See անդ on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for անդ meaning in All languages combined (17.5kB)
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hy",
"2": "xcl",
"3": "անդ",
"id": "there"
},
"expansion": "Learned borrowing from Old Armenian անդ (and)",
"name": "learned borrowing"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Old Armenian անդ (and)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "and",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hy",
"2": "adverb",
"id": "there"
},
"expansion": "անդ • (and)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Armenian",
"lang_code": "hy",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "93 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "91 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Armenian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"there, yonder, in that place"
],
"id": "en-անդ-hy-adv-EIQ9aRJN",
"links": [
[
"there",
"there"
],
[
"yonder",
"yonder"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dated) there, yonder, in that place"
],
"tags": [
"dated"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɑnd]",
"tags": [
"Eastern-Armenian",
"standard"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ɑntʰ]",
"tags": [
"Western-Armenian",
"standard"
]
},
{
"audio": "Hy-անդ.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f6/Hy-%D5%A1%D5%B6%D5%A4.ogg/Hy-%D5%A1%D5%B6%D5%A4.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f6/Hy-%D5%A1%D5%B6%D5%A4.ogg",
"tags": [
"Eastern-Armenian"
],
"text": "Audio (Eastern Armenian)"
}
],
"word": "անդ"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hy",
"2": "xcl",
"3": "անդ",
"id": "field"
},
"expansion": "Learned borrowing from Old Armenian անդ (and)",
"name": "learned borrowing"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Old Armenian անդ (and)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "and",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "inanimate",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "hy-noun-ի-եր",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "i-type",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "անդ",
"roman": "and",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "անդեր",
"roman": "ander",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "անդի",
"roman": "andi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "անդերի",
"roman": "anderi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "անդից",
"roman": "andicʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "անդերից",
"roman": "andericʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "անդով",
"roman": "andov",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "անդերով",
"roman": "anderov",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "անդում",
"roman": "andum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "անդերում",
"roman": "anderum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "անդը",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "անդն",
"roman": "andə/andn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "անդերը",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "անդերն",
"roman": "anderə/andern",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "անդին",
"roman": "andin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "անդերին",
"roman": "anderin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "անդս",
"roman": "ands",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"nominative",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "անդերս",
"roman": "anders",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"nominative",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "անդիս",
"roman": "andis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"first-person",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "անդերիս",
"roman": "anderis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "անդիցս",
"roman": "andicʻs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"first-person",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "անդերիցս",
"roman": "andericʻs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "անդովս",
"roman": "andovs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"instrumental",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "անդերովս",
"roman": "anderovs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"instrumental",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "անդումս",
"roman": "andums",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"locative",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "անդերումս",
"roman": "anderums",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"locative",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "անդդ",
"roman": "andd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "անդերդ",
"roman": "anderd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "անդիդ",
"roman": "andid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "անդերիդ",
"roman": "anderid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "անդիցդ",
"roman": "andicʻd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "անդերիցդ",
"roman": "andericʻd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "անդովդ",
"roman": "andovd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "անդերովդ",
"roman": "anderovd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "անդումդ",
"roman": "andumd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "անդերումդ",
"roman": "anderumd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hy",
"2": "noun",
"id": "field"
