See բալախ on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hy",
"2": "axm",
"3": "բալախ"
},
"expansion": "Middle Armenian բալախ (balax)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hy",
"2": "xcl",
"3": "բալախ"
},
"expansion": "Old Armenian բալախ (balax)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Armenian բալախ (balax), from Old Armenian բալախ (balax).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "balax",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "hy-noun-ի-ներ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "բալախ",
"roman": "balax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "բալախներ",
"roman": "balaxner",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "բալախի",
"roman": "balaxi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "բալախների",
"roman": "balaxneri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "բալախից",
"roman": "balaxicʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "բալախներից",
"roman": "balaxnericʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "բալախով",
"roman": "balaxov",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "բալախներով",
"roman": "balaxnerov",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "բալախում",
"roman": "balaxum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "բալախներում",
"roman": "balaxnerum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "բալախը",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "բալախն",
"roman": "balaxə/balaxn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "բալախները",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "բալախներն",
"roman": "balaxnerə/balaxnern",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "բալախին",
"roman": "balaxin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "բալախներին",
"roman": "balaxnerin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "բալախս",
"roman": "balaxs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"nominative",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "բալախներս",
"roman": "balaxners",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"nominative",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "բալախիս",
"roman": "balaxis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"first-person",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "բալախներիս",
"roman": "balaxneris",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "բալախիցս",
"roman": "balaxicʻs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"first-person",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "բալախներիցս",
"roman": "balaxnericʻs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "բալախովս",
"roman": "balaxovs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"instrumental",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "բալախներովս",
"roman": "balaxnerovs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"instrumental",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "բալախումս",
"roman": "balaxums",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"locative",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "բալախներումս",
"roman": "balaxnerums",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"locative",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "բալախդ",
"roman": "balaxd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "բալախներդ",
"roman": "balaxnerd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "բալախիդ",
"roman": "balaxid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "բալախներիդ",
"roman": "balaxnerid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "բալախիցդ",
"roman": "balaxicʻd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "բալախներիցդ",
"roman": "balaxnericʻd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "բալախովդ",
"roman": "balaxovd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "բալախներովդ",
"roman": "balaxnerovd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "բալախումդ",
"roman": "balaxumd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "բալախներումդ",
"roman": "balaxnerumd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hy",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"cat2": "",
"g": "",
"head": "",
"id": ""
},
"expansion": "բալախ • (balax)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "բալախ • (balax)",
"name": "hy-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "բալախ",
"11": "բալախին",
"11s": "բալախներիցս",
"13": "բալախների",
"13s": "բալախովս",
"15": "բալախներին",
"15s": "բալախներովս",
"17": "բալախից",
"17s": "բալախումս",
"19": "բալախներից",
"19s": "բալախներումս",
"1s": "բալախս",
"21": "բալախով",
