See անդ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "andanōr",
"word": "անդանօր"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "andēn",
"word": "անդէն"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "andust",
"word": "անդուստ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "andstin",
"word": "անդստին"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "andr",
"word": "անդր"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "andrēn",
"word": "անդրէն"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "anti",
"word": "անտի"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "asntust",
"word": "ասնտուստ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "andi",
"word": "անդի"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hy",
"2": "անդ",
"id": "there"
},
"expansion": "Armenian: անդ (and)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Armenian: անդ (and)"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_text": "From *նո- (*no-) grown with an obscure suffix -դ (-d) also found in աստ (ast) as -տ (-t).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "and",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "adverb",
"id": "there"
},
"expansion": "անդ • (and)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old Armenian",
"lang_code": "xcl",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "therein, within",
"roman": "and i nerkʻs",
"text": "անդ ի ներքս",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "there above, yonder above",
"roman": "i ver and",
"text": "ի վեր անդ",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "down there, below",
"roman": "and i vayr",
"text": "անդ ի վայր",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "here and there",
"roman": "ast ew and",
"text": "աստ եւ անդ",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "there",
"roman": "and uremn",
"text": "անդ ուրեմն",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"there, yonder, in that place"
],
"id": "en-անդ-xcl-adv-EIQ9aRJN",
"links": [
[
"there",
"there"
],
[
"yonder",
"yonder"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "17 3 17 61 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 17 14 46 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Armenian links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 4 17 57 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Armenian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 1 17 63 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 1 17 65 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "then.. and now",
"roman": "and ew ast",
"text": "անդ եւ աստ",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"at that time, then"
],
"id": "en-անդ-xcl-adv-XGmwjZEK",
"links": [
[
"then",
"then"
]
]
}
],
"word": "անդ"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "andi",
"word": "անդի"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hy",
"2": "անդ",
"3": "հանդ",
"id": "field"
},
"expansion": "Armenian: անդ (and), հանդ (hand)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Armenian: անդ (and), հանդ (hand)"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂endʰ-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂endʰ-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xto",
"2": "ānt"
},
"expansion": "Tocharian A ānt",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "txb",
"2": "ānte",
"3": "",
"4": "surface"
},
"expansion": "Tocharian B ānte (“surface”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "अन्धस",
"3": "",
"4": "sprout of the Soma-plant",
"tr": "ándhas"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit अन्धस (ándhas, “sprout of the Soma-plant”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ἄνθος"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ἄνθος (ánthos)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "hyx-pro",
"3": "*and-",
"4": "",
"5": "door-frame, vestibule"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Armenian *and- (“door-frame, vestibule”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Perhaps from Proto-Indo-European *h₂endʰ-, with cognates including Tocharian A ānt, Tocharian B ānte (“surface”), Sanskrit अन्धस (ándhas, “sprout of the Soma-plant”), Ancient Greek ἄνθος (ánthos).\nAlternatively, from Proto-Armenian *and- (“door-frame, vestibule”) (whence դրանդի (drandi)) with a semantic shift “door-frame, threshold, vestibule” → “court, courtyard” → “estate; household; family” → “the outer part of estate/properties”. See դրանդի (drandi) for more.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "and",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "xcl-noun-ո",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "անդ",
"roman": "and",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "անդք",
"roman": "andkʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "անդոյ",
"roman": "andoy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "անդոց",
"roman": "andocʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "անդոյ",
"roman": "andoy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "անդոց",
"roman": "andocʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "անդ",
"roman": "and",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "անդս",
"roman": "ands",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "անդոյ",
"roman": "andoy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "անդոց",
"roman": "andocʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "անդով",
"roman": "andov",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "անդովք",
"roman": "andovkʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "անդ",
"roman": "and",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "անդս",
