See անուր in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "andrak",
"word": "անդրակ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "anrak",
"word": "անրակ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "anrapat",
"word": "անրապատ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "anrapʻakeal",
"word": "անրափակեալ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "canranur",
"word": "ծանրանուր"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hy",
"2": "անուր",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Armenian: անուր (anur)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Armenian: անուր (anur)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "uncertain",
"name": "unc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₁(e)h₂no-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁(e)h₂no-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "",
"3": "ուր"
},
"expansion": "+ -ուր (-ur)",
"name": "suffix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "anus"
},
"expansion": "Latin anus",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "áinne"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish áinne",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "qfa-sub",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "substrate",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "",
"3": "*əndorō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *əndorō",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "The origin is uncertain. Perhaps from Proto-Indo-European *h₁(e)h₂no- + -ուր (-ur) and cognate with Latin anus, Old Irish áinne (Irish fáinne). According to Martirosyan, we may be dealing with a substrate word.\nAłayan derives from earlier *անդուր (*andur) (compare անդրակ (andrak)), from Proto-Indo-European *əndorō, grown from the root *i-n-dro/*endro, a by-form of *oid- (“to swell”), whence այտնում (aytnum), with a sense development “to swell, swelling” → “round” → “ring”, but this is considered untenable by Martirosyan. Ałayan also connects անդրուար (andruar).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "anur",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "xcl-noun-ո",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "անուր",
"roman": "anur",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "անուրք",
"roman": "anurkʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "անրոյ",
"roman": "anroy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "անրոց",
"roman": "anrocʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "անրոյ",
"roman": "anroy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "անրոց",
"roman": "anrocʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "անուր",
"roman": "anur",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "անուրս",
"roman": "anurs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "անրոյ",
"roman": "anroy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "անրոց",
"roman": "anrocʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "անրով",
"roman": "anrov",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "անրովք",
"roman": "anrovkʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "անուր",
"roman": "anur",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "անուրս",
"roman": "anurs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "noun",
"cat2": "",
"g": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "անուր • (anur)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "անուր • (anur)",
"name": "xcl-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "անուր",
"11": "անրոց",
"13": "անուր",
"15": "անուրս",
"17": "անրոյ",
"19": "անրոց",
"21": "անրով",
"23": "անրովք",
"25": "անուր",
"27": "անուրս",
"3": "անուրք",
"5": "անրոյ",
"7": "անրոց",
"9": "անրոյ",
"note": "",
"type": "o-type"
},
"name": "xcl-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old Armenian",
"lang_code": "xcl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "23 25 13 14 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Armenian terms suffixed with -ուր",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Translation by Claude E. Cox\nWill you attach a ring in its snout? Will you pass a bit through its chin?",
"ref": "5th century, Bible, Job 40.26",
"roman": "Etʻē kapicʻes anur i kʻitʻs nora; ancʻucʻanicʻes dandanawand ənd kzaks nora.",
"text": "Եթէ կապիցե՞ս անուր ի քիթս նորա․ անցուցանիցե՞ս դանդանաւանդ ընդ կզակս նորա։"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ring; collar; necklace"
],
"id": "en-անուր-xcl-noun-I1N7tpUI",
"links": [
[
"ring",
"ring"
],
[
"collar",
"collar"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "23 25 13 14 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Armenian terms suffixed with -ուր",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"collar of the pillory"
],
"id": "en-անուր-xcl-noun-9wURs1zj",
"links": [
[
"collar",
"collar"
],
[
"pillory",
"pillory"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "23 25 13 14 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Armenian terms suffixed with -ուր",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"oppression, yoke"
],
"id": "en-անուր-xcl-noun-9wK0t5l8",
"links": [
[
"oppression",
"oppression"
],
[
"yoke",
"yoke"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) oppression, yoke"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"word": "անուր"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Armenian lemmas",
"Old Armenian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Old Armenian nouns",
"Old Armenian terms borrowed from substrate languages",
"Old Armenian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old Armenian terms derived from substrate languages",
"Old Armenian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old Armenian terms suffixed with -ուր",
"Old Armenian terms with unknown etymologies",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "andrak",
"word": "անդրակ"
},
{
"roman": "anrak",
"word": "անրակ"
},
{
"roman": "anrapat",
"word": "անրապատ"
},
{
"roman": "anrapʻakeal",
"word": "անրափակեալ"
},
{
"roman": "canranur",
"word": "ծանրանուր"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hy",
"2": "անուր",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Armenian: անուր (anur)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Armenian: անուր (anur)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "uncertain",
"name": "unc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₁(e)h₂no-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁(e)h₂no-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "",
"3": "ուր"
},
"expansion": "+ -ուր (-ur)",
"name": "suffix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "anus"
},
"expansion": "Latin anus",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "áinne"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish áinne",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "qfa-sub",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "substrate",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "",
"3": "*əndorō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *əndorō",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "The origin is uncertain. Perhaps from Proto-Indo-European *h₁(e)h₂no- + -ուր (-ur) and cognate with Latin anus, Old Irish áinne (Irish fáinne). According to Martirosyan, we may be dealing with a substrate word.\nAłayan derives from earlier *անդուր (*andur) (compare անդրակ (andrak)), from Proto-Indo-European *əndorō, grown from the root *i-n-dro/*endro, a by-form of *oid- (“to swell”), whence այտնում (aytnum), with a sense development “to swell, swelling” → “round” → “ring”, but this is considered untenable by Martirosyan. Ałayan also connects անդրուար (andruar).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "anur",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "xcl-noun-ո",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "անուր",
"roman": "anur",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "անուրք",
"roman": "anurkʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "անրոյ",
"roman": "anroy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "անրոց",
"roman": "anrocʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "անրոյ",
"roman": "anroy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "անրոց",
"roman": "anrocʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "անուր",
"roman": "anur",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "անուրս",
"roman": "anurs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "անրոյ",
"roman": "anroy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "անրոց",
"roman": "anrocʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "անրով",
"roman": "anrov",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "անրովք",
"roman": "anrovkʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "անուր",
"roman": "anur",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "անուրս",
"roman": "anurs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "noun",
"cat2": "",
"g": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "անուր • (anur)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "անուր • (anur)",
"name": "xcl-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "անուր",
"11": "անրոց",
"13": "անուր",
"15": "անուրս",
"17": "անրոյ",
"19": "անրոց",
"21": "անրով",
"23": "անրովք",
"25": "անուր",
"27": "անուրս",
"3": "անուրք",
"5": "անրոյ",
"7": "անրոց",
"9": "անրոյ",
"note": "",
"type": "o-type"
},
"name": "xcl-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old Armenian",
"lang_code": "xcl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old Armenian terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Translation by Claude E. Cox\nWill you attach a ring in its snout? Will you pass a bit through its chin?",
"ref": "5th century, Bible, Job 40.26",
"roman": "Etʻē kapicʻes anur i kʻitʻs nora; ancʻucʻanicʻes dandanawand ənd kzaks nora.",
"text": "Եթէ կապիցե՞ս անուր ի քիթս նորա․ անցուցանիցե՞ս դանդանաւանդ ընդ կզակս նորա։"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ring; collar; necklace"
],
"links": [
[
"ring",
"ring"
],
[
"collar",
"collar"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"collar of the pillory"
],
"links": [
[
"collar",
"collar"
],
[
"pillory",
"pillory"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"oppression, yoke"
],
"links": [
[
"oppression",
"oppression"
],
[
"yoke",
"yoke"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) oppression, yoke"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"word": "անուր"
}
Download raw JSONL data for անուր meaning in Old Armenian (5.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Armenian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (c15a5ce and 5c11237). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.