"21s": "բալախդ",
"23": "բալախներով",
"23s": "բալախներդ",
"25": "բալախում",
"25s": "բալախիդ",
"27": "բալախներում",
"27s": "բալախներիդ",
"29s": "բալախիցդ",
"3": "բալախը/բալախն",
"31s": "բալախներիցդ",
"33s": "բալախովդ",
"35s": "բալախներովդ",
"37s": "բալախումդ",
"39s": "բալախներումդ",
"3s": "բալախներս",
"5": "բալախներ",
"5s": "բալախիս",
"7": "բալախները/բալախներն",
"7s": "բալախներիս",
"9": "բալախի",
"9s": "բալախիցս",
"n": "",
"note": "",
"stem": "i-type, inanimate"
},
"name": "hy-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Armenian",
"lang_code": "hy",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Armenian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "hy",
"name": "Caryophyllales order plants",
"orig": "hy:Caryophyllales order plants",
"parents": [
"Plants",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "hy",
"name": "Grasses",
"orig": "hy:Grasses",
"parents": [
"Commelinids",
"Plants",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "36 35 1 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "38 40 1 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "39 41 1 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "jarabalax",
"word": "ձարաբալախ"
},
{
"roman": "balax evropakan",
"word": "բալախ եվրոպական"
},
{
"english": "common glasswort, Salicornia europaea",
"roman": "balax xotanman",
"word": "բալախ խոտանման"
}
],
"glosses": [
"glasswort (Salicornia), especially common glasswort (Salicornia europaea)"
],
"id": "en-բալախ-hy-noun-ragCmbuk",
"links": [
[
"glasswort",
"glasswort"
],
[
"Salicornia",
"Salicornia#Translingual"
],
[
"Salicornia europaea",
"Wikispecies:Salicornia europaea"
]
],
"related": [
{
"roman": "xačin",
"word": "խաճին"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ասփուշ"
},
{
"word": "մոմիկ"
},
{
"word": "աղաբույս"
},
{
"english": "a kind of soft field grass used in making grass-ropes",
"roman": "pʻalax",
"word": "փալախ — Alashkert"
},
{
"word": "Bulanık"
},
{
"word": "Ararat"
},
{
"word": "Mush"
},
{
"english": "a kind of soft field grass",
"roman": "balax",
"word": "բալախ — Mush"
},
{
"english": "classicizing",
"word": "normalized spelling"
},
{
"english": "a kind of soft thin grass used for stuffing trekh to keep the feet warm in the winter",
"roman": "pʻalaxot",
"word": "փալախոտ — Bitlis"
},
{
"english": "Ararat",
"roman": "pʻalax xot",
"word": "փալախ խոտ"
},
{
"word": "Ṙštunikʿ"
},
{
"word": "Khoy"
},
{
"word": "Alashkert"
},
{
"roman": "xot",
"word": "formed with խոտ"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"hy:բալախ"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/bɑˈlɑχ/",
"tags": [
"Eastern-Armenian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[bɑlɑ́χ]",
"tags": [
"Eastern-Armenian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pɑˈlɑχ/",
"tags": [
"Western-Armenian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[pʰɑlɑ́χ]",
"tags": [
"Western-Armenian"
]
},
{
"audio": "Hy-բալախ.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cd/Hy-%D5%A2%D5%A1%D5%AC%D5%A1%D5%AD.ogg/Hy-%D5%A2%D5%A1%D5%AC%D5%A1%D5%AD.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/cd/Hy-%D5%A2%D5%A1%D5%AC%D5%A1%D5%AD.ogg"
}
],
"word": "բալախ"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hy",
"2": "բալախ"
},
"expansion": "Armenian: բալախ (balax)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Armenian: բալախ (balax)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "axm",
"2": "xcl",
"3": "բալախ"
},
"expansion": "Old Armenian բալախ (balax)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Armenian բալախ (balax).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "balax",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "axm",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "բալախ • (balax)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Armenian",
"lang_code": "axm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "axm",
"name": "Caryophyllales order plants",
"orig": "axm:Caryophyllales order plants",
"parents": [
"Plants",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "36 35 1 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "38 40 1 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "39 41 1 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "balaxahak",
"word": "բալախահակ"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1478 – 1492, Amirdovlatʻ Amasiacʻi, Angitacʻ anpēt [Useless for Ignoramuses]",
"text": "Բալախ· որ է օշնան․ եւ յիշած է ի վերայ այբին իւր համարն, Աստուծով։\nBalax· or ē ōšnan; ew yišac ē i veray aybin iwr hamarn, Astucov.\nBalax — which is the ōšnan; it is mentioned under its number at [the letter] ayb, with God."