},
"expansion": "անդ • (and)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "անդ",
"11": "անդին",
"11s": "անդերիցս",
"13": "անդերի",
"13s": "անդովս",
"15": "անդերին",
"15s": "անդերովս",
"17": "անդից",
"17s": "անդումս",
"19": "անդերից",
"19s": "անդերումս",
"1s": "անդս",
"21": "անդով",
"21s": "անդդ",
"23": "անդերով",
"23s": "անդերդ",
"25": "անդում",
"25s": "անդիդ",
"27": "անդերում",
"27s": "անդերիդ",
"29s": "անդիցդ",
"3": "անդը/անդն",
"31s": "անդերիցդ",
"33s": "անդովդ",
"35s": "անդերովդ",
"37s": "անդումդ",
"39s": "անդերումդ",
"3s": "անդերս",
"5": "անդեր",
"5s": "անդիս",
"7": "անդերը/անդերն",
"7s": "անդերիս",
"9": "անդի",
"9s": "անդիցս",
"n": "",
"note": "",
"stem": "i-type, inanimate"
},
"name": "hy-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Armenian",
"lang_code": "hy",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "hand",
"word": "հանդ"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of հանդ (hand)"
],
"id": "en-անդ-hy-noun-IMRctZ4v",
"links": [
[
"հանդ",
"հանդ#Armenian"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɑnd]",
"tags": [
"Eastern-Armenian",
"standard"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ɑntʰ]",
"tags": [
"Western-Armenian",
"standard"
]
},
{
"audio": "Hy-անդ.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f6/Hy-%D5%A1%D5%B6%D5%A4.ogg/Hy-%D5%A1%D5%B6%D5%A4.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f6/Hy-%D5%A1%D5%B6%D5%A4.ogg",
"tags": [
"Eastern-Armenian"
],
"text": "Audio (Eastern Armenian)"
}
],
"word": "անդ"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "andanōr",
"word": "անդանօր"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "andēn",
"word": "անդէն"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "andust",
"word": "անդուստ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "andstin",
"word": "անդստին"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "andr",
"word": "անդր"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "andrēn",
"word": "անդրէն"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "anti",
"word": "անտի"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "asntust",
"word": "ասնտուստ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "andi",
"word": "անդի"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hy",
"2": "անդ",
"id": "there"
},
"expansion": "Armenian: անդ (and)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Armenian: անդ (and)"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "*նո-"
},
"expansion": "*նո- (*no-)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "",
"3": "-դ"
},
"expansion": "-դ (-d)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "աստ"
},
"expansion": "աստ (ast)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "",
"3": "-տ"
},
"expansion": "-տ (-t)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From *նո- (*no-) grown with an obscure suffix -դ (-d) also found in աստ (ast) as -տ (-t).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "and",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "adverb",
"id": "there"
},
"expansion": "անդ • (and)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old Armenian",
"lang_code": "xcl",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "therein, within",
"roman": "and i nerkʻs",
"text": "անդ ի ներքս",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "there above, yonder above",
"roman": "i ver and",
"text": "ի վեր անդ",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "down there, below",
"roman": "and i vayr",
"text": "անդ ի վայր",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "here and there",
"roman": "ast ew and",
"text": "աստ եւ անդ",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "there",
"roman": "and uremn",
"text": "անդ ուրեմն",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"there, yonder, in that place"
],
"id": "en-անդ-xcl-adv-EIQ9aRJN",
"links": [
[
"there",
"there"
],
[
"yonder",
"yonder"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "15 1 15 56 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 1 15 53 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Armenian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "then.. and now",
"roman": "and ew ast",
"text": "անդ եւ աստ",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"at that time, then"
],
"id": "en-անդ-xcl-adv-XGmwjZEK",
"links": [
[
"then",
"then"
]
]
}
],
"word": "անդ"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "andi",
"word": "անդի"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hy",
"2": "անդ",
"3": "հանդ",
"id": "field"
},
"expansion": "Armenian: անդ (and), հանդ (hand)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Armenian: անդ (and), հանդ (hand)"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂endʰ-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂endʰ-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xto",
"2": "ānt"
},
"expansion": "Tocharian A ānt",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "txb",
"2": "ānte",
"3": "",
"4": "surface"
},
"expansion": "Tocharian B ānte (“surface”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "अन्धस",
"3": "",
"4": "sprout of the Soma-plant",
"tr": "ándhas"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit अन्धस (ándhas, “sprout of the Soma-plant”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ἄνθος"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ἄνθος (ánthos)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "hyx-pro",
"3": "*and-",
"4": "",
"5": "door-frame, vestibule"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Armenian *and- (“door-frame, vestibule”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "դրանդի"
