"բարակ" meaning in Old Armenian

See բարակ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

Etymology: From Middle Iranian *bārak, a by-form of Middle Persian bʾlyk (bārīg/k, “thin, fine subtle”). Compare Persian باریک (bârik, “thin, slender, minute”), Pashto بارَگ (bāraġ, “thin, delicate, fine”). For the sense development in բարակ ցաւ (barak cʻaw, “phthisis”) compare Turkish ince ağrı (“tuberculosis”, literally “thin pain”). Etymology templates: {{uder|xcl|ira-mid}} Middle Iranian, {{m|und||*bārak}} *bārak, {{cog|pal|bʾlyk||thin, fine subtle|tr=bārīg/k}} Middle Persian bʾlyk (bārīg/k, “thin, fine subtle”), {{cog|fa|باریک||thin, slender, minute|tr=bârik}} Persian باریک (bârik, “thin, slender, minute”), {{cog|ps|بارَگ||thin, delicate, fine|tr=bāraġ}} Pashto بارَگ (bāraġ, “thin, delicate, fine”), {{m|xcl|բարակ ցաւ||phthisis}} բարակ ցաւ (barak cʻaw, “phthisis”), {{cog|tr|ince ağrı||tuberculosis|lit=thin pain}} Turkish ince ağrı (“tuberculosis”, literally “thin pain”) Head templates: {{head|xcl|adjective|cat2=|g=|head=}} բարակ • (barak), {{xcl-adj}} բարակ • (barak) Inflection templates: {{xcl-decl-noun|բարակ|11=բարակաց|13=բարակ|15=բարակս|17=բարակէ|19=բարակաց|21=բարակաւ|23=բարակաւք = բարակօք|25=բարակի|27=բարակս|3=բարակք|5=բարակի|7=բարակաց|9=բարակի|note=|type=i-a-type}} Forms: barak [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], բարակ [nominative, singular], բարակք [nominative, plural], բարակի [genitive, singular], բարակաց [genitive, plural], բարակի [dative, singular], բարակաց [dative, plural], բարակ [accusative, singular], բարակս [accusative, plural], բարակէ [ablative, singular], բարակաց [ablative, plural], բարակաւ [instrumental, singular], բարակաւք = բարակօք (barakawkʻ = barakōkʻ) [instrumental, plural], բարակի [locative, singular], բարակս [locative, plural]
  1. thin, slender, delicate, subtile Derived forms: բարակագոյն (barakagoyn), բարակագործութիւն (barakagorcutʻiwn), բարակաման (barakaman), բարակուռ (barakuṙ)
    Sense id: en-բարակ-xcl-adj-xcl:thin
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun

Etymology: Ałayan derives from Middle Persian bʾlk' (bārak, “*fast-moving; steed”). Accepted by J̌ahukyan. For the sense development “dog” → “fornicator” compare շուն (šun, “dog; adulterer”). Etymology templates: {{uder|xcl|pal|bʾlk'||*fast-moving; steed|tr=bārak}} Middle Persian bʾlk' (bārak, “*fast-moving; steed”), {{m|xcl|շուն||dog; adulterer}} շուն (šun, “dog; adulterer”) Head templates: {{head|xcl|noun|cat2=|g=|head=}} բարակ • (barak), {{xcl-noun}} բարակ • (barak) Inflection templates: {{xcl-decl-noun|բարակ|11=?|13=բարակ|15=բարակս|17=?|19=?|21=?|23=?|25=?|27=բարակս|3=բարակք|5=?|7=?|9=?|note=the oblique cases are not attested|type=unknown type}} Forms: barak [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], բարակ [nominative, singular], բարակք [nominative, plural], - [genitive, singular], - [genitive, plural], - [dative, singular], - [dative, plural], բարակ [accusative, singular], բարակս [accusative, plural], - [ablative, singular], - [ablative, plural], - [instrumental, singular], - [instrumental, plural], - [locative, singular], բարակս [locative, plural]
  1. hunting dog Categories (lifeform): Dogs
    Sense id: en-բարակ-xcl-noun-xcl:dog Disambiguation of Dogs: 3 74 20 3 Categories (other): Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header, Old Armenian entries with topic categories using raw markup, Old Armenian links with redundant wikilinks, Old Armenian undefined derivations Disambiguation of Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header: 0 0 4 34 2 48 11 1 Disambiguation of Old Armenian entries with topic categories using raw markup: 0 0 4 34 2 48 11 1 Disambiguation of Old Armenian links with redundant wikilinks: 0 0 4 35 2 47 10 1 Disambiguation of Old Armenian undefined derivations: 3 81 16
  2. (figuratively) fornicator; lascivious, wanton, dissolute Tags: figuratively
    Sense id: en-բարակ-xcl-noun-I8LGNLk8
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: փարագ (pʻarag), փարաք (pʻarakʻ), պառաք (paṙakʻ), պարակ (parak), պարաք (parakʻ) Derived forms: փարաքեան (pʻarakʻean), փարաքումն (pʻarakʻumn)
Etymology number: 2

Noun

Head templates: {{head|xcl|noun|cat2=|g=|head=}} բարակ • (barak), {{xcl-noun}} բարակ • (barak) Inflection templates: {{xcl-decl-noun|բարակ|11=բարակաց|13=բարակ|15=բարակս|17=բարակէ|19=բարակաց|21=բարակաւ|23=բարակաւք = բարակօք|25=բարակի|27=բարակս|3=բարակք|5=բարակի|7=բարակաց|9=բարակի|note=|type=i-a-type}} Forms: barak [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], բարակ [nominative, singular], բարակք [nominative, plural], բարակի [genitive, singular], բարակաց [genitive, plural], բարակի [dative, singular], բարակաց [dative, plural], բարակ [accusative, singular], բարակս [accusative, plural], բարակէ [ablative, singular], բարակաց [ablative, plural], բարակաւ [instrumental, singular], բարակաւք = բարակօք (barakawkʻ = barakōkʻ) [instrumental, plural], բարակի [locative, singular], բարակս [locative, plural]
  1. Alternative form of բորակ (borak) Tags: alt-of, alternative Alternative form of: բորակ (extra: borak)
