"ամբաստան" meaning in All languages combined

See ամբաստան on Wiktionary

Noun [Old Armenian]

Audio: Hy-ամբաստան.ogg [Eastern-Armenian]
Etymology: An Iranian borrowing; compare Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (hnbsʾn' /⁠hambasān⁠/, “opponent; opposition”), [Book Pahlavi needed] (hnbsʾnynytn' /⁠hanbasānēnīdan⁠/, “to accuse, to charge with”). Remodelled from *ամբասան (*ambasan), under the influence of դատաստան (datastan) or Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (hambastan /⁠hmbstn'⁠/, “to form, compose; bind together, intertwine, encircle”). The short form ամբաստ (ambast) attested only once as ամբաստ լինել (ambast linel, “to accuse”) is an artificial formation, with no etymological value. Etymology templates: {{bor|xcl|ira}} Iranian, {{cog|pal||sc=Phlv|t=opponent; opposition|tr=hnbsʾn'|ts=hambasān}} Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (hnbsʾn' /⁠hambasān⁠/, “opponent; opposition”), {{m|pal||sc=Phlv|t=to accuse, to charge with|tr=hnbsʾnynytn'|ts=hanbasānēnīdan}} [Book Pahlavi needed] (hnbsʾnynytn' /⁠hanbasānēnīdan⁠/, “to accuse, to charge with”), {{m|xcl||*ամբասան}} *ամբասան (*ambasan), {{m|xcl|դատաստան}} դատաստան (datastan), {{cog|pal|sc=Phlv|t=to form, compose; bind together, intertwine, encircle|tr=hambastan|ts=hmbstn'}} Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (hambastan /⁠hmbstn'⁠/, “to form, compose; bind together, intertwine, encircle”), {{m|xcl||ամբաստ}} ամբաստ (ambast), {{m|xcl||ամբաստ լինել|to accuse}} ամբաստ լինել (ambast linel, “to accuse”) Head templates: {{head|xcl|noun|cat2=|g=|head=}} ամբաստան • (ambastan), {{xcl-noun}} ամբաստան • (ambastan) Inflection templates: {{xcl-decl-noun|ամբաստան|11=ամբաստանաց|13=ամբաստան|15=ամբաստանս|17=ամբաստանէ|19=ամբաստանաց|21=ամբաստանաւ|23=ամբաստանաւք = ամբաստանօք|25=ամբաստանի|27=ամբաստանս|3=ամբաստանք|5=ամբաստանի|7=ամբաստանաց|9=ամբաստանի|note=|type=i-a-type}} Forms: ambastan [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], ամբաստան [nominative, singular], ամբաստանք [nominative, plural], ամբաստանի [genitive, singular], ամբաստանաց [genitive, plural], ամբաստանի [dative, singular], ամբաստանաց [dative, plural], ամբաստան [accusative, singular], ամբաստանս [accusative, plural], ամբաստանէ [ablative, singular], ամբաստանաց [ablative, plural], ամբաստանաւ [instrumental, singular], ամբաստանաւք = ամբաստանօք (ambastanawkʻ = ambastanōkʻ) [instrumental, plural], ամբաստանի [locative, singular], ամբաստանս [locative, plural]
  1. accuser
    Sense id: en-ամբաստան-xcl-noun-Ht4y7YTU Categories (other): Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header, Old Armenian links with redundant wikilinks Disambiguation of Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header: 76 24 Disambiguation of Old Armenian links with redundant wikilinks: 76 24
  2. accusation Synonyms: ամբաստանութիւն
    Sense id: en-ամբաստան-xcl-noun-Nb91AhFY
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: ամբաստ (ambast) Derived forms: ամբաստանական (ambastanakan), ամբաստանեմ (ambastanem), ամբաստանութիւն (ambastanutʻiwn)

Download JSON data for ամբաստան meaning in All languages combined (6.4kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "ambastanakan",
      "word": "ամբաստանական"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "ambastanem",
      "word": "ամբաստանեմ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "ambastanutʻiwn",
      "word": "ամբաստանութիւն"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hy",
            "2": "ամբաստանք",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Armenian: ամբաստանք (ambastankʻ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Armenian: ամբաստանք (ambastankʻ)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "ira"
      },
      "expansion": "Iranian",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pal",
        "2": "",
        "sc": "Phlv",
        "t": "opponent; opposition",
        "tr": "hnbsʾn'",
        "ts": "hambasān"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (hnbsʾn' /⁠hambasān⁠/, “opponent; opposition”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pal",
        "2": "",
        "sc": "Phlv",
        "t": "to accuse, to charge with",
        "tr": "hnbsʾnynytn'",
        "ts": "hanbasānēnīdan"
      },
      "expansion": "[Book Pahlavi needed] (hnbsʾnynytn' /⁠hanbasānēnīdan⁠/, “to accuse, to charge with”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "",
        "3": "*ամբասան"
      },
      "expansion": "*ամբասան (*ambasan)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "դատաստան"
      },
      "expansion": "դատաստան (datastan)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pal",
        "sc": "Phlv",
        "t": "to form, compose; bind together, intertwine, encircle",
        "tr": "hambastan",
        "ts": "hmbstn'"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (hambastan /⁠hmbstn'⁠/, “to form, compose; bind together, intertwine, encircle”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "",
        "3": "ամբաստ"
      },
      "expansion": "ամբաստ (ambast)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "",
        "3": "ամբաստ լինել",
        "4": "to accuse"
      },