},
"expansion": "դրանդի (drandi)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "դրանդի"
},
"expansion": "դրանդի (drandi)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Perhaps from Proto-Indo-European *h₂endʰ-, with cognates including Tocharian A ānt, Tocharian B ānte (“surface”), Sanskrit अन्धस (ándhas, “sprout of the Soma-plant”), Ancient Greek ἄνθος (ánthos).\nAlternatively, from Proto-Armenian *and- (“door-frame, vestibule”) (whence դրանդի (drandi)) with a semantic shift “door-frame, threshold, vestibule” → “court, courtyard” → “estate; household; family” → “the outer part of estate/properties”. See դրանդի (drandi) for more.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "and",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "xcl-noun-ո",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "o-type",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "անդ",
"roman": "and",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "անդք",
"roman": "andkʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "անդոյ",
"roman": "andoy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "անդոց",
"roman": "andocʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "անդոյ",
"roman": "andoy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "անդոց",
"roman": "andocʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "անդ",
"roman": "and",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "անդս",
"roman": "ands",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "անդոյ",
"roman": "andoy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "անդոց",
"roman": "andocʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "անդով",
"roman": "andov",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "անդովք",
"roman": "andovkʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "անդ",
"roman": "and",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "անդս",
"roman": "ands",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "there is also an unusual plural genitive-dative form անդւոց",
"roman": "andwocʻ",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "xcl-noun-ի",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "i-type",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "անդ",
"roman": "and",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "անդք",
"roman": "andkʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "անդի",
"roman": "andi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "անդից",
"roman": "andicʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "անդի",
"roman": "andi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "անդից",
"roman": "andicʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "անդ",
"roman": "and",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "անդս",
"roman": "ands",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "անդէ",
"roman": "andē",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "անդից",
"roman": "andicʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "անդիւ",
"roman": "andiw",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "անդիւք",
"roman": "andiwkʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "անդի",
"roman": "andi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "անդս",
"roman": "ands",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "noun",
"id": "field"
},
"expansion": "անդ • (and)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "անդ",
"11": "անդոց",
"13": "անդ",
"15": "անդս",
"17": "անդոյ",
"19": "անդոց",
"21": "անդով",
"23": "անդովք",
"25": "անդ",
"27": "անդս",
"3": "անդք",
"5": "անդոյ",
"7": "անդոց",
"9": "անդոյ",
"note": "there is also an unusual plural genitive-dative form <i class=\"Armn mention\" lang=\"xcl\">անդւոց</i> (andwocʻ)",
"type": "o-type"
},
"name": "xcl-decl-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "անդ",
"11": "անդից",
"13": "անդ",
"15": "անդս",
"17": "անդէ",
"19": "անդից",
"21": "անդիւ",
"23": "անդիւք",
"25": "անդի",
"27": "անդս",
"3": "անդք",
"5": "անդի",
"7": "անդից",
"9": "անդի",
"note": "rare",
"type": "i-type"
},
"name": "xcl-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old Armenian",
"lang_code": "xcl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "andapah",
"word": "անդապահ"
},
{
"roman": "andastan",
"word": "անդաստան"
},
{
"roman": "andem",
"word": "անդեմ"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "the fields, country",
"roman": "andkʻ",
"text": "անդք",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cornfield, arable field"
],
"id": "en-անդ-xcl-noun-HglnHsDR",
"links": [
[
"cornfield",
"cornfield"
],
[
"arable",
"arable"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"english": "hand",
"word": "հանդ"
}
]
}
],
"word": "անդ"
}
{
"categories": [
"Armenian adverbs",
"Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
"Armenian learned borrowings from Old Armenian",
"Armenian lemmas",
"Armenian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Armenian nouns",
"Armenian terms borrowed from Old Armenian",
"Armenian terms derived from Old Armenian",
"Armenian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Armenian terms with audio links",
"Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Armenian lemmas",
"Old Armenian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Old Armenian nouns",
"Old Armenian terms derived from Proto-Armenian",
"Old Armenian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old Armenian terms inherited from Proto-Armenian",
