"աճեմ" meaning in Old Armenian

See աճեմ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

Etymology: From Proto-Armenian *awčémi, from *aug-(y)e-mi, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂(e)ug-(y)e-mi, from *h₂ewg-. See also աճուկ (ačuk). Etymology templates: {{inh|xcl|hyx-pro||*awčémi}} Proto-Armenian *awčémi, {{inh|xcl|ine-pro||*h₂(e)ug-(y)e-mi}} Proto-Indo-European *h₂(e)ug-(y)e-mi Head templates: {{head|xcl|verb|head=|tr=}} աճեմ • (ačem), {{xcl-verb}} աճեմ • (ačem) Inflection templates: {{xcl-conj-եմ||աճ|caus=on|participle=աճեցեալ}}, {{xcl-conj|aorstem=աճեց|caus=աճեցուցանեմ|cohort1=աճեսջի՛ր|cohort2=աճեսջի՛ք|imp1=աճեա՛|imp2=աճեցէ՛ք|indaor1=աճեցի|indaor2=աճեցեր|indaor3=աճեաց|indaor4=աճեցաք|indaor5=աճեցէք, աճեցիք|indaor6=աճեցին|indimp1=աճէի, աճեի*|indimp2=աճէիր, աճեիր*|indimp3=աճէր|indimp4=աճէաք, աճեաք*|indimp5=աճէիք, աճեիք*|indimp6=աճէին, աճեին*|indpr1=աճեմ|indpr2=աճես|indpr3=աճէ|indpr4=աճեմք|indpr5=աճէք|indpr6=աճեն|inf=աճել|note=*rare|part=աճեցեալ|prohib1=մի՛ աճեր|prohib2=մի՛ աճէք|subjaor1=աճեցից|subjaor2=աճեսցես|subjaor3=աճեսցէ|subjaor4=աճեսցուք|subjaor5=աճեսջիք|subjaor6=աճեսցեն|subjpr1=աճիցեմ|subjpr2=աճիցես|subjpr3=աճիցէ|subjpr4=աճիցեմք|subjpr5=աճիցէք|subjpr6=աճիցեն|title=active}} Forms: ačem [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], աճել [infinitive], աճեցեալ [participle], աճեցուցանեմ [causative], աճեց- [stem], աճեմ [first-person, indicative, present, singular], աճես [indicative, present, second-person, singular], աճէ [indicative, present, singular, third-person], աճեմք [first-person, indicative, plural, present], աճէք [indicative, plural, present, second-person], աճեն [indicative, plural, present, third-person], աճէի [first-person, imperfect, indicative, singular], աճեի (ačēi, ačei*) [first-person, imperfect, indicative, singular], աճէիր [imperfect, indicative, second-person, singular], աճեիր (ačēir, ačeir*) [imperfect, indicative, second-person, singular], աճէր [imperfect, indicative, singular, third-person], աճէաք [first-person, imperfect, indicative, plural], աճեաք (ačēakʻ, ačeakʻ*) [first-person, imperfect, indicative, plural], աճէիք [imperfect, indicative, plural, second-person], աճեիք (ačēikʻ, ačeikʻ*) [imperfect, indicative, plural, second-person], աճէին [imperfect, indicative, plural, third-person], աճեին (ačēin, ačein*) [imperfect, indicative, plural, third-person], աճեցի [aorist, first-person, indicative, singular], աճեցեր [aorist, indicative, second-person, singular], աճեաց [aorist, indicative, singular, third-person], աճեցաք [aorist, first-person, indicative, plural], աճեցէք [aorist, indicative, plural, second-person], աճեցիք [aorist, indicative, plural, second-person], աճեցին [aorist, indicative, plural, third-person], աճիցեմ [first-person, present, singular, subjunctive], աճիցես [present, second-person, singular, subjunctive], աճիցէ [present, singular, subjunctive, third-person], աճիցեմք [first-person, plural, present, subjunctive], աճիցէք [plural, present, second-person, subjunctive], աճիցեն [plural, present, subjunctive, third-person], աճեցից [aorist, first-person, singular, subjunctive], աճեսցես [aorist, second-person, singular, subjunctive], աճեսցէ [aorist, singular, subjunctive, third-person], աճեսցուք [aorist, first-person, plural, subjunctive], աճեսջիք [aorist, plural, second-person, subjunctive], աճեսցեն [aorist, plural, subjunctive, third-person], աճեա՛ [imperative, rare, singular], աճեցէ՛ք [imperative, plural, rare], աճեսջի՛ր [cohortative, imperative, rare, singular], աճեսջի՛ք [cohortative, imperative, plural, rare], մի՛ աճեր [imperative, prohibitive, rare, singular], մի՛ աճէք [imperative, plural, prohibitive, rare]
  1. to grow, to increase, to be augmented, to grow tall or stout
    Sense id: en-աճեմ-xcl-verb-zU~E0Yeh
  2. to make progress
    Sense id: en-աճեմ-xcl-verb-~EqDuei6
  3. to vegetate, to sprout, to come up
    Sense id: en-աճեմ-xcl-verb-MTp-wOmw
  4. to be multiplied
    Sense id: en-աճեմ-xcl-verb-qopVCQiK
  5. to be heightened, to grow upon or out of
    Sense id: en-աճեմ-xcl-verb-24z26SeS
  6. to grow dear
    Sense id: en-աճեմ-xcl-verb-i-WQgYon
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: աճիմ (ačim) [post-Classical]
Derived forms: աճ (ač), աճական (ačakan), աճակից (ačakicʻ), աճելական (ačelakan), աճելութիւն (ačelutʻiwn), աճեցական (ačecʻakan), աճեցողութիւն (ačecʻołutʻiwn), աճեցութիւն (ačecʻutʻiwn), աճեցումն (ačecʻumn), աճեցուն (ačecʻun), աճեցուցանեմ (ačecʻucʻanem), աճեցուցիչ (ačecʻucʻičʻ), աճողական (ačołakan), աճողականութիւն (ačołakanutʻiwn), աճողութիւն (ačołutʻiwn), աճումն (ačumn), աճումնաձիգ (ačumnajig), աճուն (ačun), աճունաձիգ (ačunajig), աճունաճիւղ (ačunačiwł), ամէնաճեցուն (amēnačecʻun), անաճ (anač), անաճելի (anačeli), անաճելութիւն (anačelutʻiwn), բազմաճուն (bazmačun), գերաճումն (geračumn), դրախտաճուն (draxtačun), շարաճեցեալ (šaračecʻeal), քաջաճուն (kʻaǰačun)

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "ač",
      "word": "աճ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "ačakan",
      "word": "աճական"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "ačakicʻ",
      "word": "աճակից"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "ačelakan",
      "word": "աճելական"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "ačelutʻiwn",
      "word": "աճելութիւն"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "ačecʻakan",
      "word": "աճեցական"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "ačecʻołutʻiwn",
      "word": "աճեցողութիւն"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "ačecʻutʻiwn",