    Sense id: en-բարակ-xcl-noun-fuPWnS8Y
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 3

Download JSON data for բարակ meaning in Old Armenian (12.4kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hy",
            "2": "բարակ"
          },
          "expansion": "Armenian: բարակ (barak)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Armenian: բարակ (barak)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "ira-mid"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Iranian",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "und",
        "2": "",
        "3": "*bārak"
      },
      "expansion": "*bārak",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pal",
        "2": "bʾlyk",
        "3": "",
        "4": "thin, fine subtle",
        "tr": "bārīg/k"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Persian bʾlyk (bārīg/k, “thin, fine subtle”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "باریک",
        "3": "",
        "4": "thin, slender, minute",
        "tr": "bârik"
      },
      "expansion": "Persian باریک (bârik, “thin, slender, minute”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ps",
        "2": "بارَگ",
        "3": "",
        "4": "thin, delicate, fine",
        "tr": "bāraġ"
      },
      "expansion": "Pashto بارَگ (bāraġ, “thin, delicate, fine”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "բարակ ցաւ",
        "3": "",
        "4": "phthisis"
      },
      "expansion": "բարակ ցաւ (barak cʻaw, “phthisis”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "ince ağrı",
        "3": "",
        "4": "tuberculosis",
        "lit": "thin pain"
      },
      "expansion": "Turkish ince ağrı (“tuberculosis”, literally “thin pain”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Iranian *bārak, a by-form of Middle Persian bʾlyk (bārīg/k, “thin, fine subtle”). Compare Persian باریک (bârik, “thin, slender, minute”), Pashto بارَگ (bāraġ, “thin, delicate, fine”).\nFor the sense development in բարակ ցաւ (barak cʻaw, “phthisis”) compare Turkish ince ağrı (“tuberculosis”, literally “thin pain”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "barak",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xcl-noun-ի-ա",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-type",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "բարակ",
      "roman": "barak",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "բարակք",
      "roman": "barakkʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "բարակի",
      "roman": "baraki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "բարակաց",
      "roman": "barakacʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "բարակի",
      "roman": "baraki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "բարակաց",
      "roman": "barakacʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "բարակ",
      "roman": "barak",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "բարակս",
      "roman": "baraks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "բարակէ",
      "roman": "barakē",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "բարակաց",
      "roman": "barakacʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "բարակաւ",
      "roman": "barakaw",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "բարակաւք = բարակօք (barakawkʻ = barakōkʻ)",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "բարակի",
      "roman": "baraki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "բարակս",
      "roman": "baraks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "adjective",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "բարակ • (barak)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "բարակ • (barak)",
      "name": "xcl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "բարակ",
        "11": "բարակաց",
        "13": "բարակ",
        "15": "բարակս",
        "17": "բարակէ",
        "19": "բարակաց",
        "21": "բարակաւ",
        "23": "բարակաւք = բարակօք",
        "25": "բարակի",
        "27": "բարակս",
        "3": "բարակք",
        "5": "բարակի",
        "7": "բարակաց",
        "9": "բարակի",
        "note": "",
        "type": "i-a-type"
      },
      "name": "xcl-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Armenian",
  "lang_code": "xcl",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "barakagoyn",
          "word": "բարակագոյն"
        },
        {
          "roman": "barakagorcutʻiwn",
          "word": "բարակագործութիւն"
        },
        {
          "roman": "barakaman",
          "word": "բարակաման"
        },
        {
          "roman": "barakuṙ",
          "word": "բարակուռ"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "բարակ ցաւ, ջերմ ― barak cʻaw, ǰerm ― phthisis",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "thin, slender, delicate, subtile"
      ],
      "id": "en-բարակ-xcl-adj-xcl:thin",
      "links": [
        [
          "thin",
          "thin"
        ],
        [
          "slender",
          "slender"
        ],