"Old Armenian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hy",
"2": "xcl",
"3": "անդ",
"id": "there"
},
"expansion": "Learned borrowing from Old Armenian անդ (and)",
"name": "learned borrowing"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Old Armenian անդ (and)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "and",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hy",
"2": "adverb",
"id": "there"
},
"expansion": "անդ • (and)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Armenian",
"lang_code": "hy",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Armenian dated terms"
],
"glosses": [
"there, yonder, in that place"
],
"links": [
[
"there",
"there"
],
[
"yonder",
"yonder"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dated) there, yonder, in that place"
],
"tags": [
"dated"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɑnd]",
"tags": [
"Eastern-Armenian",
"standard"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ɑntʰ]",
"tags": [
"Western-Armenian",
"standard"
]
},
{
"audio": "Hy-անդ.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f6/Hy-%D5%A1%D5%B6%D5%A4.ogg/Hy-%D5%A1%D5%B6%D5%A4.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f6/Hy-%D5%A1%D5%B6%D5%A4.ogg",
"tags": [
"Eastern-Armenian"
],
"text": "Audio (Eastern Armenian)"
}
],
"word": "անդ"
}
{
"categories": [
"Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
"Armenian learned borrowings from Old Armenian",
"Armenian lemmas",
"Armenian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Armenian nouns",
"Armenian terms borrowed from Old Armenian",
"Armenian terms derived from Old Armenian",
"Armenian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Armenian terms with audio links",
"Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Armenian lemmas",
"Old Armenian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Old Armenian nouns",
"Old Armenian terms derived from Proto-Armenian",
"Old Armenian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old Armenian terms inherited from Proto-Armenian",
"Old Armenian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hy",
"2": "xcl",
"3": "անդ",
"id": "field"
},
"expansion": "Learned borrowing from Old Armenian անդ (and)",
"name": "learned borrowing"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Old Armenian անդ (and)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "and",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "inanimate",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "hy-noun-ի-եր",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "i-type",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "անդ",
"roman": "and",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "անդեր",
"roman": "ander",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "անդի",
"roman": "andi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "անդերի",
"roman": "anderi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "անդից",
"roman": "andicʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "անդերից",
"roman": "andericʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "անդով",
"roman": "andov",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "անդերով",
"roman": "anderov",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "անդում",
"roman": "andum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "անդերում",
"roman": "anderum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "անդը",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "անդն",
"roman": "andə/andn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "անդերը",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "անդերն",
"roman": "anderə/andern",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "անդին",
"roman": "andin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "անդերին",
"roman": "anderin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "անդս",
"roman": "ands",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"nominative",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "անդերս",
"roman": "anders",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"nominative",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "անդիս",
"roman": "andis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"first-person",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "անդերիս",
"roman": "anderis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "անդիցս",
"roman": "andicʻs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"first-person",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "անդերիցս",
"roman": "andericʻs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "անդովս",
"roman": "andovs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"instrumental",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "անդերովս",
"roman": "anderovs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"instrumental",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "անդումս",
"roman": "andums",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"locative",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "անդերումս",
"roman": "anderums",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"locative",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "անդդ",
"roman": "andd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "անդերդ",
"roman": "anderd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "անդիդ",
"roman": "andid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "անդերիդ",
"roman": "anderid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "անդիցդ",
"roman": "andicʻd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "անդերիցդ",