      "word": "աճեցութիւն"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "ačecʻumn",
      "word": "աճեցումն"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "ačecʻun",
      "word": "աճեցուն"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "ačecʻucʻanem",
      "word": "աճեցուցանեմ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "ačecʻucʻičʻ",
      "word": "աճեցուցիչ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "ačołakan",
      "word": "աճողական"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "ačołakanutʻiwn",
      "word": "աճողականութիւն"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "ačołutʻiwn",
      "word": "աճողութիւն"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "ačumn",
      "word": "աճումն"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "ačumnajig",
      "word": "աճումնաձիգ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "ačun",
      "word": "աճուն"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "ačunajig",
      "word": "աճունաձիգ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "ačunačiwł",
      "word": "աճունաճիւղ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "amēnačecʻun",
      "word": "ամէնաճեցուն"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "anač",
      "word": "անաճ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "anačeli",
      "word": "անաճելի"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "anačelutʻiwn",
      "word": "անաճելութիւն"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "bazmačun",
      "word": "բազմաճուն"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "geračumn",
      "word": "գերաճումն"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "draxtačun",
      "word": "դրախտաճուն"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "šaračecʻeal",
      "word": "շարաճեցեալ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "kʻaǰačun",
      "word": "քաջաճուն"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hy",
            "2": "աճել"
          },
          "expansion": "Armenian: աճել (ačel)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Armenian: աճել (ačel)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "hyx-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*awčémi"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Armenian *awčémi",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*h₂(e)ug-(y)e-mi"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂(e)ug-(y)e-mi",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Armenian *awčémi, from *aug-(y)e-mi, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂(e)ug-(y)e-mi, from *h₂ewg-. See also աճուկ (ačuk).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ačem",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xcl-conj-եմ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "աճել",
      "roman": "ačel",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "աճեցեալ",
      "roman": "ačecʻeal",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "աճեցուցանեմ",
      "roman": "ačecʻucʻanem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "աճեց-",
      "roman": "ačecʻ-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "աճեմ",
      "roman": "ačem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "աճես",
      "roman": "ačes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "աճէ",
      "roman": "ačē",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "աճեմք",
      "roman": "ačemkʻ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "աճէք",
      "roman": "ačēkʻ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "աճեն",
      "roman": "ačen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "աճէի",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "աճեի (ačēi, ačei*)",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "աճէիր",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "աճեիր (ačēir, ačeir*)",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "աճէր",
      "roman": "ačēr",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "աճէաք",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "աճեաք (ačēakʻ, ačeakʻ*)",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "աճէիք",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "աճեիք (ačēikʻ, ačeikʻ*)",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "աճէին",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "աճեին (ačēin, ačein*)",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "աճեցի",
      "roman": "ačecʻi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "աճեցեր",
      "roman": "ačecʻer",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "աճեաց",
      "roman": "ačeacʻ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "աճեցաք",
      "roman": "ačecʻakʻ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "աճեցէք",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "աճեցիք",
      "roman": "ačecʻēkʻ, ačecʻikʻ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "աճեցին",
      "roman": "ačecʻin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "աճիցեմ",
      "roman": "ačicʻem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "աճիցես",
      "roman": "ačicʻes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "աճիցէ",
      "roman": "ačicʻē",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "աճիցեմք",
      "roman": "ačicʻemkʻ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "աճիցէք",
      "roman": "ačicʻēkʻ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "աճիցեն",
