",
"word": "անբնական"
},
{
"roman": "anbnakanagoyn",
"word": "անբնականագոյն"
},
{
"roman": "anbnakanapēs",
"word": "անբնականապէս"
},
{
"roman": "anbnawor",
"word": "անբնաւոր"
},
{
"roman": "anbnaworapēs",
"word": "անբնաւորապէս"
},
{
"roman": "anbnik",
"word": "անբնիկ"
},
{
"roman": "anbun",
"word": "անբուն"
},
{
"roman": "anhawasarabun",
"word": "անհաւասարաբուն"
},
{
"roman": "anpʻoxabnapēs",
"word": "անփոխաբնապէս"
},
{
"roman": "anpʻoxabun",
"word": "անփոխաբուն"
},
{
"roman": "aṙbnaworim",
"word": "առբնաւորիմ"
},
{
"roman": "astuacabun",
"word": "աստուածաբուն"
},
{
"roman": "artabunim",
"word": "արտաբունիմ"
},
{
"roman": "bazmayełanakabun",
"word": "բազմայեղանակաբուն"
},
{
"roman": "banibun",
"word": "բանիբուն"
},
{
"roman": "barebun",
"word": "բարեբուն"
},
{
"roman": "barjrabun",
"word": "բարձրաբուն"
},
{
"roman": "bnaban",
"word": "բնաբան"
},
{
"roman": "bnabanakan",
"word": "բնաբանական"
},
{
"roman": "bnabanem",
"word": "բնաբանեմ"
},
{
"roman": "bnabanutʻiwn",
"word": "բնաբանութիւն"
},
{
"roman": "bnabar",
"word": "բնաբար"
},
{
"roman": "bnabarj",
"word": "բնաբարձ"
},
{
"roman": "bnabarutʻiwn",
"word": "բնաբարութիւն"
},
{
"roman": "bnabnak",
"word": "բնաբնակ"
},
{
"roman": "bnaboys",
"word": "բնաբոյս"
},
{
"roman": "bnabun",
"word": "բնաբուն"
},
{
"roman": "bnagawaṙ",
"word": "բնագաւառ"
},
{
"roman": "bnageran",
"word": "բնագերան"
},
{
"roman": "bnagir",
"word": "բնագիր"
},
{
"roman": "bnagoyn",
"word": "բնագոյն"
},
{
"roman": "bnadir",
"word": "բնադիր"
},
{
"roman": "bnazancʻ",
"word": "բնազանց"
},
{
"roman": "bnazancʻabar",
"word": "բնազանցաբար"
},
{
"roman": "bnaxrat",
"word": "բնախրատ"
},
{
"roman": "bnaxratakan",
"word": "բնախրատական"
},
{
"roman": "bnaxōs",
"word": "բնախօս"
},
{
"roman": "bnaxōsem",
"word": "բնախօսեմ"
},
{
"roman": "bnaxōsutʻiwn",
"word": "բնախօսութիւն"
},
{
"roman": "bnacin",
"word": "բնածին"
},
{
"roman": "bnak",
"word": "բնակ"
},
{
"roman": "bnakabar",
"word": "բնակաբար"
},
{
"roman": "bnakakir",
"word": "բնակակիր"
},
{
"roman": "bnakan",
"word": "բնական"
},
{
"roman": "bnakanabar",
"word": "բնականաբար"
},
{
"roman": "bnakanagoyn",
"word": "բնականագոյն"
},
{
"roman": "bnakanapēs",
"word": "բնականապէս"
},
{
"roman": "bnakanutʻiwn",
"word": "բնականութիւն"
},
{
"roman": "bnakasnund",
"word": "բնակասնունդ"
},
{
"roman": "bnakarcikʻ",
"word": "բնակարծիք"
},
{
"roman": "bnakēt",
"word": "բնակէտ"
},
{
"roman": "bnakicʻ",
"word": "բնակից"
},
{
"roman": "bnakcʻabar",
"word": "բնակցաբար"
},
{
"roman": "bnakcʻapēs",
"word": "բնակցապէս"
},
{
"roman": "bnakcʻem",
"word": "բնակցեմ"
},
{
"roman": "bnakcʻim",
"word": "բնակցիմ"
},
{
"roman": "bnakcʻutʻiwn",
"word": "բնակցութիւն"
},
{
"roman": "bnamec",
"word": "բնամեծ"
},
{
"roman": "bnanam",
"word": "բնանամ"
},
{
"roman": "bnašaržim",
"word": "բնաշարժիմ"
},
{
"roman": "bnašxarh",
"word": "բնաշխարհ"
},
{
"roman": "bnašxarhik",
"word": "բնաշխարհիկ"
},
{
"roman": "bnaǰełkʻ",
"word": "բնաջեղք"
},
{
"roman": "bnaǰinǰ",
"word": "բնաջինջ"
},
{
"roman": "bnatak",
"word": "բնատակ"
},
{
"roman": "bnatakṙič",
"word": "բնատակռիճ"
},
{
"roman": "bnatēr",
"word": "բնատէր"
},
{
"roman": "bnacʻucʻanem",
"word": "բնացուցանեմ"
},
{
"roman": "bnaw",
"word": "բնաւ"
},
{
"roman": "bnawapēs",
"word": "բնաւապէս"
},
{
"roman": "bnawem",
"word": "բնաւեմ"
},
{
"roman": "bnawimb",
"word": "բնաւիմբ"
},
{
"roman": "bnawin",
"word": "բնաւին"
},
{
"roman": "bnawor",
"word": "բնաւոր"
},
{
"roman": "bnaworabar",
"word": "բնաւորաբար"
},
{
"roman": "bnaworagoyn",
"word": "բնաւորագոյն"
},
{
"roman": "bnaworakan",
"word": "բնաւորական"
},
{
"roman": "bnaworakanagoyn",
"word": "բնաւորականագոյն"
},
{
"roman": "bnaworakanapēs",
"word": "բնաւորականապէս"
},
{
"roman": "bnaworakicʻ",
"word": "բնաւորակից"
},
{
"roman": "bnaworapēs",
"word": "բնաւորապէս"
},
{
"roman": "bnaworem",
"word": "բնաւորեմ"
},
{
"roman": "bnaworecʻucʻanem",
"word": "բնաւորեցուցանեմ"
},
{
"roman": "bnaworim",
"word": "բնաւորիմ"
},
{
"roman": "bnaworutʻiwn",
"word": "բնաւորութիւն"
},
{
