"ասպատակ" meaning in Old Armenian

See ասպատակ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: From Iranian *aspataka-, composed of *asp (“horse”) + *tak- (“to run”). For the constituents compare Persian اسپ (asp, “horse”) and Middle Persian tk' (tag, “running; attack”), Persian تکیدن (takidan, “to run”), تک (tak, “run”). Etymology templates: {{uder|xcl|ira}} Iranian Head templates: {{head|xcl|noun|cat2=|g=|head=}} ասպատակ • (aspatak), {{xcl-noun}} ասպատակ • (aspatak) Inflection templates: {{xcl-decl-noun|ասպատակ|11=ասպատակաց|13=ասպատակ|15=ասպատակս|17=ասպատակէ|19=ասպատակաց|21=ասպատակաւ|23=ասպատակաւք = ասպատակօք|25=ասպատակի|27=ասպատակս|3=ասպատակք|5=ասպատակի|7=ասպատակաց|9=ասպատակի|note=|type=i-a-type}} Forms: aspatak [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], ասպատակ [nominative, singular], ասպատակք [nominative, plural], ասպատակի [genitive, singular], ասպատակաց [genitive, plural], ասպատակի [dative, singular], ասպատակաց [dative, plural], ասպատակ [accusative, singular], ասպատակս [accusative, plural], ասպատակէ [ablative, singular], ասպատակաց [ablative, plural], ասպատակաւ [instrumental, singular], ասպատակաւք = ասպատակօք (aspatakawkʻ = aspatakōkʻ) [instrumental, plural], ասպատակի [locative, singular], ասպատակս [locative, plural], ասպատ [alternative]
  1. inroad, incursion (on horse)
    Sense id: en-ասպատակ-xcl-noun-LEvUPY2B Categories (other): Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header, Old Armenian links with redundant alt parameters, Old Armenian links with redundant wikilinks, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header: 29 32 13 25 Disambiguation of Old Armenian links with redundant alt parameters: 28 30 17 24 Disambiguation of Old Armenian links with redundant wikilinks: 29 27 19 25 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 12 39 37 12 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 13 38 37 13
  2. raider, plunderer (on horse)
    Sense id: en-ասպատակ-xcl-noun-BLjWQ2NC Categories (other): Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header, Old Armenian links with redundant alt parameters, Old Armenian links with redundant wikilinks, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header: 29 32 13 25 Disambiguation of Old Armenian links with redundant alt parameters: 28 30 17 24 Disambiguation of Old Armenian links with redundant wikilinks: 29 27 19 25 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 12 39 37 12 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 13 38 37 13
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: ասպատակայարձակ (aspatakayarjak), ասպատակաւոր (aspatakawor), ասպատակեմ (aspatakem), ասպատակի (aspataki), դիւրասպատակ (diwraspatak), յասպատակի (yaspataki) Related terms: հասբ (hasb), նահատակ (nahatak)