      "roman": "ačicʻen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "աճեցից",
      "roman": "ačecʻicʻ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "աճեսցես",
      "roman": "ačescʻes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "աճեսցէ",
      "roman": "ačescʻē",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "աճեսցուք",
      "roman": "ačescʻukʻ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "աճեսջիք",
      "roman": "ačesǰikʻ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "աճեսցեն",
      "roman": "ačescʻen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "աճեա՛",
      "roman": "ačeá",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "rare",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "աճեցէ՛ք",
      "roman": "ačecʻḗkʻ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "աճեսջի՛ր",
      "roman": "ačesǰír",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "cohortative",
        "imperative",
        "rare",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "աճեսջի՛ք",
      "roman": "ačesǰíkʻ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "cohortative",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "մի՛ աճեր",
      "roman": "mí ačer",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "prohibitive",
        "rare",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "մի՛ աճէք",
      "roman": "mí ačēkʻ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "prohibitive",
        "rare"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "verb",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "աճեմ • (ačem)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "աճեմ • (ačem)",
      "name": "xcl-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "աճ",
        "caus": "on",
        "participle": "աճեցեալ"
      },
      "name": "xcl-conj-եմ"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "aorstem": "աճեց",
        "caus": "աճեցուցանեմ",
        "cohort1": "աճեսջի՛ր",
        "cohort2": "աճեսջի՛ք",
        "imp1": "աճեա՛",
        "imp2": "աճեցէ՛ք",
        "indaor1": "աճեցի",
        "indaor2": "աճեցեր",
        "indaor3": "աճեաց",
        "indaor4": "աճեցաք",
        "indaor5": "աճեցէք, աճեցիք",
        "indaor6": "աճեցին",
        "indimp1": "աճէի, աճեի*",
        "indimp2": "աճէիր, աճեիր*",
        "indimp3": "աճէր",
        "indimp4": "աճէաք, աճեաք*",
        "indimp5": "աճէիք, աճեիք*",
        "indimp6": "աճէին, աճեին*",
        "indpr1": "աճեմ",
        "indpr2": "աճես",
        "indpr3": "աճէ",
        "indpr4": "աճեմք",
        "indpr5": "աճէք",
        "indpr6": "աճեն",
        "inf": "աճել",
        "note": "*rare",
        "part": "աճեցեալ",
        "prohib1": "մի՛ աճեր",
        "prohib2": "մի՛ աճէք",
        "subjaor1": "աճեցից",
        "subjaor2": "աճեսցես",
        "subjaor3": "աճեսցէ",
        "subjaor4": "աճեսցուք",
        "subjaor5": "աճեսջիք",
        "subjaor6": "աճեսցեն",
        "subjpr1": "աճիցեմ",
        "subjpr2": "աճիցես",
        "subjpr3": "աճիցէ",
        "subjpr4": "աճիցեմք",
        "subjpr5": "աճիցէք",
        "subjpr6": "աճիցեն",
        "title": "active"
      },
      "name": "xcl-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Armenian",
  "lang_code": "xcl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to grow, to increase, to be augmented, to grow tall or stout"
      ],
      "id": "en-աճեմ-xcl-verb-zU~E0Yeh",
      "links": [
        [
          "grow",
          "grow"
        ],
        [
          "increase",
          "increase"
        ],
        [
          "augmented",
          "augmented"
        ],
        [
          "stout",
          "stout"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to make progress"
      ],
      "id": "en-աճեմ-xcl-verb-~EqDuei6"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to vegetate, to sprout, to come up"
      ],
      "id": "en-աճեմ-xcl-verb-MTp-wOmw",
      "links": [
        [
          "vegetate",
          "vegetate"
        ],
        [
          "sprout",
          "sprout"
        ],
        [
          "come up",
          "come up"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to be multiplied"
      ],
      "id": "en-աճեմ-xcl-verb-qopVCQiK",
      "links": [
        [
          "multiplied",
          "multiplied"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to be heightened, to grow upon or out of"
      ],
      "id": "en-աճեմ-xcl-verb-24z26SeS",
      "links": [
        [
          "heightened",
          "heightened"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to grow dear"
      ],
      "id": "en-աճեմ-xcl-verb-i-WQgYon"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "ačim",
      "tags": [
        "post-Classical"
      ],
      "word": "աճիմ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "աճեմ"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old Armenian lemmas",
    "Old Armenian links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Old Armenian terms derived from Proto-Armenian",
    "Old Armenian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Old Armenian terms inherited from Proto-Armenian",
    "Old Armenian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Old Armenian verbs",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "ač",
      "word": "աճ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ačakan",
      "word": "աճական"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ačakicʻ",
