"բալախ" meaning in Old Armenian

See բալախ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

Forms: balax [romanization]
Etymology: The origin is unknown. Compare dialectal Azerbaijani palax, yeryapalağı (“short”). Etymology templates: {{unk|xcl|title=unknown}} unknown, {{cog|az|palax|id=short}} Azerbaijani palax Head templates: {{head|xcl|adjective}} բալախ • (balax)
  1. worthless, light, contemptible Synonyms: սնոտի
    Sense id: en-բալախ-xcl-adj-xcl:worthless
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Noun

Etymology: The origin is uncertain. Ačaṙyan derived from Georgian ბალახი (balaxi, “grass”), and this is usually followed by later Armenian sources. On the other hand, Klimov / Xalilov derive the Georgian word itself from Armenian. Etymology templates: {{unc|xcl|nocap=1}} uncertain, {{cog|ka|ბალახი|gloss=grass}} Georgian ბალახი (balaxi, “grass”) Head templates: {{head|xcl|noun|cat2=|g=|head=}} բալախ • (balax), {{xcl-noun}} բալախ • (balax) Inflection templates: {{xcl-decl-noun|բալախ|11=?|13=բալախ|15=բալախս|17=?|19=?|21=?|23=?|25=?|27=բալախս|3=բալախք|5=?|7=?|9=?|note=the oblique cases are not attested|type=unknown type}} Forms: balax [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], բալախ [nominative, singular], բալախք [nominative, plural], - [genitive, singular], - [genitive, plural], - [dative, singular], - [dative, plural], բալախ [accusative, singular], բալախս [accusative, plural], - [ablative, singular], - [ablative, plural], - [instrumental, singular], - [instrumental, plural], - [locative, singular], բալախս [locative, plural]
  1. common glasswort (Salicornia europaea) Categories (lifeform): Caryophyllales order plants
    Sense id: en-բալախ-xcl-noun-w94vBlgA Disambiguation of Caryophyllales order plants: 7 93 Categories (other): Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header, Old Armenian links with redundant wikilinks Disambiguation of Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header: 36 35 1 28
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Download JSONL data for բալախ meaning in Old Armenian (6.4kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "axm",
            "2": "բալախ"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Armenian: բալախ (balax)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Armenian: բալախ (balax)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hy",
            "2": "բալախ"
          },
          "expansion": "Armenian: բալախ (balax)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "see there for more dialectal forms"
          },
          "expansion": "(see there for more dialectal forms)",
          "name": "qualifier"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Armenian: բալախ (balax) (see there for more dialectal forms)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "az",
            "2": "palax",
            "3": "balağ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Azerbaijani: palax, balağ",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Azerbaijani: palax, balağ"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kmr",
            "2": "pelax",
            "3": "palax",
            "4": "palaxe",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Northern Kurdish: pelax, palax, palaxe",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Northern Kurdish: pelax, palax, palaxe"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tr",
            "2": "palaḫ",
            "3": "palak",
            "4": "palağ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Turkish: palaḫ, palak, palağ",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Turkish: palaḫ, palak, palağ"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zza",
            "2": "palax",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Zazaki: palax",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Zazaki: palax"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "uncertain",
      "name": "unc"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ka",
        "2": "ბალახი",
        "gloss": "grass"
      },
      "expansion": "Georgian ბალახი (balaxi, “grass”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "The origin is uncertain. Ačaṙyan derived from Georgian ბალახი (balaxi, “grass”), and this is usually followed by later Armenian sources. On the other hand, Klimov / Xalilov derive the Georgian word itself from Armenian.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "balax",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xcl-noun-?",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "բալախ",
      "roman": "balax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "բալախք",
      "roman": "balaxkʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "բալախ",
      "roman": "balax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "բալախս",
      "roman": "balaxs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "բալախս",
      "roman": "balaxs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "noun",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "բալախ • (balax)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "բալախ • (balax)",
      "name": "xcl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "բալախ",
        "11": "?",
        "13": "բալախ",
        "15": "բալախս",