"roman": "andericʻd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "անդովդ",
"roman": "andovd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "անդերովդ",
"roman": "anderovd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "անդումդ",
"roman": "andumd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "անդերումդ",
"roman": "anderumd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hy",
"2": "noun",
"id": "field"
},
"expansion": "անդ • (and)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "անդ",
"11": "անդին",
"11s": "անդերիցս",
"13": "անդերի",
"13s": "անդովս",
"15": "անդերին",
"15s": "անդերովս",
"17": "անդից",
"17s": "անդումս",
"19": "անդերից",
"19s": "անդերումս",
"1s": "անդս",
"21": "անդով",
"21s": "անդդ",
"23": "անդերով",
"23s": "անդերդ",
"25": "անդում",
"25s": "անդիդ",
"27": "անդերում",
"27s": "անդերիդ",
"29s": "անդիցդ",
"3": "անդը/անդն",
"31s": "անդերիցդ",
"33s": "անդովդ",
"35s": "անդերովդ",
"37s": "անդումդ",
"39s": "անդերումդ",
"3s": "անդերս",
"5": "անդեր",
"5s": "անդիս",
"7": "անդերը/անդերն",
"7s": "անդերիս",
"9": "անդի",
"9s": "անդիցս",
"n": "",
"note": "",
"stem": "i-type, inanimate"
},
"name": "hy-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Armenian",
"lang_code": "hy",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "hand",
"word": "հանդ"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of հանդ (hand)"
],
"links": [
[
"հանդ",
"հանդ#Armenian"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɑnd]",
"tags": [
"Eastern-Armenian",
"standard"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ɑntʰ]",
"tags": [
"Western-Armenian",
"standard"
]
},
{
"audio": "Hy-անդ.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f6/Hy-%D5%A1%D5%B6%D5%A4.ogg/Hy-%D5%A1%D5%B6%D5%A4.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f6/Hy-%D5%A1%D5%B6%D5%A4.ogg",
"tags": [
"Eastern-Armenian"
],
"text": "Audio (Eastern Armenian)"
}
],
"word": "անդ"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Armenian adverbs",
"Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Armenian lemmas",
"Old Armenian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Old Armenian nouns",
"Old Armenian terms derived from Proto-Armenian",
"Old Armenian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old Armenian terms inherited from Proto-Armenian",
"Old Armenian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "andanōr",
"word": "անդանօր"
},
{
"roman": "andēn",
"word": "անդէն"
},
{
"roman": "andi",
"word": "անդի"
},
{
"roman": "andust",
"word": "անդուստ"
},
{
"roman": "andstin",
"word": "անդստին"
},
{
"roman": "andr",
"word": "անդր"
},
{
"roman": "andrēn",
"word": "անդրէն"
},
{
"english": "anti",
"word": "անտի"
},
{
"roman": "asntust",
"word": "ասնտուստ"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hy",
"2": "անդ",
"id": "there"
},
"expansion": "Armenian: անդ (and)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Armenian: անդ (and)"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "*նո-"
},
"expansion": "*նո- (*no-)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "",
"3": "-դ"
},
"expansion": "-դ (-d)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "աստ"
},
"expansion": "աստ (ast)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "",
"3": "-տ"
},
"expansion": "-տ (-t)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From *նո- (*no-) grown with an obscure suffix -դ (-d) also found in աստ (ast) as -տ (-t).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "and",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "adverb",
"id": "there"
},
"expansion": "անդ • (and)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old Armenian",
"lang_code": "xcl",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old Armenian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "therein, within",
"roman": "and i nerkʻs",
"text": "անդ ի ներքս",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "there above, yonder above",
"roman": "i ver and",
"text": "ի վեր անդ",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "down there, below",
"roman": "and i vayr",
"text": "անդ ի վայր",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "here and there",
"roman": "ast ew and",
"text": "աստ եւ անդ",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "there",
"roman": "and uremn",
"text": "անդ ուրեմն",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"there, yonder, in that place"
],
"links": [
[
"there",
"there"
],
[
"yonder",
"yonder"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Old Armenian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "then.. and now",
"roman": "and ew ast",
"text": "անդ եւ աստ",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"at that time, then"
],
"links": [
[
"then",
"then"
]
]
}
],
"word": "անդ"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Armenian lemmas",
"Old Armenian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Old Armenian nouns",
"Old Armenian terms derived from Proto-Armenian",
"Old Armenian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old Armenian terms inherited from Proto-Armenian",
"Old Armenian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "andapah",
"word": "անդապահ"
},
{
"roman": "andastan",
"word": "անդաստան"
},
{
"roman": "andem",
"word": "անդեմ"
},
{
"roman": "andi",
"word": "անդի"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hy",
"2": "անդ",
"3": "հանդ",
"id": "field"
},