"roman": "bnakʻnnutʻiwn",
"word": "բնաքննութիւն"
},
{
"roman": "bni",
"word": "բնի"
},
{
"roman": "bnik",
"word": "բնիկ"
},
{
"roman": "bnutʻ",
"word": "բնութ"
},
{
"roman": "bnutʻenakir",
"word": "բնութենակիր"
},
{
"roman": "bnutʻenakicʻ",
"word": "բնութենակից"
},
{
"roman": "bnutʻiwn",
"word": "բնութիւն"
},
{
"roman": "bnutʻiwnabar",
"word": "բնութիւնաբար"
},
{
"roman": "bnutʻiwnakan",
"word": "բնութիւնական"
},
{
"roman": "bnutʻiwnakicʻ",
"word": "բնութիւնակից"
},
{
"roman": "bnutʻiwnakcʻutʻiwn",
"word": "բնութիւնակցութիւն"
},
{
"roman": "bnust",
"word": "բնուստ"
},
{
"roman": "gazanabnutʻiwn",
"word": "գազանաբնութիւն"
},
{
"roman": "gerabnagoyn",
"word": "գերաբնագոյն"
},
{
"roman": "gerabnapēs",
"word": "գերաբնապէս"
},
{
"roman": "gerabnutʻiwn",
"word": "գերաբնութիւն"
},
{
"roman": "gerabun",
"word": "գերաբուն"
},
{
"roman": "gerbnabar",
"word": "գերբնաբար"
},
{
"roman": "gerbnakanutʻiwn",
"word": "գերբնականութիւն"
},
{
"roman": "gerbnapēs",
"word": "գերբնապէս"
},
{
"roman": "ezabun",
"word": "եզաբուն"
},
{
"roman": "erkabun",
"word": "երկաբուն"
},
{
"roman": "errabun",
"word": "երրաբուն"
},
{
"roman": "i bnmē",
"word": "ի բնմէ"
},
{
"roman": "i bnoǰē",
"word": "ի բնոջէ"
},
{
"roman": "inkʻnabun",
"word": "ինքնաբուն"
},
{
"roman": "hamabnabar",
"word": "համաբնաբար"
},
{
"roman": "hamabnakan",
"word": "համաբնական"
},
{
"roman": "hamabnakicʻ",
"word": "համաբնակից"
},
{
"roman": "hamabneay",
"word": "համաբնեայ"
},
{
"roman": "hamabnutʻiwn",
"word": "համաբնութիւն"
},
{
"roman": "hamabun",
"word": "համաբուն"
},
{
"roman": "hambun",
"word": "համբուն"
},
{
"roman": "hayrabun",
"word": "հայրաբուն"
},
{
"roman": "hnabun",
"word": "հնաբուն"
},
{
"roman": "homabun",
"word": "հոմաբուն"
},
{
"roman": "hovabnutʻiwn",
"word": "հովաբնութիւն"
},
{
"roman": "hrabun",
"word": "հրաբուն"
},
{
"roman": "hrabunakan",
"word": "հրաբունական"
},
{
"roman": "mahabnakicʻ",
"word": "մահաբնակից"
},
{
"roman": "mecabnabar",
"word": "մեծաբնաբար"
},
{
"roman": "mecabnutʻiwn",
"word": "մեծաբնութիւն"
},
{
"roman": "miabnutʻiwn",
"word": "միաբնութիւն"
},
{
"roman": "miabun",
"word": "միաբուն"
},
{
"roman": "mštabun",
"word": "մշտաբուն"
},
{
"roman": "yognabun",
"word": "յոգնաբուն"
},
{
"roman": "naxabnaworim",
"word": "նախաբնաւորիմ"
},
{
"roman": "nerbun",
"word": "ներբուն"
},
{
"roman": "nersabun",
"word": "ներսաբուն"
},
{
"roman": "nizakabun",
"word": "նիզակաբուն"
},
{
"roman": "noynabnutʻiwn",
"word": "նոյնաբնութիւն"
},
{
"roman": "šurǰbnacʻucʻanem",
"word": "շուրջբնացուցանեմ"
},
{
"roman": "ołormabun",
"word": "ողորմաբուն"
},
{
"roman": "čʻbnawor",
"word": "չբնաւոր"
},
{
"roman": "sirabun",
"word": "սիրաբուն"
},
{
"roman": "verabuneal",
"word": "վերաբունեալ"
},
{
"roman": "tabun",
"word": "տաբուն"
},
{
"roman": "tarabun",
"word": "տարաբուն"
},
{
"roman": "tarbun",
"word": "տարբուն"
},
{
"roman": "tigabun",
"word": "տիգաբուն"
},
{
"roman": "kʻaǰabnutʻiwn",
"word": "քաջաբնութիւն"
},
{
"roman": "kʻaǰabun",
"word": "քաջաբուն"
},
{
"roman": "kʻaṙabnutʻiwn",
"word": "քառաբնութիւն"
},
{
"roman": "ōtarabun",
"word": "օտարաբուն"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to enter precisely, exactly",
"roman": "bun i ners mtanel",
"text": "բուն ի ներս մտանել",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "6th century, Philo of Alexandria, I linelutʿeann xndrocʿ ew lucmancʿ [Quaestiones et Solutiones in Genesim]",
"roman": "Mekni yankencʻał kenacʻn, ew iskapēs ew bun asel, i korcanmanēn;",
"text": "Մեկնի յանկենցաղ կենացն, եւ իսկապէս եւ բուն ասել, ի կործանմանէն․"
}
],
"glosses": [
"really, truly; naturally, by origin"
],
"id": "en-բուն-xcl-adv-H6xsHtqb",
"links": [
[
"really",
"really"
],
[
"truly",
"truly"
]
],
"related": [
{
"roman": "bnak",
"word": "բնակ"
}
]
}
],
"word": "բուն"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Armenian adjectives",
"Old Armenian adverbs",
"Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Armenian lemmas",
"Old Armenian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Old Armenian nouns",