}
],
"glosses": [
"common glasswort (Salicornia europaea)"
],
"id": "en-բալախ-axm-noun-w94vBlgA",
"links": [
[
"glasswort",
"glasswort"
],
[
"Salicornia europaea",
"Wikispecies:Salicornia europaea"
]
]
}
],
"word": "բալախ"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "axm",
"2": "բալախ"
},
"expansion": "Middle Armenian: բալախ (balax)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Armenian: բալախ (balax)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hy",
"2": "բալախ"
},
"expansion": "Armenian: բալախ (balax)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "see there for more dialectal forms"
},
"expansion": "(see there for more dialectal forms)",
"name": "qualifier"
}
],
"text": "Armenian: բալախ (balax) (see there for more dialectal forms)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "az",
"2": "palax",
"3": "balağ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Azerbaijani: palax, balağ",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Azerbaijani: palax, balağ"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kmr",
"2": "pelax",
"3": "palax",
"4": "palaxe",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Northern Kurdish: pelax, palax, palaxe",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Northern Kurdish: pelax, palax, palaxe"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "palaḫ",
"3": "palak",
"4": "palağ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Turkish: palaḫ, palak, palağ",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Turkish: palaḫ, palak, palağ"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zza",
"2": "palax",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Zazaki: palax",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Zazaki: palax"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "uncertain",
"name": "unc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ka",
"2": "ბალახი",
"gloss": "grass"
},
"expansion": "Georgian ბალახი (balaxi, “grass”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "The origin is uncertain. Ačaṙyan derived from Georgian ბალახი (balaxi, “grass”), and this is usually followed by later Armenian sources. On the other hand, Klimov / Xalilov derive the Georgian word itself from Armenian.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "balax",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "xcl-noun-?",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "բալախ",
"roman": "balax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "բալախք",
"roman": "balaxkʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "բալախ",
"roman": "balax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "բալախս",
"roman": "balaxs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "բալախս",
"roman": "balaxs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "noun",
"cat2": "",
"g": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "բալախ • (balax)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "բալախ • (balax)",
"name": "xcl-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "բալախ",
"11": "?",
"13": "բալախ",
"15": "բալախս",
"17": "?",
"19": "?",
"21": "?",
"23": "?",
"25": "?",
"27": "բալախս",
"3": "բալախք",
"5": "?",
"7": "?",
"9": "?",
"note": "the oblique cases are not attested",
"type": "unknown type"
},
"name": "xcl-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old Armenian",
"lang_code": "xcl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "36 35 1 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "38 40 1 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "39 41 1 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Armenian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 95",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "xcl",
"name": "Caryophyllales order plants",
"orig": "xcl:Caryophyllales order plants",
"parents": [
"Plants",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Varkʻ srbocʻ harancʾ [Paterica] II.540",
"roman": "Očʻxarn aṙnu čarak i xotoy anti zbariokʻ dalaris, apa ew čaraki zbalax anapati; ew yoržam xostanay i pʻšocʻ anti, oročay zdalarin ew kʻałcʻranay beran iwr, ew dadarē tʻoynkʻ pʻšocʻn.",
"text": "Ոչխարն առնու ճարակ ի խոտոյ անտի զբարիոք դալարիս, ապա եւ ճարակի զբալախ անապատի․ եւ յորժամ խոստանայ ի փշոց անտի, որոճայ զդալարին եւ քաղցրանայ բերան իւր, եւ դադարէ թոյնք փշոցն։"
}
],
"glosses": [
"common glasswort (Salicornia europaea)"
],
"id": "en-բալախ-xcl-noun-w94vBlgA",
"links": [
[
"glasswort",
"glasswort"
],
[
"Salicornia europaea",
"Wikispecies:Salicornia europaea"
]
]
}
],
"word": "բալախ"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"title": "unknown"
},
"expansion": "unknown",
"name": "unk"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "az",
"2": "palax",
"id": "short"
},
"expansion": "Azerbaijani palax",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "The origin is unknown. Compare dialectal Azerbaijani palax, yeryapalağı (“short”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "balax",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "բալախ • (balax)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old Armenian",