        [
          "delicate",
          "delicate"
        ],
        [
          "subtile",
          "subtile"
        ]
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "xcl:thin"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "բարակ"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "pʻarakʻean",
      "word": "փարաքեան"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "pʻarakʻumn",
      "word": "փարաքումն"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hy",
            "2": "բարակ"
          },
          "expansion": "Armenian: բարակ (barak)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Armenian: բարակ (barak)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "pal",
        "3": "bʾlk'",
        "4": "",
        "5": "*fast-moving; steed",
        "tr": "bārak"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Persian bʾlk' (bārak, “*fast-moving; steed”)",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "շուն",
        "3": "",
        "4": "dog; adulterer"
      },
      "expansion": "շուն (šun, “dog; adulterer”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Ałayan derives from Middle Persian bʾlk' (bārak, “*fast-moving; steed”). Accepted by J̌ahukyan.\nFor the sense development “dog” → “fornicator” compare շուն (šun, “dog; adulterer”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "barak",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xcl-noun-?",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "բարակ",
      "roman": "barak",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "բարակք",
      "roman": "barakkʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "բարակ",
      "roman": "barak",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "բարակս",
      "roman": "baraks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "բարակս",
      "roman": "baraks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "noun",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "բարակ • (barak)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "բարակ • (barak)",
      "name": "xcl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "բարակ",
        "11": "?",
        "13": "բարակ",
        "15": "բարակս",
        "17": "?",
        "19": "?",
        "21": "?",
        "23": "?",
        "25": "?",
        "27": "բարակս",
        "3": "բարակք",
        "5": "?",
        "7": "?",
        "9": "?",
        "note": "the oblique cases are not attested",
        "type": "unknown type"
      },
      "name": "xcl-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Armenian",
  "lang_code": "xcl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "0 0 4 34 2 48 11 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 0 4 34 2 48 11 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Armenian entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 0 4 35 2 47 10 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Armenian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 81 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Armenian undefined derivations",
          "parents": [
            "Undefined derivations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 74 20 3",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "xcl",
          "name": "Dogs",
          "orig": "xcl:Dogs",
          "parents": [
            "Canids",
            "Carnivores",
            "Mammals",
            "Vertebrates",
            "Chordates",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "5th century, Ełišē, Vasn Vardanay ew Hayocʿ paterazmin [History of Vardan and the Armenian War] 8",
          "text": "Սպառեցան բարակք որսականք եւ խցեալ կուրացան արշաւանք որսորդաց […]\nSpaṙecʻan barakkʻ orsakankʻ ew xcʻeal kuracʻan aršawankʻ orsordacʻ[…]"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hunting dog"
      ],
      "id": "en-բարակ-xcl-noun-xcl:dog",
      "links": [
        [
          "dog",
          "dog"
        ]
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "xcl:dog"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "fornicator; lascivious, wanton, dissolute"
      ],
      "id": "en-բարակ-xcl-noun-I8LGNLk8",
      "links": [
        [
          "fornicator",
          "fornicator"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) fornicator; lascivious, wanton, dissolute"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "pʻarag",
      "word": "փարագ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "pʻarakʻ",
      "word": "փարաք"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "paṙakʻ",
      "word": "պառաք"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "parak",
      "word": "պարակ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "parakʻ",
      "word": "պարաք"
    }
  ],
  "word": "բարակ"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "barak",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xcl-noun-ի-ա",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-type",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "բարակ",
