"ամբաստան" meaning in Old Armenian

See ամբաստան in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: An Iranian borrowing; compare Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (hnbsʾn' /⁠hambasān⁠/, “opponent; opposition”), [Book Pahlavi needed] (hnbsʾnynytn' /⁠hanbasānēnīdan⁠/, “to accuse, to charge with”). Remodelled from *ամբասան (*ambasan), under the influence of դատաստան (datastan) or Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (hmbstn' /⁠hambastan⁠/, “to form, compose; bind together, intertwine, encircle”). The short form ամբաստ (ambast) attested only once as ամբաստ լինել (ambast linel, “to accuse”) is an artificial formation, with no etymological value. Etymology templates: {{bor|xcl|ira}} Iranian, {{cog|pal||sc=Phlv|t=opponent; opposition|tr=hnbsʾn'|ts=hambasān}} Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (hnbsʾn' /⁠hambasān⁠/, “opponent; opposition”), {{cog|pal|sc=Phlv|t=to form, compose; bind together, intertwine, encircle|tr=hmbstn'|ts=hambastan}} Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (hmbstn' /⁠hambastan⁠/, “to form, compose; bind together, intertwine, encircle”) Head templates: {{head|xcl|noun|cat2=|g=|head=}} ամբաստան • (ambastan), {{xcl-noun}} ամբաստան • (ambastan) Inflection templates: {{xcl-decl-noun|ամբաստան|11=ամբաստանաց|13=ամբաստան|15=ամբաստանս|17=ամբաստանէ|19=ամբաստանաց|21=ամբաստանաւ|23=ամբաստանաւք = ամբաստանօք|25=ամբաստանի|27=ամբաստանս|3=ամբաստանք|5=ամբաստանի|7=ամբաստանաց|9=ամբաստանի|note=|type=i-a-type}} Forms: ambastan [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], ամբաստան [nominative, singular], ամբաստանք [nominative, plural], ամբաստանի [genitive, singular], ամբաստանաց [genitive, plural], ամբաստանի [dative, singular], ամբաստանաց [dative, plural], ամբաստան [accusative, singular], ամբաստանս [accusative, plural], ամբաստանէ [ablative, singular], ամբաստանաց [ablative, plural], ամբաստանաւ [instrumental, singular], ամբաստանաւք = ամբաստանօք (ambastanawkʻ = ambastanōkʻ) [instrumental, plural], ամբաստանի [locative, singular], ամբաստանս [locative, plural]
  1. accuser
    Sense id: en-ամբաստան-xcl-noun-Ht4y7YTU Categories (other): Old Armenian terms with collocations, Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header, Old Armenian links with redundant wikilinks Disambiguation of Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header: 54 46 Disambiguation of Old Armenian links with redundant wikilinks: 46 54
  2. accusation Synonyms: ամբաստանութիւն
    Sense id: en-ամբաստան-xcl-noun-Nb91AhFY Categories (other): Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header, Old Armenian links with redundant wikilinks, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header: 54 46 Disambiguation of Old Armenian links with redundant wikilinks: 46 54 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 38 62 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 26 74
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: ամբաստ (ambast) Derived forms: ամբաստանական (ambastanakan), ամբաստանեմ (ambastanem), ամբաստանութիւն (ambastanutʻiwn)
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "ambastanakan",
      "word": "ամբաստանական"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "ambastanem",
      "word": "ամբաստանեմ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "ambastanutʻiwn",
      "word": "ամբաստանութիւն"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hy",
            "2": "ամբաստանք",
            "lbor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Armenian: ամբաստանք (ambastankʻ) (learned)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Armenian: ամբաստանք (ambastankʻ) (learned)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "ira"
      },
      "expansion": "Iranian",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pal",
        "2": "",
        "sc": "Phlv",
        "t": "opponent; opposition",
        "tr": "hnbsʾn'",
        "ts": "hambasān"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (hnbsʾn' /⁠hambasān⁠/, “opponent; opposition”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pal",
        "sc": "Phlv",
        "t": "to form, compose; bind together, intertwine, encircle",
        "tr": "hmbstn'",
        "ts": "hambastan"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (hmbstn' /⁠hambastan⁠/, “to form, compose; bind together, intertwine, encircle”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "An Iranian borrowing; compare Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (hnbsʾn' /⁠hambasān⁠/, “opponent; opposition”), [Book Pahlavi needed] (hnbsʾnynytn' /⁠hanbasānēnīdan⁠/, “to accuse, to charge with”). Remodelled from *ամբասան (*ambasan), under the influence of դատաստան (datastan) or Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (hmbstn' /⁠hambastan⁠/, “to form, compose; bind together, intertwine, encircle”).\nThe short form ամբաստ (ambast) attested only once as ամբաստ լինել (ambast linel, “to accuse”) is an artificial formation, with no etymological value.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ambastan",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xcl-noun-ի-ա",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ամբաստան",
      "roman": "ambastan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ամբաստանք",
      "roman": "ambastankʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ամբաստանի",
      "roman": "ambastani",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ամբաստանաց",
      "roman": "ambastanacʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ամբաստանի",
      "roman": "ambastani",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ամբաստանաց",
      "roman": "ambastanacʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ամբաստան",
      "roman": "ambastan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ամբաստանս",
      "roman": "ambastans",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ամբաստանէ",
      "roman": "ambastanē",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ամբաստանաց",
      "roman": "ambastanacʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ամբաստանաւ",
      "roman": "ambastanaw",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ամբաստանաւք = ամբաստանօք (ambastanawkʻ = ambastanōkʻ)",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ամբաստանի",
      "roman": "ambastani",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ամբաստանս",
      "roman": "ambastans",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "noun",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ամբաստան • (ambastan)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ամբաստան • (ambastan)",
      "name": "xcl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ամբաստան",
        "11": "ամբաստանաց",
        "13": "ամբաստան",
        "15": "ամբաստանս",
        "17": "ամբաստանէ",
        "19": "ամբաստանաց",
        "21": "ամբաստանաւ",
        "23": "ամբաստանաւք = ամբաստանօք",
        "25": "ամբաստանի",
        "27": "ամբաստանս",
        "3": "ամբաստանք",
        "5": "ամբաստանի",