"lang_code": "xcl",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "5th century, Ephrem the Syrian, Meknutʻiwn Awetarani hamabarbaṙ, (1836 edition, page 93)",
"roman": "Zor ōrinak očʻ ēr na ełēgn balax, ew očʻ handerj pʻapʻkutʻan zgecʻeal ēr.",
"text": "Զոր օրինակ ոչ էր նա եղէգն բալախ, և ոչ հանդերձ փափկութան զգեցեալ էր։"
}
],
"glosses": [
"worthless, light, contemptible"
],
"id": "en-բալախ-xcl-adj-xcl:worthless",
"links": [
[
"worthless",
"worthless"
],
[
"light",
"light"
],
[
"contemptible",
"contemptible"
]
],
"senseid": [
"xcl:worthless"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "սնոտի"
}
]
}
],
"word": "բալախ"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Armenian adjectives",
"Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Armenian lemmas",
"Old Armenian terms with unknown etymologies",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"xcl:Caryophyllales order plants"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "jarabalax",
"word": "ձարաբալախ"
},
{
"roman": "balax evropakan",
"word": "բալախ եվրոպական"
},
{
"english": "common glasswort, Salicornia europaea",
"roman": "balax xotanman",
"word": "բալախ խոտանման"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hy",
"2": "axm",
"3": "բալախ"
},
"expansion": "Middle Armenian բալախ (balax)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hy",
"2": "xcl",
"3": "բալախ"
},
"expansion": "Old Armenian բալախ (balax)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Armenian բալախ (balax), from Old Armenian բալախ (balax).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "balax",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "hy-noun-ի-ներ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "բալախ",
"roman": "balax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "բալախներ",
"roman": "balaxner",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "բալախի",
"roman": "balaxi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "բալախների",
"roman": "balaxneri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "բալախից",
"roman": "balaxicʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "բալախներից",
"roman": "balaxnericʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "բալախով",
"roman": "balaxov",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "բալախներով",
"roman": "balaxnerov",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "բալախում",
"roman": "balaxum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "բալախներում",
"roman": "balaxnerum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "բալախը",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "բալախն",
"roman": "balaxə/balaxn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "բալախները",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "բալախներն",
"roman": "balaxnerə/balaxnern",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "բալախին",
"roman": "balaxin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "բալախներին",
"roman": "balaxnerin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "բալախս",
"roman": "balaxs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"nominative",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "բալախներս",
"roman": "balaxners",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"nominative",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "բալախիս",
"roman": "balaxis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"first-person",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "բալախներիս",
"roman": "balaxneris",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "բալախիցս",
"roman": "balaxicʻs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"first-person",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "բալախներիցս",
"roman": "balaxnericʻs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "բալախովս",
"roman": "balaxovs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"instrumental",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "բալախներովս",
"roman": "balaxnerovs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"instrumental",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "բալախումս",
"roman": "balaxums",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"locative",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "բալախներումս",
"roman": "balaxnerums",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"locative",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "բալախդ",
"roman": "balaxd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "բալախներդ",
"roman": "balaxnerd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "բալախիդ",
"roman": "balaxid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "բալախներիդ",
"roman": "balaxnerid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "բալախիցդ",
"roman": "balaxicʻd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "բալախներիցդ",
"roman": "balaxnericʻd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "բալախովդ",
"roman": "balaxovd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "բալախներովդ",
"roman": "balaxnerovd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "բալախումդ",
"roman": "balaxumd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "բալախներումդ",
