See ակօս in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hy",
"2": "ակոս"
},
"expansion": "Armenian: ակոս (akos)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Armenian: ակոս (akos)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl"
},
"expansion": "Unknown",
"name": "unk"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hit",
"t": "pit, hole",
"tr": "akkuš(š)a"
},
"expansion": "Hittite [script needed] (akkuš(š)a, “pit, hole”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "qfa-sub"
},
"expansion": "substrate",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unknown origin.\nMartirosyan sees a relationship with Hittite [script needed] (akkuš(š)a, “pit, hole”) or 𒀊𒉆 (AB.SIN₂ /akkala-/, “furrow”), therefore postulating an old Anatolian substrate.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "akōs",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "xcl-noun-ի",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ակօս",
"roman": "akōs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ակօսք",
"roman": "akōskʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ակօսի",
"roman": "akōsi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ակօսից",
"roman": "akōsicʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ակօսի",
"roman": "akōsi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ակօսից",
"roman": "akōsicʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ակօս",
"roman": "akōs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ակօսս",
"roman": "akōss",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ակօսէ",
"roman": "akōsē",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ակօսից",
"roman": "akōsicʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ակօսիւ",
"roman": "akōsiw",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ակօսիւք",
"roman": "akōsiwkʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ակօսի",
"roman": "akōsi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ակօսս",
"roman": "akōss",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ակաւս",
"roman": "akaws",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "noun",
"cat2": "",
"g": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "ակօս • (akōs)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ակօս • (akōs)",
"name": "xcl-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ակօս",
"11": "ակօսից",
"13": "ակօս",
"15": "ակօսս",
"17": "ակօսէ",
"19": "ակօսից",
"21": "ակօսիւ",
"23": "ակօսիւք",
"25": "ակօսի",
"27": "ակօսս",
"3": "ակօսք",
"5": "ակօսի",
"7": "ակօսից",
"9": "ակօսի",
"note": "",
"type": "i-type"
},
"name": "xcl-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old Armenian",
"lang_code": "xcl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Armenian links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Armenian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "xcl",
"name": "Agriculture",
"orig": "xcl:Agriculture",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "akōsabek",
"word": "ակօսաբեկ"
},
{
"roman": "akōsaxot",
"word": "ակօսախոտ"
},
{
"roman": "akōsahat",
"word": "ակօսահատ"
},
{
"roman": "akōsajew",
"word": "ակօսաձեւ"
},
{
"roman": "akōsajig",
"word": "ակօսաձիգ"
},
{
"roman": "akōsatar",
"word": "ակօսատար"
},
{
"roman": "akōsem",
"word": "ակօսեմ"
},
{
"roman": "laynakōs",
"word": "լայնակօս"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to make a furrow, to plough",
"roman": "akōs jgel",
"text": "ակօս ձգել",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"furrow, the trench cut in the soil by a plough"
],
"id": "en-ակօս-xcl-noun-rUgKtD4J",
"links": [
[
"agriculture",
"agriculture"
],
[
"furrow",
"furrow"
],
[
"plough",
"plough"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(agriculture) furrow, the trench cut in the soil by a plough"
],
"topics": [
"agriculture",
"business",
"lifestyle"
]
}
],
"word": "ակօս"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"roman": "akōsabek",
"word": "ակօսաբեկ"
},
{
"roman": "akōsaxot",
"word": "ակօսախոտ"
},
{
"roman": "akōsahat",
"word": "ակօսահատ"
},
{
"roman": "akōsajew",
"word": "ակօսաձեւ"
},
{
"roman": "akōsajig",
"word": "ակօսաձիգ"
},
{
"roman": "akōsatar",
"word": "ակօսատար"
},
{
"roman": "akōsem",
"word": "ակօսեմ"
},
{
"roman": "laynakōs",
"word": "լայնակօս"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hy",
"2": "ակոս"
},
"expansion": "Armenian: ակոս (akos)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Armenian: ակոս (akos)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl"
},
"expansion": "Unknown",
"name": "unk"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hit",
"t": "pit, hole",
"tr": "akkuš(š)a"
},
"expansion": "Hittite [script needed] (akkuš(š)a, “pit, hole”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "qfa-sub"
},
"expansion": "substrate",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unknown origin.\nMartirosyan sees a relationship with Hittite [script needed] (akkuš(š)a, “pit, hole”) or 𒀊𒉆 (AB.SIN₂ /akkala-/, “furrow”), therefore postulating an old Anatolian substrate.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "akōs",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "xcl-noun-ի",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ակօս",
"roman": "akōs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ակօսք",
"roman": "akōskʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ակօսի",
"roman": "akōsi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ակօսից",
"roman": "akōsicʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ակօսի",
"roman": "akōsi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ակօսից",
"roman": "akōsicʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ակօս",
"roman": "akōs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ակօսս",
"roman": "akōss",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ակօսէ",
"roman": "akōsē",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ակօսից",
"roman": "akōsicʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ակօսիւ",
"roman": "akōsiw",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ակօսիւք",
"roman": "akōsiwkʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ակօսի",
"roman": "akōsi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ակօսս",
"roman": "akōss",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ակաւս",
"roman": "akaws",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "noun",
"cat2": "",
"g": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "ակօս • (akōs)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ակօս • (akōs)",
"name": "xcl-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ակօս",
"11": "ակօսից",
"13": "ակօս",
"15": "ակօսս",
"17": "ակօսէ",
"19": "ակօսից",
"21": "ակօսիւ",
"23": "ակօսիւք",
"25": "ակօսի",
"27": "ակօսս",
"3": "ակօսք",
"5": "ակօսի",
"7": "ակօսից",
"9": "ակօսի",
"note": "",
"type": "i-type"
},
"name": "xcl-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old Armenian",
"lang_code": "xcl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Armenian lemmas",
"Old Armenian links with redundant alt parameters",
"Old Armenian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Old Armenian nouns",
"Old Armenian terms borrowed from substrate languages",
"Old Armenian terms derived from substrate languages",
"Old Armenian terms with unknown etymologies",
"Old Armenian terms with usage examples",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for native script for Hittite terms",
"xcl:Agriculture"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to make a furrow, to plough",
"roman": "akōs jgel",
"text": "ակօս ձգել",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"furrow, the trench cut in the soil by a plough"
],
"links": [
[
"agriculture",
"agriculture"
],
[
"furrow",
"furrow"
],
[
"plough",
"plough"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(agriculture) furrow, the trench cut in the soil by a plough"
],
"topics": [
"agriculture",
"business",
"lifestyle"
]
}
],
"word": "ակօս"
}
Download raw JSONL data for ակօս meaning in Old Armenian (4.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Armenian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (5ee713e and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.