      "roman": "barak",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "բարակք",
      "roman": "barakkʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "բարակի",
      "roman": "baraki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "բարակաց",
      "roman": "barakacʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "բարակի",
      "roman": "baraki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "բարակաց",
      "roman": "barakacʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "բարակ",
      "roman": "barak",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "բարակս",
      "roman": "baraks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "բարակէ",
      "roman": "barakē",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "բարակաց",
      "roman": "barakacʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "բարակաւ",
      "roman": "barakaw",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "բարակաւք = բարակօք (barakawkʻ = barakōkʻ)",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "բարակի",
      "roman": "baraki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "բարակս",
      "roman": "baraks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "noun",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "բարակ • (barak)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "բարակ • (barak)",
      "name": "xcl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "բարակ",
        "11": "բարակաց",
        "13": "բարակ",
        "15": "բարակս",
        "17": "բարակէ",
        "19": "բարակաց",
        "21": "բարակաւ",
        "23": "բարակաւք = բարակօք",
        "25": "բարակի",
        "27": "բարակս",
        "3": "բարակք",
        "5": "բարակի",
        "7": "բարակաց",
        "9": "բարակի",
        "note": "",
        "type": "i-a-type"
      },
      "name": "xcl-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Armenian",
  "lang_code": "xcl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "borak",
          "word": "բորակ"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of բորակ (borak)"
      ],
      "id": "en-բարակ-xcl-noun-fuPWnS8Y",
      "links": [
        [
          "բորակ",
          "բորակ#Old Armenian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "բարակ"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Old Armenian adjectives",
    "Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old Armenian entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "Old Armenian lemmas",
    "Old Armenian links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Old Armenian nouns",
    "Old Armenian terms derived from Middle Iranian languages",
    "Old Armenian undefined derivations",
    "xcl:Dogs"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "barakagoyn",
      "word": "բարակագոյն"
    },
    {
      "roman": "barakagorcutʻiwn",
      "word": "բարակագործութիւն"
    },
    {
      "roman": "barakaman",
      "word": "բարակաման"
    },
    {
      "roman": "barakuṙ",
      "word": "բարակուռ"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hy",
            "2": "բարակ"
          },
          "expansion": "Armenian: բարակ (barak)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Armenian: բարակ (barak)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "ira-mid"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Iranian",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "und",
        "2": "",
        "3": "*bārak"
      },
      "expansion": "*bārak",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pal",
        "2": "bʾlyk",
        "3": "",
        "4": "thin, fine subtle",
        "tr": "bārīg/k"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Persian bʾlyk (bārīg/k, “thin, fine subtle”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "باریک",
        "3": "",
        "4": "thin, slender, minute",
        "tr": "bârik"
      },
      "expansion": "Persian باریک (bârik, “thin, slender, minute”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ps",
        "2": "بارَگ",
        "3": "",
        "4": "thin, delicate, fine",
        "tr": "bāraġ"
      },
      "expansion": "Pashto بارَگ (bāraġ, “thin, delicate, fine”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "բարակ ցաւ",
        "3": "",
        "4": "phthisis"
      },
      "expansion": "բարակ ցաւ (barak cʻaw, “phthisis”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "ince ağrı",
        "3": "",
        "4": "tuberculosis",
        "lit": "thin pain"
      },
      "expansion": "Turkish ince ağrı (“tuberculosis”, literally “thin pain”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Iranian *bārak, a by-form of Middle Persian bʾlyk (bārīg/k, “thin, fine subtle”). Compare Persian باریک (bârik, “thin, slender, minute”), Pashto بارَگ (bāraġ, “thin, delicate, fine”).\nFor the sense development in բարակ ցաւ (barak cʻaw, “phthisis”) compare Turkish ince ağrı (“tuberculosis”, literally “thin pain”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "barak",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xcl-noun-ի-ա",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-type",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "բարակ",