"Old Armenian terms derived from Middle Iranian languages",
"Old Armenian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old Armenian terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Old Armenian undefined derivations",
"Requests for Book Pahlavi script for Middle Persian terms",
"xcl:Trees"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "ira-mid",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Middle Iranian",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xpr",
"2": "𐫁𐫇𐫗",
"sc": "Mani",
"t": "base, bottom, foundation, beginning; root, source, origin; principle, basis",
"ts": "bun"
},
"expansion": "Parthian 𐫁𐫇𐫗 (bwn /bun/, “base, bottom, foundation, beginning; root, source, origin; principle, basis”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pal",
"sc": "Phlv",
"t": "base, foundation, bottom",
"tr": "bwn'",
"ts": "bun"
},
"expansion": "Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (bwn' /bun/, “base, foundation, bottom”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*bʰudʰnás"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *bʰudʰnás",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bʰudʰmḗn"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰudʰmḗn",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "անդունդ",
"3": "ան-դունդ"
},
"expansion": "Old Armenian ան-դունդ (an-dund)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "A Middle Iranian borrowing: compare Parthian 𐫁𐫇𐫗 (bwn /bun/, “base, bottom, foundation, beginning; root, source, origin; principle, basis”), Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (bwn' /bun/, “base, foundation, bottom”); ultimately from Proto-Indo-Iranian *bʰudʰnás, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰudʰmḗn, whence Old Armenian ան-դունդ (an-dund).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bun",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "xcl-noun-ի-ա",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-type",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "բուն",
"roman": "bun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "բունք",
"roman": "bunkʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "բնի",
"roman": "bni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "բնաց",
"roman": "bnacʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "բնի",
"roman": "bni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "բնաց",
"roman": "bnacʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "բուն",
"roman": "bun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "բունս",
"roman": "buns",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "բնէ",
"roman": "bnē",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "բնաց",
"roman": "bnacʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "բնաւ",
"roman": "bnaw",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "բնաւք = բնօք (bnawkʻ = bnōkʻ)",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "բնի",
"roman": "bni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "բունս",
"roman": "buns",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "noun",
"cat2": "",
"g": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "բուն • (bun)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "բուն • (bun)",
"name": "xcl-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "բուն",
"11": "բնաց",
"13": "բուն",
"15": "բունս",
"17": "բնէ",
"19": "բնաց",
"21": "բնաւ",
"23": "բնաւք = բնօք",
"25": "բնի",
"27": "բունս",
"3": "բունք",
"5": "բնի",
"7": "բնաց",
"9": "բնի",
"note": "o-type genitive singular <i class=\"Armn mention\" lang=\"xcl\">բնոյ</i> (bnoy) and i-type instrumental singular <i class=\"Armn mention\" lang=\"xcl\">բնիւ</i> (bniw) are also attested",
"type": "i-a-type"
},
"name": "xcl-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old Armenian",