        "17": "?",
        "19": "?",
        "21": "?",
        "23": "?",
        "25": "?",
        "27": "բալախս",
        "3": "բալախք",
        "5": "?",
        "7": "?",
        "9": "?",
        "note": "the oblique cases are not attested",
        "type": "unknown type"
      },
      "name": "xcl-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Armenian",
  "lang_code": "xcl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "36 35 1 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Armenian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 93",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "xcl",
          "name": "Caryophyllales order plants",
          "orig": "xcl:Caryophyllales order plants",
          "parents": [
            "Plants",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "Varkʻ srbocʻ harancʾ [Paterica] II.540",
          "roman": "Očʻxarn aṙnu čarak i xotoy anti zbariokʻ dalaris, apa ew čaraki zbalax anapati; ew yoržam xostanay i pʻšocʻ anti, oročay zdalarin ew kʻałcʻranay beran iwr, ew dadarē tʻoynkʻ pʻšocʻn.",
          "text": "Ոչխարն առնու ճարակ ի խոտոյ անտի զբարիոք դալարիս, ապա եւ ճարակի զբալախ անապատի․ եւ յորժամ խոստանայ ի փշոց անտի, որոճայ զդալարին եւ քաղցրանայ բերան իւր, եւ դադարէ թոյնք փշոցն։"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "common glasswort (Salicornia europaea)"
      ],
      "id": "en-բալախ-xcl-noun-w94vBlgA",
      "links": [
        [
          "glasswort",
          "glasswort"
        ],
        [
          "Salicornia europaea",
          "Wikispecies:Salicornia europaea"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "բալախ"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "title": "unknown"
      },
      "expansion": "unknown",
      "name": "unk"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "az",
        "2": "palax",
        "id": "short"
      },
      "expansion": "Azerbaijani palax",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "The origin is unknown. Compare dialectal Azerbaijani palax, yeryapalağı (“short”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "balax",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "adjective"
      },
      "expansion": "բալախ • (balax)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Armenian",
  "lang_code": "xcl",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "5th century, Ephrem the Syrian, Meknutʻiwn Awetarani hamabarbaṙ, (1836 edition, page 93)",
          "roman": "Zor ōrinak očʻ ēr na ełēgn balax, ew očʻ handerj pʻapʻkutʻan zgecʻeal ēr.",
          "text": "Զոր օրինակ ոչ էր նա եղէգն բալախ, և ոչ հանդերձ փափկութան զգեցեալ էր։"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "worthless, light, contemptible"
      ],
      "id": "en-բալախ-xcl-adj-xcl:worthless",
      "links": [
        [
          "worthless",
          "worthless"
        ],
        [
          "light",
          "light"
        ],
        [
          "contemptible",
          "contemptible"
        ]
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "xcl:worthless"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "սնոտի"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "բալախ"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Old Armenian adjectives",
    "Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old Armenian lemmas",
    "Old Armenian links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Old Armenian nouns",
    "Old Armenian terms with unknown etymologies",
    "xcl:Caryophyllales order plants"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "axm",
            "2": "բալախ"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Armenian: բալախ (balax)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Armenian: բալախ (balax)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hy",
            "2": "բալախ"
          },
          "expansion": "Armenian: բալախ (balax)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "see there for more dialectal forms"
          },
          "expansion": "(see there for more dialectal forms)",
          "name": "qualifier"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Armenian: բալախ (balax) (see there for more dialectal forms)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "az",
            "2": "palax",
            "3": "balağ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Azerbaijani: palax, balağ",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Azerbaijani: palax, balağ"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kmr",
            "2": "pelax",
            "3": "palax",
            "4": "palaxe",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Northern Kurdish: pelax, palax, palaxe",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Northern Kurdish: pelax, palax, palaxe"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tr",
            "2": "palaḫ",
            "3": "palak",
            "4": "palağ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Turkish: palaḫ, palak, palağ",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Turkish: palaḫ, palak, palağ"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zza",
            "2": "palax",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Zazaki: palax",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Zazaki: palax"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "uncertain",