      "roman": "barak",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "բարակք",
      "roman": "barakkʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "բարակի",
      "roman": "baraki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "բարակաց",
      "roman": "barakacʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "բարակի",
      "roman": "baraki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "բարակաց",
      "roman": "barakacʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "բարակ",
      "roman": "barak",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "բարակս",
      "roman": "baraks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "բարակէ",
      "roman": "barakē",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "բարակաց",
      "roman": "barakacʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "բարակաւ",
      "roman": "barakaw",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "բարակաւք = բարակօք (barakawkʻ = barakōkʻ)",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "բարակի",
      "roman": "baraki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "բարակս",
      "roman": "baraks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "adjective",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "բարակ • (barak)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "բարակ • (barak)",
      "name": "xcl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "բարակ",
        "11": "բարակաց",
        "13": "բարակ",
        "15": "բարակս",
        "17": "բարակէ",
        "19": "բարակաց",
        "21": "բարակաւ",
        "23": "բարակաւք = բարակօք",
        "25": "բարակի",
        "27": "բարակս",
        "3": "բարակք",
        "5": "բարակի",
        "7": "բարակաց",
        "9": "բարակի",
        "note": "",
        "type": "i-a-type"
      },
      "name": "xcl-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Armenian",
  "lang_code": "xcl",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Armenian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "բարակ ցաւ, ջերմ ― barak cʻaw, ǰerm ― phthisis",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "thin, slender, delicate, subtile"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "thin",
          "thin"
        ],
        [
          "slender",
          "slender"
        ],
        [
          "delicate",
          "delicate"
        ],
        [
          "subtile",
          "subtile"
        ]
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "xcl:thin"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "բարակ"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old Armenian entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "Old Armenian lemmas",
    "Old Armenian links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Old Armenian nouns",
    "Old Armenian terms derived from Middle Persian",
    "Old Armenian undefined derivations",
    "xcl:Dogs"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "pʻarakʻean",
      "word": "փարաքեան"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pʻarakʻumn",
      "word": "փարաքումն"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hy",
            "2": "բարակ"
          },
          "expansion": "Armenian: բարակ (barak)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Armenian: բարակ (barak)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "pal",
        "3": "bʾlk'",
        "4": "",
        "5": "*fast-moving; steed",
        "tr": "bārak"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Persian bʾlk' (bārak, “*fast-moving; steed”)",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "շուն",
        "3": "",
        "4": "dog; adulterer"
      },
      "expansion": "շուն (šun, “dog; adulterer”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Ałayan derives from Middle Persian bʾlk' (bārak, “*fast-moving; steed”). Accepted by J̌ahukyan.\nFor the sense development “dog” → “fornicator” compare շուն (šun, “dog; adulterer”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "barak",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xcl-noun-?",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "բարակ",
      "roman": "barak",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "բարակք",
      "roman": "barakkʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "բարակ",
      "roman": "barak",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "բարակս",
      "roman": "baraks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "բարակս",
      "roman": "baraks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "noun",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "բարակ • (barak)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "բարակ • (barak)",
      "name": "xcl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "բարակ",
        "11": "?",
        "13": "բարակ",
        "15": "բարակս",
        "17": "?",