"lang_code": "xcl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old Armenian terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Translation by Claude E. Cox\nIf its root grow old in earth, and the crown of its root die in a rock, at the scent of water it will sprout",
"ref": "5th century, Bible, Job 14.8–9",
"roman": "Etʻē cerascʻi yerkri armat nora, ew i kʻari vaxčanescʻi bun nora, i hotoy ǰroy całkescʻi",
"text": "Եթէ ծերասցի յերկրի արմատ նորա՝ եւ ի քարի վախճանեսցի բուն նորա, ի հոտոյ ջրոյ ծաղկեսցի"
}
],
"glosses": [
"the crown of the root, whence the trunk springs"
],
"links": [
[
"crown",
"crown"
],
[
"root",
"root"
],
[
"trunk",
"trunk"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Old Armenian terms with quotations",
"Old Armenian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "shaft of a column",
"roman": "bun sean",
"text": "բուն սեան",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "And the staff of his spear [was] like a weaver' s beam […]",
"ref": "5th century, Bible, 1 Samuel 17.7",
"text": "Եւ բուն գեղարդեան նորա իբրեւ զստորի ոստայնանկաց […]\nEw bun gełardean nora ibrew zstori ostaynankacʻ[…]"
}
],
"glosses": [
"shaft (of a spear, flag, cross, candlestick, etc.)"
],
"links": [
[
"shaft",
"shaft"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Old Armenian terms with quotations",
"Old Armenian terms with usage examples",
"Requests for translations of Old Armenian quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to the end, entirely",
"roman": "i bun, cʻbun, minčʻew i bun, minčʻew cʻbun, i bni",
"text": "ի բուն, ցբուն, մինչեւ ի բուն, մինչեւ ցբուն, ի բնի",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "all the night",
"roman": "zgišern i bun",
"text": "զգիշերն ի բուն",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "naturally, by origin",
"roman": "i bnē",
"text": "ի բնէ",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to learn thoroughly",
"roman": "i bun isk usanel",
"text": "ի բուն իսկ ուսանել",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "5th century, John Chrysostom, Commentary on Matthew 2.26",
"roman": "I bun isk iracʻn iǰeal, dnē ōrēns, ew tay včiṙ",
"text": "Ի բուն իսկ իրացն իջեալ՝ դնէ օրէնս, եւ տայ վճիռ"
}
],
"glosses": [
"foundation, root, beginning; nature"
],
"links": [
[
"foundation",
"foundation"
],
[
"root",
"root"
],
[
"beginning",
"beginning"
],
[
"nature",
"nature"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"xcl:Military"
],
"glosses": [
"the main army, the center of a military unit (as opposed to flanks); encampment"
],
"links": [
[
"military",
"military"
],
[
"encampment",
"encampment"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(military) the main army, the center of a military unit (as opposed to flanks); encampment"
],
"topics": [
"government",
"military",
"politics",
"war"
]
}
],
"word": "բուն"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Armenian adjectives",
"Old Armenian adverbs",
"Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Armenian lemmas",
"Old Armenian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Old Armenian nouns",
"Old Armenian terms derived from Middle Iranian languages",
"Old Armenian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old Armenian terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Old Armenian undefined derivations",
"Requests for Book Pahlavi script for Middle Persian terms",
"xcl:Trees"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "ira-mid",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Middle Iranian",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xpr",
"2": "𐫁𐫇𐫗",
"sc": "Mani",
"t": "base, bottom, foundation, beginning; root, source, origin; principle, basis",
"ts": "bun"
},
"expansion": "Parthian 𐫁𐫇𐫗 (bwn /bun/, “base, bottom, foundation, beginning; root, source, origin; principle, basis”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pal",
"sc": "Phlv",
"t": "base, foundation, bottom",
"tr": "bwn'",
"ts": "bun"
},