"roman": "balaxnerumd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hy",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"cat2": "",
"g": "",
"head": "",
"id": ""
},
"expansion": "բալախ • (balax)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "բալախ • (balax)",
"name": "hy-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "բալախ",
"11": "բալախին",
"11s": "բալախներիցս",
"13": "բալախների",
"13s": "բալախովս",
"15": "բալախներին",
"15s": "բալախներովս",
"17": "բալախից",
"17s": "բալախումս",
"19": "բալախներից",
"19s": "բալախներումս",
"1s": "բալախս",
"21": "բալախով",
"21s": "բալախդ",
"23": "բալախներով",
"23s": "բալախներդ",
"25": "բալախում",
"25s": "բալախիդ",
"27": "բալախներում",
"27s": "բալախներիդ",
"29s": "բալախիցդ",
"3": "բալախը/բալախն",
"31s": "բալախներիցդ",
"33s": "բալախովդ",
"35s": "բալախներովդ",
"37s": "բալախումդ",
"39s": "բալախներումդ",
"3s": "բալախներս",
"5": "բալախներ",
"5s": "բալախիս",
"7": "բալախները/բալախներն",
"7s": "բալախներիս",
"9": "բալախի",
"9s": "բալախիցս",
"n": "",
"note": "",
"stem": "i-type, inanimate"
},
"name": "hy-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Armenian",
"lang_code": "hy",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"roman": "xačin",
"word": "խաճին"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
"Armenian lemmas",
"Armenian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Armenian nouns",
"Armenian terms derived from Middle Armenian",
"Armenian terms derived from Old Armenian",
"Armenian terms inherited from Middle Armenian",
"Armenian terms inherited from Old Armenian",
"Armenian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"hy:Caryophyllales order plants",
"hy:Grasses"
],
"glosses": [
"glasswort (Salicornia), especially common glasswort (Salicornia europaea)"
],
"links": [
[
"glasswort",
"glasswort"
],
[
"Salicornia",
"Salicornia#Translingual"
],
[
"Salicornia europaea",
"Wikispecies:Salicornia europaea"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ասփուշ"
},
{
"word": "մոմիկ"
},
{
"word": "աղաբույս"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"hy:բալախ"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/bɑˈlɑχ/",
"tags": [
"Eastern-Armenian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[bɑlɑ́χ]",
"tags": [
"Eastern-Armenian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pɑˈlɑχ/",
"tags": [
"Western-Armenian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[pʰɑlɑ́χ]",
"tags": [
"Western-Armenian"
]
},
{
"audio": "Hy-բալախ.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cd/Hy-%D5%A2%D5%A1%D5%AC%D5%A1%D5%AD.ogg/Hy-%D5%A2%D5%A1%D5%AC%D5%A1%D5%AD.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/cd/Hy-%D5%A2%D5%A1%D5%AC%D5%A1%D5%AD.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"english": "a kind of soft field grass used in making grass-ropes",
"roman": "pʻalax",
"word": "փալախ — Alashkert"
},
{
"word": "Bulanık"
},
{
"word": "Ararat"
},
{
"word": "Mush"
},
{
"english": "a kind of soft field grass",
"roman": "balax",
"word": "բալախ — Mush"
},
{
"english": "classicizing",
"word": "normalized spelling"
},
{
"english": "a kind of soft thin grass used for stuffing trekh to keep the feet warm in the winter",
"roman": "pʻalaxot",
"word": "փալախոտ — Bitlis"
},
{
"english": "Ararat",
"roman": "pʻalax xot",
"word": "փալախ խոտ"
},
{
"word": "Ṙštunikʿ"
},
{
"word": "Khoy"
},
{
"word": "Alashkert"
},
{
"roman": "xot",
"word": "formed with խոտ"
}
],
"word": "բալախ"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Armenian adjectives",
"Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Armenian lemmas",
"Old Armenian terms with unknown etymologies",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"xcl:Caryophyllales order plants"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "balaxahak",
"word": "բալախահակ"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hy",
"2": "բալախ"
},
"expansion": "Armenian: բալախ (balax)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Armenian: բալախ (balax)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "axm",
"2": "xcl",
"3": "բալախ"
},
"expansion": "Old Armenian բալախ (balax)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Armenian բալախ (balax).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "balax",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "axm",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "բալախ • (balax)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Armenian",
"lang_code": "axm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)",
"Middle Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle Armenian lemmas",
"Middle Armenian nouns",
"Middle Armenian terms derived from Old Armenian",
"Middle Armenian terms inherited from Old Armenian",
"Middle Armenian terms with quotations",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"axm:Caryophyllales order plants"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1478 – 1492, Amirdovlatʻ Amasiacʻi, Angitacʻ anpēt [Useless for Ignoramuses]",
"text": "Բալախ· որ է օշնան․ եւ յիշած է ի վերայ այբին իւր համարն, Աստուծով։\nBalax· or ē ōšnan; ew yišac ē i veray aybin iwr hamarn, Astucov.\nBalax — which is the ōšnan; it is mentioned under its number at [the letter] ayb, with God."