        "19": "?",
        "21": "?",
        "23": "?",
        "25": "?",
        "27": "բարակս",
        "3": "բարակք",
        "5": "?",
        "7": "?",
        "9": "?",
        "note": "the oblique cases are not attested",
        "type": "unknown type"
      },
      "name": "xcl-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Armenian",
  "lang_code": "xcl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Armenian terms with quotations",
        "Requests for translations of Old Armenian quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "5th century, Ełišē, Vasn Vardanay ew Hayocʿ paterazmin [History of Vardan and the Armenian War] 8",
          "text": "Սպառեցան բարակք որսականք եւ խցեալ կուրացան արշաւանք որսորդաց […]\nSpaṙecʻan barakkʻ orsakankʻ ew xcʻeal kuracʻan aršawankʻ orsordacʻ[…]"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hunting dog"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "dog",
          "dog"
        ]
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "xcl:dog"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "fornicator; lascivious, wanton, dissolute"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fornicator",
          "fornicator"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) fornicator; lascivious, wanton, dissolute"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "pʻarag",
      "word": "փարագ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pʻarakʻ",
      "word": "փարաք"
    },
    {
      "roman": "paṙakʻ",
      "word": "պառաք"
    },
    {
      "roman": "parak",
      "word": "պարակ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "parakʻ",
      "word": "պարաք"
    }
  ],
  "word": "բարակ"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old Armenian entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "Old Armenian lemmas",
    "Old Armenian links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Old Armenian nouns",
    "xcl:Dogs"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "barak",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xcl-noun-ի-ա",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-type",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "բարակ",
      "roman": "barak",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "բարակք",
      "roman": "barakkʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "բարակի",
      "roman": "baraki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "բարակաց",
      "roman": "barakacʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "բարակի",
      "roman": "baraki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "բարակաց",
      "roman": "barakacʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "բարակ",
      "roman": "barak",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "բարակս",
      "roman": "baraks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "բարակէ",
      "roman": "barakē",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "բարակաց",
      "roman": "barakacʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "բարակաւ",
      "roman": "barakaw",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "բարակաւք = բարակօք (barakawkʻ = barakōkʻ)",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "բարակի",
      "roman": "baraki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "բարակս",
      "roman": "baraks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "noun",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "բարակ • (barak)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "բարակ • (barak)",
      "name": "xcl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "բարակ",
        "11": "բարակաց",
        "13": "բարակ",
        "15": "բարակս",
        "17": "բարակէ",
        "19": "բարակաց",
        "21": "բարակաւ",
        "23": "բարակաւք = բարակօք",
        "25": "բարակի",
        "27": "բարակս",
        "3": "բարակք",
        "5": "բարակի",
        "7": "բարակաց",
        "9": "բարակի",
        "note": "",
        "type": "i-a-type"
      },
      "name": "xcl-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Armenian",
  "lang_code": "xcl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "borak",
          "word": "բորակ"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of բորակ (borak)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "բորակ",
          "բորակ#Old Armenian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "բարակ"
}
{
  "called_from": "inflection/2530",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Old Armenian]; cleaned text: the oblique cases are not attested, style: background:#DEDEDE////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
  "path": [
    "բարակ"
  ],
  "section": "Old Armenian",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "բարակ",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Armenian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-16 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e268c0e and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.