"expansion": "Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (bwn' /bun/, “base, foundation, bottom”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*bʰudʰnás"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *bʰudʰnás",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bʰudʰmḗn"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰudʰmḗn",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "անդունդ",
"3": "ան-դունդ"
},
"expansion": "Old Armenian ան-դունդ (an-dund)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "A Middle Iranian borrowing: compare Parthian 𐫁𐫇𐫗 (bwn /bun/, “base, bottom, foundation, beginning; root, source, origin; principle, basis”), Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (bwn' /bun/, “base, foundation, bottom”); ultimately from Proto-Indo-Iranian *bʰudʰnás, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰudʰmḗn, whence Old Armenian ան-դունդ (an-dund).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bun",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "xcl-noun-ի-ա",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-type",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "բուն",
"roman": "bun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "բունք",
"roman": "bunkʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "բնի",
"roman": "bni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "բնաց",
"roman": "bnacʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "բնի",
"roman": "bni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "բնաց",
"roman": "bnacʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "բուն",
"roman": "bun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "բունս",
"roman": "buns",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "բնէ",
"roman": "bnē",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "բնաց",
"roman": "bnacʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "բնաւ",
"roman": "bnaw",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "բնաւք = բնօք (bnawkʻ = bnōkʻ)",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "բնի",
"roman": "bni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "բունս",
"roman": "buns",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "adjective",
"cat2": "",
"g": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "բուն • (bun)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "բուն • (bun)",
"name": "xcl-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "բուն",
"11": "բնաց",
"13": "բուն",
"15": "բունս",
"17": "բնէ",
"19": "բնաց",
"21": "բնաւ",
"23": "բնաւք = բնօք",
"25": "բնի",
"27": "բունս",
"3": "բունք",
"5": "բնի",
"7": "բնաց",
"9": "բնի",
"note": "",
"type": "i-a-type"
},
"name": "xcl-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old Armenian",
"lang_code": "xcl",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old Armenian terms with quotations",
"Old Armenian terms with usage examples",
"Requests for translations of Old Armenian quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "you who are by nature vile",
"roman": "dukʻ or bun anarg ēkʻ",
"text": "դուք որ բուն անարգ էք",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "in their own capital",
"roman": "i kʻałakʻn i bun nocʻa",
"text": "ի քաղաքն ի բուն նոցա",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "in the heaven itself",
"roman": "i bun isk yerkins",
"text": "ի բուն իսկ յերկինս",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "in the same day of Easter",
"roman": "i bnin isk i zatki",
"text": "ի բնին իսկ ի զատկի",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "quinquagesima Sunday",
"roman": "bun barekendan",
"text": "բուն բարեկենդան",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "intimate friend",
"roman": "bun barekam",
"text": "բուն բարեկամ",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "5th? century, Movsēs Xorenacʿi, Patmutʿiwn Hayocʿ [History of Armenia] 14",
"roman": "Baycʻ tʻēpēt ew očʻ i bun mateansn, sakayn orpēs Mar Abas Katinay patmē, i pʻokʻuncʻ omancʻ ew yannšanicʻ arancʻ, i gusanakanēn ays gtani žołoveal i diwani arkʻuneacʻ.",