      "expansion": "ամբաստ լինել (ambast linel, “to accuse”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "An Iranian borrowing; compare Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (hnbsʾn' /⁠hambasān⁠/, “opponent; opposition”), [Book Pahlavi needed] (hnbsʾnynytn' /⁠hanbasānēnīdan⁠/, “to accuse, to charge with”). Remodelled from *ամբասան (*ambasan), under the influence of դատաստան (datastan) or Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (hambastan /⁠hmbstn'⁠/, “to form, compose; bind together, intertwine, encircle”).\nThe short form ամբաստ (ambast) attested only once as ամբաստ լինել (ambast linel, “to accuse”) is an artificial formation, with no etymological value.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ambastan",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xcl-noun-ի-ա",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-type",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ամբաստան",
      "roman": "ambastan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ամբաստանք",
      "roman": "ambastankʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ամբաստանի",
      "roman": "ambastani",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ամբաստանաց",
      "roman": "ambastanacʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ամբաստանի",
      "roman": "ambastani",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ամբաստանաց",
      "roman": "ambastanacʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ամբաստան",
      "roman": "ambastan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ամբաստանս",
      "roman": "ambastans",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ամբաստանէ",
      "roman": "ambastanē",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ամբաստանաց",
      "roman": "ambastanacʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ամբաստանաւ",
      "roman": "ambastanaw",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ամբաստանաւք = ամբաստանօք (ambastanawkʻ = ambastanōkʻ)",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ամբաստանի",
      "roman": "ambastani",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ամբաստանս",
      "roman": "ambastans",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "noun",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ամբաստան • (ambastan)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ամբաստան • (ambastan)",
      "name": "xcl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ամբաստան",
        "11": "ամբաստանաց",
        "13": "ամբաստան",
        "15": "ամբաստանս",
        "17": "ամբաստանէ",
        "19": "ամբաստանաց",
        "21": "ամբաստանաւ",
        "23": "ամբաստանաւք = ամբաստանօք",
        "25": "ամբաստանի",
        "27": "ամբաստանս",
        "3": "ամբաստանք",
        "5": "ամբաստանի",
        "7": "ամբաստանաց",
        "9": "ամբաստանի",
        "note": "",
        "type": "i-a-type"
      },
      "name": "xcl-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Armenian",
  "lang_code": "xcl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "76 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "76 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Armenian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to accuse",
          "roman": "ambastan linel",
          "text": "ամբաստան լինել",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "accuser"
      ],
      "id": "en-ամբաստան-xcl-noun-Ht4y7YTU",
      "links": [
        [
          "accuser",
          "accuser"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "accusation"
      ],
      "id": "en-ամբաստան-xcl-noun-Nb91AhFY",
      "links": [
        [
          "accusation",
          "accusation"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ամբաստանութիւն"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "Hy-ամբաստան.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5b/Hy-%D5%A1%D5%B4%D5%A2%D5%A1%D5%BD%D5%BF%D5%A1%D5%B6.ogg/Hy-%D5%A1%D5%B4%D5%A2%D5%A1%D5%BD%D5%BF%D5%A1%D5%B6.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5b/Hy-%D5%A1%D5%B4%D5%A2%D5%A1%D5%BD%D5%BF%D5%A1%D5%B6.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Eastern-Armenian"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Eastern Armenian)"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "ambast",
      "word": "ամբաստ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ամբաստան"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old Armenian lemmas",
    "Old Armenian links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Old Armenian nouns",
    "Old Armenian terms borrowed from Iranian languages",
    "Old Armenian terms derived from Iranian languages",
    "Requests for Book Pahlavi script for Middle Persian terms"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "ambastanakan",
      "word": "ամբաստանական"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ambastanem",
      "word": "ամբաստանեմ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ambastanutʻiwn",
      "word": "ամբաստանութիւն"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hy",
            "2": "ամբաստանք",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Armenian: ամբաստանք (ambastankʻ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Armenian: ամբաստանք (ambastankʻ)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "ira"
      },
      "expansion": "Iranian",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pal",
        "2": "",
        "sc": "Phlv",
        "t": "opponent; opposition",
        "tr": "hnbsʾn'",
        "ts": "hambasān"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (hnbsʾn' /⁠hambasān⁠/, “opponent; opposition”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pal",