"roman": "ands",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "xcl-noun-ո",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "անդ",
"roman": "and",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "անդք",
"roman": "andkʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "անդի",
"roman": "andi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "անդից",
"roman": "andicʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "անդի",
"roman": "andi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "անդից",
"roman": "andicʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "անդ",
"roman": "and",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "անդս",
"roman": "ands",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "անդէ",
"roman": "andē",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "անդից",
"roman": "andicʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "անդիւ",
"roman": "andiw",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "անդիւք",
"roman": "andiwkʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "անդի",
"roman": "andi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "անդս",
"roman": "ands",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "հանդ",
"roman": "hand",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "noun",
"id": "field"
},
"expansion": "անդ • (and)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "անդ",
"11": "անդոց",
"13": "անդ",
"15": "անդս",
"17": "անդոյ",
"19": "անդոց",
"21": "անդով",
"23": "անդովք",
"25": "անդ",
"27": "անդս",
"3": "անդք",
"5": "անդոյ",
"7": "անդոց",
"9": "անդոյ",
"note": "there is also an unusual plural genitive-dative form <i class=\"Armn mention\" lang=\"xcl\">անդւոց</i> (andwocʻ)",
"type": "o-type"
},
"name": "xcl-decl-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "անդ",
"11": "անդից",
"13": "անդ",
"15": "անդս",
"17": "անդէ",
"19": "անդից",
"21": "անդիւ",
"23": "անդիւք",
"25": "անդի",
"27": "անդս",
"3": "անդք",
"5": "անդի",
"7": "անդից",
"9": "անդի",
"note": "rare",
"type": "i-type"
},
"name": "xcl-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old Armenian",
"lang_code": "xcl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "andapah",
"word": "անդապահ"
},
{
"roman": "andastan",
"word": "անդաստան"
},
{
"roman": "andem",
"word": "անդեմ"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "the fields, country",
"roman": "andkʻ",
"text": "անդք",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cornfield, arable field"
],
"id": "en-անդ-xcl-noun-HglnHsDR",
"links": [
[
"cornfield",
"cornfield"
],
[
"arable",
"arable"
]
]
}
],
"word": "անդ"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Armenian adverbs",
"Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Armenian lemmas",
"Old Armenian links with redundant alt parameters",
"Old Armenian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Old Armenian nouns",
"Old Armenian terms derived from Proto-Armenian",
"Old Armenian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old Armenian terms inherited from Proto-Armenian",
"Old Armenian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "andanōr",
"word": "անդանօր"
},
{
"roman": "andēn",
"word": "անդէն"
},
{
"roman": "andi",
"word": "անդի"
},
{
"roman": "andust",
"word": "անդուստ"
},
{
"roman": "andstin",
"word": "անդստին"
},
{
"roman": "andr",
"word": "անդր"
},
{
"roman": "andrēn",
"word": "անդրէն"
},
{
"english": "anti",
"word": "անտի"
},
{
"roman": "asntust",
"word": "ասնտուստ"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hy",
"2": "անդ",
"id": "there"
},
"expansion": "Armenian: անդ (and)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Armenian: անդ (and)"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_text": "From *նո- (*no-) grown with an obscure suffix -դ (-d) also found in աստ (ast) as -տ (-t).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "and",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "adverb",
"id": "there"
},
"expansion": "անդ • (and)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old Armenian",
"lang_code": "xcl",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old Armenian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "therein, within",
"roman": "and i nerkʻs",
"text": "անդ ի ներքս",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "there above, yonder above",
"roman": "i ver and",
"text": "ի վեր անդ",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "down there, below",
"roman": "and i vayr",
"text": "անդ ի վայր",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "here and there",
"roman": "ast ew and",
"text": "աստ եւ անդ",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "there",
"roman": "and uremn",
"text": "անդ ուրեմն",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"there, yonder, in that place"
],
"links": [
[
"there",
"there"
],
[
"yonder",
"yonder"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Old Armenian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "then.. and now",
"roman": "and ew ast",
"text": "անդ եւ աստ",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"at that time, then"
],
"links": [
[
"then",
"then"
]
]
}
],
"word": "անդ"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Armenian lemmas",
"Old Armenian links with redundant alt parameters",
"Old Armenian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Old Armenian nouns",
"Old Armenian terms derived from Proto-Armenian",
"Old Armenian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old Armenian terms inherited from Proto-Armenian",
"Old Armenian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "andapah",
"word": "անդապահ"
},
{
"roman": "andastan",
"word": "անդաստան"
},
{
"roman": "andem",
"word": "անդեմ"
},
{
"roman": "andi",
"word": "անդի"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hy",
"2": "անդ",
"3": "հանդ",