"text": "Բայց թէպէտ եւ ոչ ի բուն մատեանսն, սակայն որպէս Մար Աբաս Կատինայ պատմէ՝ ի փոքունց ոմանց եւ յաննշանից արանց, ի գուսանականէն այս գտանի ժողովեալ ի դիւանի արքունեաց։"
},
{
"english": "Wealth attracts many friends, but even the closest friend of the poor person deserts them.",
"ref": "5th century, Bible, Proverbs 19.4",
"roman": "Mecutʻiwn yawelu barekams bazums, ew ałkʻatn, i bun barekamē anti kʻaki.",
"text": "Մեծութիւն յաւելու բարեկամս բազումս, եւ աղքատն՝ ի բուն բարեկամէ անտի քակի։"
}
],
"glosses": [
"real, true, radical, natural"
],
"links": [
[
"real",
"real"
],
[
"true",
"true"
],
[
"radical",
"radical"
],
[
"natural",
"natural"
]
]
}
],
"word": "բուն"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Armenian adjectives",
"Old Armenian adverbs",
"Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Armenian lemmas",
"Old Armenian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Old Armenian nouns",
"Old Armenian terms derived from Middle Iranian languages",
"Old Armenian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old Armenian terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Old Armenian undefined derivations",
"Requests for Book Pahlavi script for Middle Persian terms",
"xcl:Trees"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "aylabnutʻiwn",
"word": "այլաբնութիւն"
},
{
"roman": "aylabun",
"word": "այլաբուն"
},
{
"roman": "anbnabar",
"word": "անբնաբար"
},
{
"roman": "anbnakan",
"word": "անբնական"
},
{
"roman": "anbnakanagoyn",
"word": "անբնականագոյն"
},
{
"roman": "anbnakanapēs",
"word": "անբնականապէս"
},
{
"roman": "anbnawor",
"word": "անբնաւոր"
},
{
"roman": "anbnaworapēs",
"word": "անբնաւորապէս"
},
{
"roman": "anbnik",
"word": "անբնիկ"
},
{
"roman": "anbun",
"word": "անբուն"
},
{
"roman": "anhawasarabun",
"word": "անհաւասարաբուն"
},
{
"roman": "anpʻoxabnapēs",
"word": "անփոխաբնապէս"
},
{
"roman": "anpʻoxabun",
"word": "անփոխաբուն"
},
{
"roman": "aṙbnaworim",
"word": "առբնաւորիմ"
},
{
"roman": "astuacabun",
"word": "աստուածաբուն"
},
{
"roman": "artabunim",
"word": "արտաբունիմ"
},
{
"roman": "bazmayełanakabun",
"word": "բազմայեղանակաբուն"
},
{
"roman": "banibun",
"word": "բանիբուն"
},
{
"roman": "barebun",
"word": "բարեբուն"
},
{
"roman": "barjrabun",
"word": "բարձրաբուն"
},
{
"roman": "bnaban",
"word": "բնաբան"
},
{
"roman": "bnabanakan",
"word": "բնաբանական"
},
{
"roman": "bnabanem",
"word": "բնաբանեմ"
},
{
"roman": "bnabanutʻiwn",
"word": "բնաբանութիւն"
},
{
"roman": "bnabar",
"word": "բնաբար"
},
{
"roman": "bnabarj",
"word": "բնաբարձ"
},
{
"roman": "bnabarutʻiwn",
"word": "բնաբարութիւն"
},
{
"roman": "bnabnak",
"word": "բնաբնակ"
},
{
"roman": "bnaboys",
"word": "բնաբոյս"
},
{
"roman": "bnabun",
"word": "բնաբուն"
},
{
"roman": "bnagawaṙ",
"word": "բնագաւառ"
},
{
"roman": "bnageran",
"word": "բնագերան"
},
{
"roman": "bnagir",
"word": "բնագիր"
},
{
"roman": "bnagoyn",
"word": "բնագոյն"
},
{
"roman": "bnadir",
"word": "բնադիր"
},
{
"roman": "bnazancʻ",
"word": "բնազանց"
},
{
"roman": "bnazancʻabar",
"word": "բնազանցաբար"
},
{
"roman": "bnaxrat",
"word": "բնախրատ"
},
{
"roman": "bnaxratakan",
"word": "բնախրատական"
},
{
"roman": "bnaxōs",
"word": "բնախօս"
},
{
"roman": "bnaxōsem",
"word": "բնախօսեմ"
},
{
"roman": "bnaxōsutʻiwn",
"word": "բնախօսութիւն"
},
{
"roman": "bnacin",
"word": "բնածին"
},
{
"roman": "bnak",
"word": "բնակ"
},
{
"roman": "bnakabar",
"word": "բնակաբար"
},
{
"roman": "bnakakir",
"word": "բնակակիր"
},
{
"roman": "bnakan",
"word": "բնական"
},
{
"roman": "bnakanabar",
"word": "բնականաբար"
},
{
"roman": "bnakanagoyn",
"word": "բնականագոյն"
},
{
"roman": "bnakanapēs",
"word": "բնականապէս"
},
{
"roman": "bnakanutʻiwn",
"word": "բնականութիւն"
},
{
"roman": "bnakasnund",
"word": "բնակասնունդ"
},
{
"roman": "bnakarcikʻ",
"word": "բնակարծիք"
},
{
"roman": "bnakēt",
"word": "բնակէտ"
},
{
"roman": "bnakicʻ",
"word": "բնակից"
},
{
"roman": "bnakcʻabar",
"word": "բնակցաբար"
},
{