      "word": "աճակից"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ačelakan",
      "word": "աճելական"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ačelutʻiwn",
      "word": "աճելութիւն"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ačecʻakan",
      "word": "աճեցական"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ačecʻołutʻiwn",
      "word": "աճեցողութիւն"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ačecʻutʻiwn",
      "word": "աճեցութիւն"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ačecʻumn",
      "word": "աճեցումն"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ačecʻun",
      "word": "աճեցուն"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ačecʻucʻanem",
      "word": "աճեցուցանեմ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ačecʻucʻičʻ",
      "word": "աճեցուցիչ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ačołakan",
      "word": "աճողական"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ačołakanutʻiwn",
      "word": "աճողականութիւն"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ačołutʻiwn",
      "word": "աճողութիւն"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ačumn",
      "word": "աճումն"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ačumnajig",
      "word": "աճումնաձիգ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ačun",
      "word": "աճուն"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ačunajig",
      "word": "աճունաձիգ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ačunačiwł",
      "word": "աճունաճիւղ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "amēnačecʻun",
      "word": "ամէնաճեցուն"
    },
    {
      "roman": "anač",
      "word": "անաճ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "anačeli",
      "word": "անաճելի"
    },
    {
      "roman": "anačelutʻiwn",
      "word": "անաճելութիւն"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bazmačun",
      "word": "բազմաճուն"
    },
    {
      "roman": "geračumn",
      "word": "գերաճումն"
    },
    {
      "roman": "draxtačun",
      "word": "դրախտաճուն"
    },
    {
      "roman": "šaračecʻeal",
      "word": "շարաճեցեալ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kʻaǰačun",
      "word": "քաջաճուն"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hy",
            "2": "աճել"
          },
          "expansion": "Armenian: աճել (ačel)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Armenian: աճել (ačel)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "hyx-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*awčémi"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Armenian *awčémi",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*h₂(e)ug-(y)e-mi"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂(e)ug-(y)e-mi",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Armenian *awčémi, from *aug-(y)e-mi, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂(e)ug-(y)e-mi, from *h₂ewg-. See also աճուկ (ačuk).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ačem",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xcl-conj-եմ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "աճել",
      "roman": "ačel",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "աճեցեալ",
      "roman": "ačecʻeal",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "աճեցուցանեմ",
      "roman": "ačecʻucʻanem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "աճեց-",
      "roman": "ačecʻ-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "աճեմ",
      "roman": "ačem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "աճես",
      "roman": "ačes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "աճէ",
      "roman": "ačē",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "աճեմք",
      "roman": "ačemkʻ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "աճէք",
      "roman": "ačēkʻ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "աճեն",
      "roman": "ačen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "աճէի",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "աճեի (ačēi, ačei*)",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "աճէիր",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "աճեիր (ačēir, ačeir*)",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "աճէր",
      "roman": "ačēr",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "աճէաք",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "աճեաք (ačēakʻ, ačeakʻ*)",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "աճէիք",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "աճեիք (ačēikʻ, ačeikʻ*)",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "աճէին",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "աճեին (ačēin, ačein*)",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "աճեցի",
      "roman": "ačecʻi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "աճեցեր",
      "roman": "ačecʻer",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "աճեաց",
      "roman": "ačeacʻ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "աճեցաք",
      "roman": "ačecʻakʻ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "աճեցէք",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "աճեցիք",
      "roman": "ačecʻēkʻ, ačecʻikʻ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "աճեցին",
      "roman": "ačecʻin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "աճիցեմ",
      "roman": "ačicʻem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "աճիցես",