"id": "field"
},
"expansion": "Armenian: անդ (and), հանդ (hand)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Armenian: անդ (and), հանդ (hand)"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂endʰ-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂endʰ-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xto",
"2": "ānt"
},
"expansion": "Tocharian A ānt",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "txb",
"2": "ānte",
"3": "",
"4": "surface"
},
"expansion": "Tocharian B ānte (“surface”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "अन्धस",
"3": "",
"4": "sprout of the Soma-plant",
"tr": "ándhas"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit अन्धस (ándhas, “sprout of the Soma-plant”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ἄνθος"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ἄνθος (ánthos)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "hyx-pro",
"3": "*and-",
"4": "",
"5": "door-frame, vestibule"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Armenian *and- (“door-frame, vestibule”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Perhaps from Proto-Indo-European *h₂endʰ-, with cognates including Tocharian A ānt, Tocharian B ānte (“surface”), Sanskrit अन्धस (ándhas, “sprout of the Soma-plant”), Ancient Greek ἄνθος (ánthos).\nAlternatively, from Proto-Armenian *and- (“door-frame, vestibule”) (whence դրանդի (drandi)) with a semantic shift “door-frame, threshold, vestibule” → “court, courtyard” → “estate; household; family” → “the outer part of estate/properties”. See դրանդի (drandi) for more.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "and",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "xcl-noun-ո",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "անդ",
"roman": "and",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "անդք",
"roman": "andkʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "անդոյ",
"roman": "andoy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "անդոց",
"roman": "andocʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "անդոյ",
"roman": "andoy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "անդոց",
"roman": "andocʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "անդ",
"roman": "and",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "անդս",
"roman": "ands",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "անդոյ",
"roman": "andoy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "անդոց",
"roman": "andocʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "անդով",
"roman": "andov",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "անդովք",
"roman": "andovkʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "անդ",
"roman": "and",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "անդս",
"roman": "ands",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "xcl-noun-ո",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "անդ",
"roman": "and",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "անդք",
"roman": "andkʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "անդի",
"roman": "andi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "անդից",
"roman": "andicʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "անդի",
"roman": "andi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "անդից",
"roman": "andicʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "անդ",
"roman": "and",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "անդս",
"roman": "ands",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "անդէ",
"roman": "andē",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "անդից",
"roman": "andicʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "անդիւ",
"roman": "andiw",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "անդիւք",
"roman": "andiwkʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "անդի",
"roman": "andi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "անդս",
"roman": "ands",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "հանդ",
"roman": "hand",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "noun",
"id": "field"
},
"expansion": "անդ • (and)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "անդ",
"11": "անդոց",
"13": "անդ",
"15": "անդս",
"17": "անդոյ",
"19": "անդոց",
"21": "անդով",
"23": "անդովք",
"25": "անդ",
"27": "անդս",
"3": "անդք",
"5": "անդոյ",
"7": "անդոց",
"9": "անդոյ",
"note": "there is also an unusual plural genitive-dative form <i class=\"Armn mention\" lang=\"xcl\">անդւոց</i> (andwocʻ)",
"type": "o-type"
},
"name": "xcl-decl-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "անդ",
"11": "անդից",
"13": "անդ",
"15": "անդս",
"17": "անդէ",
"19": "անդից",
"21": "անդիւ",
"23": "անդիւք",
"25": "անդի",
"27": "անդս",
"3": "անդք",
"5": "անդի",
"7": "անդից",
"9": "անդի",
"note": "rare",
"type": "i-type"
},
"name": "xcl-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old Armenian",
"lang_code": "xcl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old Armenian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "the fields, country",
"roman": "andkʻ",
"text": "անդք",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cornfield, arable field"
],
"links": [
[
"cornfield",
"cornfield"
],
[
"arable",
"arable"
]
]
}
],
"word": "անդ"
}
Download raw JSONL data for անդ meaning in Old Armenian (9.0kB)
{
"called_from": "page/1896",
"msg": "Template nesting error: template_nesting = 1 couldn't split inflection templates, անդ/Old Armenian section declension",
"path": [
"անդ"
],
"section": "Old Armenian",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "անդ",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Armenian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-20 using wiktextract (3dadd05 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.