Alternative forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "aspatakayarjak",
      "word": "ասպատակայարձակ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "aspatakawor",
      "word": "ասպատակաւոր"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "aspatakem",
      "word": "ասպատակեմ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "aspataki",
      "word": "ասպատակի"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "diwraspatak",
      "word": "դիւրասպատակ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "yaspataki",
      "word": "յասպատակի"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hy",
            "2": "ասպատակ"
          },
          "expansion": "Armenian: ասպատակ (aspatak)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Armenian: ասպատակ (aspatak)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "ira"
      },
      "expansion": "Iranian",
      "name": "uder"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Iranian *aspataka-, composed of *asp (“horse”) + *tak- (“to run”). For the constituents compare Persian اسپ (asp, “horse”) and Middle Persian tk' (tag, “running; attack”), Persian تکیدن (takidan, “to run”), تک (tak, “run”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "aspatak",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xcl-noun-ի-ա",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ասպատակ",
      "roman": "aspatak",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ասպատակք",
      "roman": "aspatakkʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ասպատակի",
      "roman": "aspataki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ասպատակաց",
      "roman": "aspatakacʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ասպատակի",
      "roman": "aspataki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ասպատակաց",
      "roman": "aspatakacʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ասպատակ",
      "roman": "aspatak",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ասպատակս",
      "roman": "aspataks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ասպատակէ",
      "roman": "aspatakē",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ասպատակաց",
      "roman": "aspatakacʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ասպատակաւ",
      "roman": "aspatakaw",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ասպատակաւք = ասպատակօք (aspatakawkʻ = aspatakōkʻ)",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ասպատակի",
      "roman": "aspataki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ասպատակս",
      "roman": "aspataks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ասպատ",
      "roman": "aspat",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "noun",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ասպատակ • (aspatak)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ասպատակ • (aspatak)",
      "name": "xcl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ասպատակ",
        "11": "ասպատակաց",
        "13": "ասպատակ",
        "15": "ասպատակս",
        "17": "ասպատակէ",
        "19": "ասպատակաց",
        "21": "ասպատակաւ",
        "23": "ասպատակաւք = ասպատակօք",
        "25": "ասպատակի",
        "27": "ասպատակս",
        "3": "ասպատակք",
        "5": "ասպատակի",
        "7": "ասպատակաց",
        "9": "ասպատակի",
        "note": "",
        "type": "i-a-type"
      },
      "name": "xcl-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Armenian",
  "lang_code": "xcl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "hasb",
      "word": "հասբ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "nahatak",
      "word": "նահատակ"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "29 32 13 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 30 17 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Armenian links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 27 19 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Armenian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 39 37 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 38 37 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to go marauding, to infest",
          "roman": "aspatak tal, dnel, spʻṙel, gcel, arjakel, aṙnel",
          "text": "ասպատակ տալ, դնել, սփռել, գծել, արձակել, առնել",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inroad, incursion (on horse)"
      ],
      "id": "en-ասպատակ-xcl-noun-LEvUPY2B",
      "links": [
        [
          "inroad",
          "inroad"
        ],
        [
          "incursion",
          "incursion"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "29 32 13 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 30 17 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Armenian links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 27 19 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Armenian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 39 37 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 38 37 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "corsair, pirate, sea-robber",
          "roman": "aspatak covu",
          "text": "ասպատակ ծովու",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "raider, plunderer (on horse)"
      ],
      "id": "en-ասպատակ-xcl-noun-BLjWQ2NC",
      "links": [
        [
          "raider",
          "raider"
        ],
        [
          "plunderer",
          "plunderer"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ասպատակ"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old Armenian lemmas",
    "Old Armenian links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Old Armenian links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Old Armenian nouns",
    "Old Armenian terms derived from Iranian languages",
    "Old Armenian undefined derivations",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "aspatakayarjak",
      "word": "ասպատակայարձակ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "aspatakawor",
      "word": "ասպատակաւոր"
    },
    {
      "roman": "aspatakem",
      "word": "ասպատակեմ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "aspataki",
      "word": "ասպատակի"
    },
    {
      "roman": "diwraspatak",
      "word": "դիւրասպատակ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yaspataki",
      "word": "յասպատակի"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hy",
            "2": "ասպատակ"
          },
          "expansion": "Armenian: ասպատակ (aspatak)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Armenian: ասպատակ (aspatak)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "ira"
      },
      "expansion": "Iranian",
      "name": "uder"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Iranian *aspataka-, composed of *asp (“horse”) + *tak- (“to run”). For the constituents compare Persian اسپ (asp, “horse”) and Middle Persian tk' (tag, “running; attack”), Persian تکیدن (takidan, “to run”), تک (tak, “run”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "aspatak",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xcl-noun-ի-ա",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ասպատակ",
      "roman": "aspatak",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ասպատակք",
      "roman": "aspatakkʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ասպատակի",
      "roman": "aspataki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ասպատակաց",
      "roman": "aspatakacʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ասպատակի",
      "roman": "aspataki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ասպատակաց",
      "roman": "aspatakacʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ասպատակ",
      "roman": "aspatak",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ասպատակս",
      "roman": "aspataks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ասպատակէ",
      "roman": "aspatakē",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ասպատակաց",
      "roman": "aspatakacʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ասպատակաւ",
      "roman": "aspatakaw",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ասպատակաւք = ասպատակօք (aspatakawkʻ = aspatakōkʻ)",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ասպատակի",
      "roman": "aspataki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ասպատակս",
      "roman": "aspataks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ասպատ",
      "roman": "aspat",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "noun",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ասպատակ • (aspatak)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ասպատակ • (aspatak)",
      "name": "xcl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ասպատակ",
        "11": "ասպատակաց",
        "13": "ասպատակ",
        "15": "ասպատակս",
        "17": "ասպատակէ",
        "19": "ասպատակաց",
        "21": "ասպատակաւ",
        "23": "ասպատակաւք = ասպատակօք",
        "25": "ասպատակի",
        "27": "ասպատակս",
        "3": "ասպատակք",
        "5": "ասպատակի",
        "7": "ասպատակաց",
        "9": "ասպատակի",
        "note": "",
        "type": "i-a-type"
      },
      "name": "xcl-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Armenian",
  "lang_code": "xcl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "hasb",
      "word": "հասբ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nahatak",
      "word": "նահատակ"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Armenian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to go marauding, to infest",
          "roman": "aspatak tal, dnel, spʻṙel, gcel, arjakel, aṙnel",
          "text": "ասպատակ տալ, դնել, սփռել, գծել, արձակել, առնել",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inroad, incursion (on horse)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "inroad",
          "inroad"
        ],
        [
          "incursion",
          "incursion"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Armenian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "corsair, pirate, sea-robber",
          "roman": "aspatak covu",
          "text": "ասպատակ ծովու",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "raider, plunderer (on horse)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "raider",
          "raider"
        ],
        [
          "plunderer",
          "plunderer"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ասպատակ"
}

Download raw JSONL data for ասպատակ meaning in Old Armenian (4.7kB)

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Armenian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (58c391d and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.