      "name": "unc"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ka",
        "2": "ბალახი",
        "gloss": "grass"
      },
      "expansion": "Georgian ბალახი (balaxi, “grass”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "The origin is uncertain. Ačaṙyan derived from Georgian ბალახი (balaxi, “grass”), and this is usually followed by later Armenian sources. On the other hand, Klimov / Xalilov derive the Georgian word itself from Armenian.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "balax",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xcl-noun-?",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "բալախ",
      "roman": "balax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "բալախք",
      "roman": "balaxkʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "բալախ",
      "roman": "balax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "բալախս",
      "roman": "balaxs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "բալախս",
      "roman": "balaxs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "noun",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "բալախ • (balax)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "բալախ • (balax)",
      "name": "xcl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "բալախ",
        "11": "?",
        "13": "բալախ",
        "15": "բալախս",
        "17": "?",
        "19": "?",
        "21": "?",
        "23": "?",
        "25": "?",
        "27": "բալախս",
        "3": "բալախք",
        "5": "?",
        "7": "?",
        "9": "?",
        "note": "the oblique cases are not attested",
        "type": "unknown type"
      },
      "name": "xcl-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Armenian",
  "lang_code": "xcl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)",
        "Old Armenian terms with quotations",
        "Requests for translations of Old Armenian quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "Varkʻ srbocʻ harancʾ [Paterica] II.540",
          "roman": "Očʻxarn aṙnu čarak i xotoy anti zbariokʻ dalaris, apa ew čaraki zbalax anapati; ew yoržam xostanay i pʻšocʻ anti, oročay zdalarin ew kʻałcʻranay beran iwr, ew dadarē tʻoynkʻ pʻšocʻn.",
          "text": "Ոչխարն առնու ճարակ ի խոտոյ անտի զբարիոք դալարիս, ապա եւ ճարակի զբալախ անապատի․ եւ յորժամ խոստանայ ի փշոց անտի, որոճայ զդալարին եւ քաղցրանայ բերան իւր, եւ դադարէ թոյնք փշոցն։"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "common glasswort (Salicornia europaea)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "glasswort",
          "glasswort"
        ],
        [
          "Salicornia europaea",
          "Wikispecies:Salicornia europaea"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "բալախ"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Old Armenian adjectives",
    "Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old Armenian lemmas",
    "Old Armenian terms with unknown etymologies",
    "xcl:Caryophyllales order plants"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "title": "unknown"
      },
      "expansion": "unknown",
      "name": "unk"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "az",
        "2": "palax",
        "id": "short"
      },
      "expansion": "Azerbaijani palax",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "The origin is unknown. Compare dialectal Azerbaijani palax, yeryapalağı (“short”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "balax",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "adjective"
      },
      "expansion": "բալախ • (balax)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Armenian",
  "lang_code": "xcl",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Armenian terms with quotations",
        "Requests for translations of Old Armenian quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "5th century, Ephrem the Syrian, Meknutʻiwn Awetarani hamabarbaṙ, (1836 edition, page 93)",
          "roman": "Zor ōrinak očʻ ēr na ełēgn balax, ew očʻ handerj pʻapʻkutʻan zgecʻeal ēr.",
          "text": "Զոր օրինակ ոչ էր նա եղէգն բալախ, և ոչ հանդերձ փափկութան զգեցեալ էր։"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "worthless, light, contemptible"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "worthless",
          "worthless"
        ],
        [
          "light",
          "light"
        ],
        [
          "contemptible",
          "contemptible"
        ]
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "xcl:worthless"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "սնոտի"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "բալախ"
}
{
  "called_from": "inflection/2530",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Old Armenian]; cleaned text: the oblique cases are not attested, style: background:#DEDEDE////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
  "path": [
    "բալախ"
  ],
  "section": "Old Armenian",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "բալախ",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Armenian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-27 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (0f7b3ac and b863ecc). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.