        "2": "",
        "sc": "Phlv",
        "t": "to accuse, to charge with",
        "tr": "hnbsʾnynytn'",
        "ts": "hanbasānēnīdan"
      },
      "expansion": "[Book Pahlavi needed] (hnbsʾnynytn' /⁠hanbasānēnīdan⁠/, “to accuse, to charge with”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "",
        "3": "*ամբասան"
      },
      "expansion": "*ամբասան (*ambasan)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "դատաստան"
      },
      "expansion": "դատաստան (datastan)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pal",
        "sc": "Phlv",
        "t": "to form, compose; bind together, intertwine, encircle",
        "tr": "hambastan",
        "ts": "hmbstn'"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (hambastan /⁠hmbstn'⁠/, “to form, compose; bind together, intertwine, encircle”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "",
        "3": "ամբաստ"
      },
      "expansion": "ամբաստ (ambast)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "",
        "3": "ամբաստ լինել",
        "4": "to accuse"
      },
      "expansion": "ամբաստ լինել (ambast linel, “to accuse”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "An Iranian borrowing; compare Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (hnbsʾn' /⁠hambasān⁠/, “opponent; opposition”), [Book Pahlavi needed] (hnbsʾnynytn' /⁠hanbasānēnīdan⁠/, “to accuse, to charge with”). Remodelled from *ամբասան (*ambasan), under the influence of դատաստան (datastan) or Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (hambastan /⁠hmbstn'⁠/, “to form, compose; bind together, intertwine, encircle”).\nThe short form ամբաստ (ambast) attested only once as ամբաստ լինել (ambast linel, “to accuse”) is an artificial formation, with no etymological value.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ambastan",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xcl-noun-ի-ա",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-type",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ամբաստան",
      "roman": "ambastan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ամբաստանք",
      "roman": "ambastankʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ամբաստանի",
      "roman": "ambastani",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ամբաստանաց",
      "roman": "ambastanacʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ամբաստանի",
      "roman": "ambastani",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ամբաստանաց",
      "roman": "ambastanacʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ամբաստան",
      "roman": "ambastan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ամբաստանս",
      "roman": "ambastans",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ամբաստանէ",
      "roman": "ambastanē",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ամբաստանաց",
      "roman": "ambastanacʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ամբաստանաւ",
      "roman": "ambastanaw",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ամբաստանաւք = ամբաստանօք (ambastanawkʻ = ambastanōkʻ)",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ամբաստանի",
      "roman": "ambastani",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ամբաստանս",
      "roman": "ambastans",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "noun",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ամբաստան • (ambastan)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ամբաստան • (ambastan)",
      "name": "xcl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ամբաստան",
        "11": "ամբաստանաց",
        "13": "ամբաստան",
        "15": "ամբաստանս",
        "17": "ամբաստանէ",
        "19": "ամբաստանաց",
        "21": "ամբաստանաւ",
        "23": "ամբաստանաւք = ամբաստանօք",
        "25": "ամբաստանի",
        "27": "ամբաստանս",
        "3": "ամբաստանք",
        "5": "ամբաստանի",
        "7": "ամբաստանաց",
        "9": "ամբաստանի",
        "note": "",
        "type": "i-a-type"
      },
      "name": "xcl-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Armenian",
  "lang_code": "xcl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Armenian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to accuse",
          "roman": "ambastan linel",
          "text": "ամբաստան լինել",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "accuser"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "accuser",
          "accuser"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "accusation"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "accusation",
          "accusation"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ամբաստանութիւն"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "Hy-ամբաստան.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5b/Hy-%D5%A1%D5%B4%D5%A2%D5%A1%D5%BD%D5%BF%D5%A1%D5%B6.ogg/Hy-%D5%A1%D5%B4%D5%A2%D5%A1%D5%BD%D5%BF%D5%A1%D5%B6.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5b/Hy-%D5%A1%D5%B4%D5%A2%D5%A1%D5%BD%D5%BF%D5%A1%D5%B6.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Eastern-Armenian"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Eastern Armenian)"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "ambast",
      "word": "ամբաստ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ամբաստան"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.