}
],
"glosses": [
"common glasswort (Salicornia europaea)"
],
"links": [
[
"glasswort",
"glasswort"
],
[
"Salicornia europaea",
"Wikispecies:Salicornia europaea"
]
]
}
],
"word": "բալախ"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Armenian adjectives",
"Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Armenian lemmas",
"Old Armenian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Old Armenian nouns",
"Old Armenian terms with unknown etymologies",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"xcl:Caryophyllales order plants"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "axm",
"2": "բալախ"
},
"expansion": "Middle Armenian: բալախ (balax)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Armenian: բալախ (balax)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hy",
"2": "բալախ"
},
"expansion": "Armenian: բալախ (balax)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "see there for more dialectal forms"
},
"expansion": "(see there for more dialectal forms)",
"name": "qualifier"
}
],
"text": "Armenian: բալախ (balax) (see there for more dialectal forms)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "az",
"2": "palax",
"3": "balağ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Azerbaijani: palax, balağ",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Azerbaijani: palax, balağ"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kmr",
"2": "pelax",
"3": "palax",
"4": "palaxe",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Northern Kurdish: pelax, palax, palaxe",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Northern Kurdish: pelax, palax, palaxe"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "palaḫ",
"3": "palak",
"4": "palağ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Turkish: palaḫ, palak, palağ",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Turkish: palaḫ, palak, palağ"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zza",
"2": "palax",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Zazaki: palax",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Zazaki: palax"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "uncertain",
"name": "unc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ka",
"2": "ბალახი",
"gloss": "grass"
},
"expansion": "Georgian ბალახი (balaxi, “grass”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "The origin is uncertain. Ačaṙyan derived from Georgian ბალახი (balaxi, “grass”), and this is usually followed by later Armenian sources. On the other hand, Klimov / Xalilov derive the Georgian word itself from Armenian.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "balax",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "xcl-noun-?",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "բալախ",
"roman": "balax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "բալախք",
"roman": "balaxkʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "բալախ",
"roman": "balax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "բալախս",
"roman": "balaxs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "բալախս",
"roman": "balaxs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "noun",
"cat2": "",
"g": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "բալախ • (balax)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "բալախ • (balax)",
"name": "xcl-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "բալախ",
"11": "?",
"13": "բալախ",
"15": "բալախս",
"17": "?",
"19": "?",
"21": "?",
"23": "?",
"25": "?",
"27": "բալախս",
"3": "բալախք",
"5": "?",
"7": "?",
"9": "?",
"note": "the oblique cases are not attested",
"type": "unknown type"
},
"name": "xcl-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old Armenian",
"lang_code": "xcl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)",
"Old Armenian terms with quotations",
"Requests for translations of Old Armenian quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Varkʻ srbocʻ harancʾ [Paterica] II.540",
"roman": "Očʻxarn aṙnu čarak i xotoy anti zbariokʻ dalaris, apa ew čaraki zbalax anapati; ew yoržam xostanay i pʻšocʻ anti, oročay zdalarin ew kʻałcʻranay beran iwr, ew dadarē tʻoynkʻ pʻšocʻn.",
"text": "Ոչխարն առնու ճարակ ի խոտոյ անտի զբարիոք դալարիս, ապա եւ ճարակի զբալախ անապատի․ եւ յորժամ խոստանայ ի փշոց անտի, որոճայ զդալարին եւ քաղցրանայ բերան իւր, եւ դադարէ թոյնք փշոցն։"
}
],
"glosses": [
"common glasswort (Salicornia europaea)"
],
"links": [
[
"glasswort",
"glasswort"
],
[
"Salicornia europaea",
"Wikispecies:Salicornia europaea"
]
]
}
],
"word": "բալախ"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Armenian adjectives",
"Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Armenian lemmas",
"Old Armenian terms with unknown etymologies",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"xcl:Caryophyllales order plants"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"title": "unknown"
},
"expansion": "unknown",
"name": "unk"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "az",
"2": "palax",
"id": "short"
},
"expansion": "Azerbaijani palax",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "The origin is unknown. Compare dialectal Azerbaijani palax, yeryapalağı (“short”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "balax",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "բալախ • (balax)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old Armenian",
"lang_code": "xcl",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old Armenian terms with quotations",
"Requests for translations of Old Armenian quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "5th century, Ephrem the Syrian, Meknutʻiwn Awetarani hamabarbaṙ, (1836 edition, page 93)",
"roman": "Zor ōrinak očʻ ēr na ełēgn balax, ew očʻ handerj pʻapʻkutʻan zgecʻeal ēr.",
"text": "Զոր օրինակ ոչ էր նա եղէգն բալախ, և ոչ հանդերձ փափկութան զգեցեալ էր։"
}
],
"glosses": [
"worthless, light, contemptible"
],
"links": [
[
"worthless",
"worthless"
],
[
"light",
"light"
],
[
"contemptible",
"contemptible"
]
],
"senseid": [
"xcl:worthless"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "սնոտի"
}
]
}
],
"word": "բալախ"
}
Download raw JSONL data for բալախ meaning in All languages combined (17.6kB)
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"path": [
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"section": "Armenian",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "բալախ",
"trace": ""
}
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"path": [
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"section": "Armenian",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "բալախ",
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}
{
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"msg": "Colspan 999 over 30, set to 1",
"path": [
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"section": "Armenian",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "բալախ",
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}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (05fdf6b and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.