"expansion": "Armenian: անդ (and), հանդ (hand)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Armenian: անդ (and), հանդ (hand)"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂endʰ-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂endʰ-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xto",
"2": "ānt"
},
"expansion": "Tocharian A ānt",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "txb",
"2": "ānte",
"3": "",
"4": "surface"
},
"expansion": "Tocharian B ānte (“surface”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "अन्धस",
"3": "",
"4": "sprout of the Soma-plant",
"tr": "ándhas"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit अन्धस (ándhas, “sprout of the Soma-plant”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ἄνθος"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ἄνθος (ánthos)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "hyx-pro",
"3": "*and-",
"4": "",
"5": "door-frame, vestibule"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Armenian *and- (“door-frame, vestibule”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "դրանդի"
},
"expansion": "դրանդի (drandi)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "դրանդի"
},
"expansion": "դրանդի (drandi)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Perhaps from Proto-Indo-European *h₂endʰ-, with cognates including Tocharian A ānt, Tocharian B ānte (“surface”), Sanskrit अन्धस (ándhas, “sprout of the Soma-plant”), Ancient Greek ἄνθος (ánthos).\nAlternatively, from Proto-Armenian *and- (“door-frame, vestibule”) (whence դրանդի (drandi)) with a semantic shift “door-frame, threshold, vestibule” → “court, courtyard” → “estate; household; family” → “the outer part of estate/properties”. See դրանդի (drandi) for more.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "and",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "xcl-noun-ո",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "o-type",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "անդ",
"roman": "and",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "անդք",
"roman": "andkʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "անդոյ",
"roman": "andoy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "անդոց",
"roman": "andocʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "անդոյ",
"roman": "andoy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "անդոց",
"roman": "andocʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "անդ",
"roman": "and",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "անդս",
"roman": "ands",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "անդոյ",
"roman": "andoy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "անդոց",
"roman": "andocʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "անդով",
"roman": "andov",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "անդովք",
"roman": "andovkʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "անդ",
"roman": "and",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "անդս",
"roman": "ands",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "there is also an unusual plural genitive-dative form անդւոց",
"roman": "andwocʻ",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "xcl-noun-ի",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "i-type",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "անդ",
"roman": "and",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "անդք",
"roman": "andkʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "անդի",
"roman": "andi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "անդից",
"roman": "andicʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "անդի",
"roman": "andi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "անդից",
"roman": "andicʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "անդ",
"roman": "and",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "անդս",
"roman": "ands",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "անդէ",
"roman": "andē",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "անդից",
"roman": "andicʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "անդիւ",
"roman": "andiw",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "անդիւք",
"roman": "andiwkʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "անդի",
"roman": "andi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "անդս",
"roman": "ands",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "noun",
"id": "field"
},
"expansion": "անդ • (and)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "անդ",
"11": "անդոց",
"13": "անդ",
"15": "անդս",
"17": "անդոյ",
"19": "անդոց",
"21": "անդով",
"23": "անդովք",
"25": "անդ",
"27": "անդս",
"3": "անդք",
"5": "անդոյ",
"7": "անդոց",
"9": "անդոյ",
"note": "there is also an unusual plural genitive-dative form <i class=\"Armn mention\" lang=\"xcl\">անդւոց</i> (andwocʻ)",
"type": "o-type"
},
"name": "xcl-decl-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "անդ",
"11": "անդից",
"13": "անդ",
"15": "անդս",
"17": "անդէ",
"19": "անդից",
"21": "անդիւ",
"23": "անդիւք",
"25": "անդի",
"27": "անդս",
"3": "անդք",
"5": "անդի",
"7": "անդից",
"9": "անդի",
"note": "rare",
"type": "i-type"
},
"name": "xcl-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old Armenian",
"lang_code": "xcl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old Armenian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "the fields, country",
"roman": "andkʻ",
"text": "անդք",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cornfield, arable field"
],
"links": [
[
"cornfield",
"cornfield"
],
[
"arable",
"arable"
]
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"english": "hand",
"word": "հանդ"
}
],
"word": "անդ"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.