"roman": "bnakcʻapēs",
"word": "բնակցապէս"
},
{
"roman": "bnakcʻem",
"word": "բնակցեմ"
},
{
"roman": "bnakcʻim",
"word": "բնակցիմ"
},
{
"roman": "bnakcʻutʻiwn",
"word": "բնակցութիւն"
},
{
"roman": "bnamec",
"word": "բնամեծ"
},
{
"roman": "bnanam",
"word": "բնանամ"
},
{
"roman": "bnašaržim",
"word": "բնաշարժիմ"
},
{
"roman": "bnašxarh",
"word": "բնաշխարհ"
},
{
"roman": "bnašxarhik",
"word": "բնաշխարհիկ"
},
{
"roman": "bnaǰełkʻ",
"word": "բնաջեղք"
},
{
"roman": "bnaǰinǰ",
"word": "բնաջինջ"
},
{
"roman": "bnatak",
"word": "բնատակ"
},
{
"roman": "bnatakṙič",
"word": "բնատակռիճ"
},
{
"roman": "bnatēr",
"word": "բնատէր"
},
{
"roman": "bnacʻucʻanem",
"word": "բնացուցանեմ"
},
{
"roman": "bnaw",
"word": "բնաւ"
},
{
"roman": "bnawapēs",
"word": "բնաւապէս"
},
{
"roman": "bnawem",
"word": "բնաւեմ"
},
{
"roman": "bnawimb",
"word": "բնաւիմբ"
},
{
"roman": "bnawin",
"word": "բնաւին"
},
{
"roman": "bnawor",
"word": "բնաւոր"
},
{
"roman": "bnaworabar",
"word": "բնաւորաբար"
},
{
"roman": "bnaworagoyn",
"word": "բնաւորագոյն"
},
{
"roman": "bnaworakan",
"word": "բնաւորական"
},
{
"roman": "bnaworakanagoyn",
"word": "բնաւորականագոյն"
},
{
"roman": "bnaworakanapēs",
"word": "բնաւորականապէս"
},
{
"roman": "bnaworakicʻ",
"word": "բնաւորակից"
},
{
"roman": "bnaworapēs",
"word": "բնաւորապէս"
},
{
"roman": "bnaworem",
"word": "բնաւորեմ"
},
{
"roman": "bnaworecʻucʻanem",
"word": "բնաւորեցուցանեմ"
},
{
"roman": "bnaworim",
"word": "բնաւորիմ"
},
{
"roman": "bnaworutʻiwn",
"word": "բնաւորութիւն"
},
{
"roman": "bnakʻnnutʻiwn",
"word": "բնաքննութիւն"
},
{
"roman": "bni",
"word": "բնի"
},
{
"roman": "bnik",
"word": "բնիկ"
},
{
"roman": "bnutʻ",
"word": "բնութ"
},
{
"roman": "bnutʻenakir",
"word": "բնութենակիր"
},
{
"roman": "bnutʻenakicʻ",
"word": "բնութենակից"
},
{
"roman": "bnutʻiwn",
"word": "բնութիւն"
},
{
"roman": "bnutʻiwnabar",
"word": "բնութիւնաբար"
},
{
"roman": "bnutʻiwnakan",
"word": "բնութիւնական"
},
{
"roman": "bnutʻiwnakicʻ",
"word": "բնութիւնակից"
},
{
"roman": "bnutʻiwnakcʻutʻiwn",
"word": "բնութիւնակցութիւն"
},
{
"roman": "bnust",
"word": "բնուստ"
},
{
"roman": "gazanabnutʻiwn",
"word": "գազանաբնութիւն"
},
{
"roman": "gerabnagoyn",
"word": "գերաբնագոյն"
},
{
"roman": "gerabnapēs",
"word": "գերաբնապէս"
},
{
"roman": "gerabnutʻiwn",
"word": "գերաբնութիւն"
},
{
"roman": "gerabun",
"word": "գերաբուն"
},
{
"roman": "gerbnabar",
"word": "գերբնաբար"
},
{
"roman": "gerbnakanutʻiwn",
"word": "գերբնականութիւն"
},
{
"roman": "gerbnapēs",
"word": "գերբնապէս"
},
{
"roman": "ezabun",
"word": "եզաբուն"
},
{
"roman": "erkabun",
"word": "երկաբուն"
},
{
"roman": "errabun",
"word": "երրաբուն"
},
{
"roman": "i bnmē",
"word": "ի բնմէ"
},
{
"roman": "i bnoǰē",
"word": "ի բնոջէ"
},
{
"roman": "inkʻnabun",
"word": "ինքնաբուն"
},
{
"roman": "hamabnabar",
"word": "համաբնաբար"
},
{
"roman": "hamabnakan",
"word": "համաբնական"
},
{
"roman": "hamabnakicʻ",
"word": "համաբնակից"
},
{
"roman": "hamabneay",
"word": "համաբնեայ"
},
{
"roman": "hamabnutʻiwn",
"word": "համաբնութիւն"
},
{
"roman": "hamabun",
"word": "համաբուն"
},
{
"roman": "hambun",
"word": "համբուն"
},
{
"roman": "hayrabun",
"word": "հայրաբուն"
},
{
"roman": "hnabun",
"word": "հնաբուն"
},
{
"roman": "homabun",
"word": "հոմաբուն"
},
{
"roman": "hovabnutʻiwn",
"word": "հովաբնութիւն"
},
{
"roman": "hrabun",
"word": "հրաբուն"
},
{
"roman": "hrabunakan",
"word": "հրաբունական"
},
{
"roman": "mahabnakicʻ",
"word": "մահաբնակից"
},
{
"roman": "mecabnabar",
"word": "մեծաբնաբար"
},
{
"roman": "mecabnutʻiwn",
"word": "մեծաբնութիւն"
},
{
"roman": "miabnutʻiwn",
"word": "միաբնութիւն"
},
{
"roman": "miabun",
"word": "միաբուն"
},
{
"roman": "mštabun",
"word": "մշտաբուն"
},
{
"roman": "yognabun",
"word": "յոգնաբուն"
},
{
"roman": "naxabnaworim",
"word": "նախաբնաւորիմ"
},
{
"roman": "nerbun",
"word": "ներբուն"
},
{
"roman": "nersabun",
"word": "ներսաբուն"
},
{
"roman": "nizakabun",
"word": "նիզակաբուն"
},
{
"roman": "noynabnutʻiwn",
"word": "նոյնաբնութիւն"
},
{
"roman": "šurǰbnacʻucʻanem",