      "roman": "ačicʻes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "աճիցէ",
      "roman": "ačicʻē",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "աճիցեմք",
      "roman": "ačicʻemkʻ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "աճիցէք",
      "roman": "ačicʻēkʻ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "աճիցեն",
      "roman": "ačicʻen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "աճեցից",
      "roman": "ačecʻicʻ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "աճեսցես",
      "roman": "ačescʻes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "աճեսցէ",
      "roman": "ačescʻē",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "աճեսցուք",
      "roman": "ačescʻukʻ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "աճեսջիք",
      "roman": "ačesǰikʻ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "աճեսցեն",
      "roman": "ačescʻen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "աճեա՛",
      "roman": "ačeá",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "rare",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "աճեցէ՛ք",
      "roman": "ačecʻḗkʻ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "աճեսջի՛ր",
      "roman": "ačesǰír",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "cohortative",
        "imperative",
        "rare",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "աճեսջի՛ք",
      "roman": "ačesǰíkʻ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "cohortative",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "մի՛ աճեր",
      "roman": "mí ačer",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "prohibitive",
        "rare",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "մի՛ աճէք",
      "roman": "mí ačēkʻ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "prohibitive",
        "rare"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "verb",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "աճեմ • (ačem)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "աճեմ • (ačem)",
      "name": "xcl-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "աճ",
        "caus": "on",
        "participle": "աճեցեալ"
      },
      "name": "xcl-conj-եմ"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "aorstem": "աճեց",
        "caus": "աճեցուցանեմ",
        "cohort1": "աճեսջի՛ր",
        "cohort2": "աճեսջի՛ք",
        "imp1": "աճեա՛",
        "imp2": "աճեցէ՛ք",
        "indaor1": "աճեցի",
        "indaor2": "աճեցեր",
        "indaor3": "աճեաց",
        "indaor4": "աճեցաք",
        "indaor5": "աճեցէք, աճեցիք",
        "indaor6": "աճեցին",
        "indimp1": "աճէի, աճեի*",
        "indimp2": "աճէիր, աճեիր*",
        "indimp3": "աճէր",
        "indimp4": "աճէաք, աճեաք*",
        "indimp5": "աճէիք, աճեիք*",
        "indimp6": "աճէին, աճեին*",
        "indpr1": "աճեմ",
        "indpr2": "աճես",
        "indpr3": "աճէ",
        "indpr4": "աճեմք",
        "indpr5": "աճէք",
        "indpr6": "աճեն",
        "inf": "աճել",
        "note": "*rare",
        "part": "աճեցեալ",
        "prohib1": "մի՛ աճեր",
        "prohib2": "մի՛ աճէք",
        "subjaor1": "աճեցից",
        "subjaor2": "աճեսցես",
        "subjaor3": "աճեսցէ",
        "subjaor4": "աճեսցուք",
        "subjaor5": "աճեսջիք",
        "subjaor6": "աճեսցեն",
        "subjpr1": "աճիցեմ",
        "subjpr2": "աճիցես",
        "subjpr3": "աճիցէ",
        "subjpr4": "աճիցեմք",
        "subjpr5": "աճիցէք",
        "subjpr6": "աճիցեն",
        "title": "active"
      },
      "name": "xcl-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Armenian",
  "lang_code": "xcl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to grow, to increase, to be augmented, to grow tall or stout"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "grow",
          "grow"
        ],
        [
          "increase",
          "increase"
        ],
        [
          "augmented",
          "augmented"
        ],
        [
          "stout",
          "stout"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to make progress"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to vegetate, to sprout, to come up"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "vegetate",
          "vegetate"
        ],
        [
          "sprout",
          "sprout"
        ],
        [
          "come up",
          "come up"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to be multiplied"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "multiplied",
          "multiplied"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to be heightened, to grow upon or out of"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "heightened",
          "heightened"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to grow dear"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "ačim",
      "tags": [
        "post-Classical"
      ],
      "word": "աճիմ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "աճեմ"
}

Download raw JSONL data for աճեմ meaning in Old Armenian (10.8kB)

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2530",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Old Armenian]; cleaned text: *rare, style: background:#DEDEDE////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
  "path": [
    "աճեմ"
  ],
  "section": "Old Armenian",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "աճեմ",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Armenian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (f889f65 and 8fbd9e8). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.