        "7": "ամբաստանաց",
        "9": "ամբաստանի",
        "note": "",
        "type": "i-a-type"
      },
      "name": "xcl-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Armenian",
  "lang_code": "xcl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Armenian terms with collocations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with collocations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "54 46",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Armenian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to accuse",
          "roman": "ambastan linel",
          "text": "ամբաստան լինել"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "accuser"
      ],
      "id": "en-ամբաստան-xcl-noun-Ht4y7YTU",
      "links": [
        [
          "accuser",
          "accuser"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "54 46",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Armenian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "38 62",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 74",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "accusation"
      ],
      "id": "en-ամբաստան-xcl-noun-Nb91AhFY",
      "links": [
        [
          "accusation",
          "accusation"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ամբաստանութիւն"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "ambast",
      "word": "ամբաստ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ամբաստան"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old Armenian lemmas",
    "Old Armenian links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Old Armenian nouns",
    "Old Armenian terms borrowed from Iranian languages",
    "Old Armenian terms derived from Iranian languages",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Requests for Book Pahlavi script for Middle Persian terms"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "ambastanakan",
      "word": "ամբաստանական"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ambastanem",
      "word": "ամբաստանեմ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ambastanutʻiwn",
      "word": "ամբաստանութիւն"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hy",
            "2": "ամբաստանք",
            "lbor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Armenian: ամբաստանք (ambastankʻ) (learned)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Armenian: ամբաստանք (ambastankʻ) (learned)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "ira"
      },
      "expansion": "Iranian",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pal",
        "2": "",
        "sc": "Phlv",
        "t": "opponent; opposition",
        "tr": "hnbsʾn'",
        "ts": "hambasān"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (hnbsʾn' /⁠hambasān⁠/, “opponent; opposition”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pal",
        "sc": "Phlv",
        "t": "to form, compose; bind together, intertwine, encircle",
        "tr": "hmbstn'",
        "ts": "hambastan"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (hmbstn' /⁠hambastan⁠/, “to form, compose; bind together, intertwine, encircle”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "An Iranian borrowing; compare Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (hnbsʾn' /⁠hambasān⁠/, “opponent; opposition”), [Book Pahlavi needed] (hnbsʾnynytn' /⁠hanbasānēnīdan⁠/, “to accuse, to charge with”). Remodelled from *ամբասան (*ambasan), under the influence of դատաստան (datastan) or Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (hmbstn' /⁠hambastan⁠/, “to form, compose; bind together, intertwine, encircle”).\nThe short form ամբաստ (ambast) attested only once as ամբաստ լինել (ambast linel, “to accuse”) is an artificial formation, with no etymological value.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ambastan",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xcl-noun-ի-ա",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ամբաստան",
      "roman": "ambastan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ամբաստանք",
      "roman": "ambastankʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ամբաստանի",
      "roman": "ambastani",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ամբաստանաց",
      "roman": "ambastanacʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ամբաստանի",
      "roman": "ambastani",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ամբաստանաց",
      "roman": "ambastanacʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ամբաստան",
      "roman": "ambastan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ամբաստանս",
      "roman": "ambastans",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ամբաստանէ",
      "roman": "ambastanē",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ամբաստանաց",
      "roman": "ambastanacʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ամբաստանաւ",
      "roman": "ambastanaw",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ամբաստանաւք = ամբաստանօք (ambastanawkʻ = ambastanōkʻ)",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ամբաստանի",
      "roman": "ambastani",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ամբաստանս",
      "roman": "ambastans",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "noun",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ամբաստան • (ambastan)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ամբաստան • (ambastan)",
      "name": "xcl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ամբաստան",
        "11": "ամբաստանաց",
        "13": "ամբաստան",
        "15": "ամբաստանս",
        "17": "ամբաստանէ",
        "19": "ամբաստանաց",
        "21": "ամբաստանաւ",
        "23": "ամբաստանաւք = ամբաստանօք",
        "25": "ամբաստանի",
        "27": "ամբաստանս",
        "3": "ամբաստանք",
        "5": "ամբաստանի",
        "7": "ամբաստանաց",
        "9": "ամբաստանի",
        "note": "",
        "type": "i-a-type"
      },
      "name": "xcl-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Armenian",
  "lang_code": "xcl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Armenian terms with collocations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to accuse",
          "roman": "ambastan linel",
          "text": "ամբաստան լինել"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "accuser"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "accuser",
          "accuser"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "accusation"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "accusation",
          "accusation"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ամբաստանութիւն"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "ambast",
      "word": "ամբաստ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ամբաստան"
}

Download raw JSONL data for ամբաստան meaning in Old Armenian (5.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Armenian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (c15a5ce and 5c11237). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.