"word": "շուրջբնացուցանեմ"
},
{
"roman": "ołormabun",
"word": "ողորմաբուն"
},
{
"roman": "čʻbnawor",
"word": "չբնաւոր"
},
{
"roman": "sirabun",
"word": "սիրաբուն"
},
{
"roman": "verabuneal",
"word": "վերաբունեալ"
},
{
"roman": "tabun",
"word": "տաբուն"
},
{
"roman": "tarabun",
"word": "տարաբուն"
},
{
"roman": "tarbun",
"word": "տարբուն"
},
{
"roman": "tigabun",
"word": "տիգաբուն"
},
{
"roman": "kʻaǰabnutʻiwn",
"word": "քաջաբնութիւն"
},
{
"roman": "kʻaǰabun",
"word": "քաջաբուն"
},
{
"roman": "kʻaṙabnutʻiwn",
"word": "քառաբնութիւն"
},
{
"roman": "ōtarabun",
"word": "օտարաբուն"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hy",
"2": "բուն"
},
"expansion": "Armenian: բուն (bun)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Armenian: բուն (bun)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oge",
"2": "ბუნი",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Old Georgian: ბუნი (buni)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Old Georgian: ბუნი (buni)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lez",
"2": "пун",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Lezgi: пун (pun)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Lezgi: пун (pun)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "ira-mid",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Middle Iranian",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xpr",
"2": "𐫁𐫇𐫗",
"sc": "Mani",
"t": "base, bottom, foundation, beginning; root, source, origin; principle, basis",
"ts": "bun"
},
"expansion": "Parthian 𐫁𐫇𐫗 (bwn /bun/, “base, bottom, foundation, beginning; root, source, origin; principle, basis”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pal",
"sc": "Phlv",
"t": "base, foundation, bottom",
"tr": "bwn'",
"ts": "bun"
},
"expansion": "Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (bwn' /bun/, “base, foundation, bottom”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*bʰudʰnás"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *bʰudʰnás",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bʰudʰmḗn"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰudʰmḗn",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "անդունդ",
"3": "ան-դունդ"
},
"expansion": "Old Armenian ան-դունդ (an-dund)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "A Middle Iranian borrowing: compare Parthian 𐫁𐫇𐫗 (bwn /bun/, “base, bottom, foundation, beginning; root, source, origin; principle, basis”), Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (bwn' /bun/, “base, foundation, bottom”); ultimately from Proto-Indo-Iranian *bʰudʰnás, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰudʰmḗn, whence Old Armenian ան-դունդ (an-dund).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bun",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "adverb",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "բուն • (bun)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "բուն • (bun)",
"name": "xcl-adv"
}
],
"lang": "Old Armenian",
"lang_code": "xcl",
"pos": "adv",
"related": [
{
"roman": "bnak",
"word": "բնակ"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old Armenian terms with quotations",
"Old Armenian terms with usage examples",
"Requests for translations of Old Armenian quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to enter precisely, exactly",
"roman": "bun i ners mtanel",
"text": "բուն ի ներս մտանել",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "6th century, Philo of Alexandria, I linelutʿeann xndrocʿ ew lucmancʿ [Quaestiones et Solutiones in Genesim]",
"roman": "Mekni yankencʻał kenacʻn, ew iskapēs ew bun asel, i korcanmanēn;",
"text": "Մեկնի յանկենցաղ կենացն, եւ իսկապէս եւ բուն ասել, ի կործանմանէն․"
}
],
"glosses": [
"really, truly; naturally, by origin"
],
"links": [
[
"really",
"really"
],
[
"truly",
"truly"
]
]
}
],
"word": "բուն"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Armenian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.