"ակօս" meaning in All languages combined

See ակօս on Wiktionary

Noun [Old Armenian]

Etymology: Unknown origin. Martirosyan sees a relationship with Hittite [script needed] (akkuš(š)a, “pit, hole”) or 𒀊𒉆 (AB.SIN₂ /⁠akkala-⁠/, “furrow”), therefore postulating an old Anatolian substrate. Etymology templates: {{unk|xcl}} Unknown, {{cog|hit|t=pit, hole|tr=akkuš(š)a}} Hittite [script needed] (akkuš(š)a, “pit, hole”), {{m|hit|𒀊𒉆|t=furrow|tr=AB.SIN₂|ts=akkala-}} 𒀊𒉆 (AB.SIN₂ /⁠akkala-⁠/, “furrow”), {{bor|xcl|qfa-sub}} substrate Head templates: {{head|xcl|noun|cat2=|g=|head=}} ակօս • (akōs), {{xcl-noun}} ակօս • (akōs) Inflection templates: {{xcl-decl-noun|ակօս|11=ակօսից|13=ակօս|15=ակօսս|17=ակօսէ|19=ակօսից|21=ակօսիւ|23=ակօսիւք|25=ակօսի|27=ակօսս|3=ակօսք|5=ակօսի|7=ակօսից|9=ակօսի|note=|type=i-type}} Forms: akōs [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], ակօս [nominative, singular], ակօսք [nominative, plural], ակօսի [genitive, singular], ակօսից [genitive, plural], ակօսի [dative, singular], ակօսից [dative, plural], ակօս [accusative, singular], ակօսս [accusative, plural], ակօսէ [ablative, singular], ակօսից [ablative, plural], ակօսիւ [instrumental, singular], ակօսիւք [instrumental, plural], ակօսի [locative, singular], ակօսս [locative, plural]
  1. (agriculture) furrow, the trench cut in the soil by a plough Categories (topical): Agriculture Synonyms: ակաւս (akaws) Derived forms: ակօսաբեկ (akōsabek), ակօսախոտ (akōsaxot), ակօսահատ (akōsahat), ակօսաձեւ (akōsajew), ակօսաձիգ (akōsajig), ակօսատար (akōsatar), ակօսեմ (akōsem), լայնակօս (laynakōs)

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for ակօս meaning in All languages combined (4.6kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hy",
            "2": "ակոս"
          },
          "expansion": "Armenian: ակոս (akos)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Armenian: ակոս (akos)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl"
      },
      "expansion": "Unknown",
      "name": "unk"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hit",
        "t": "pit, hole",
        "tr": "akkuš(š)a"
      },
      "expansion": "Hittite [script needed] (akkuš(š)a, “pit, hole”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hit",
        "2": "𒀊𒉆",
        "t": "furrow",
        "tr": "AB.SIN₂",
        "ts": "akkala-"
      },
      "expansion": "𒀊𒉆 (AB.SIN₂ /⁠akkala-⁠/, “furrow”)",
      "name": "m"
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      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "qfa-sub"
      },
      "expansion": "substrate",
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  ],
  "etymology_text": "Unknown origin.\nMartirosyan sees a relationship with Hittite [script needed] (akkuš(š)a, “pit, hole”) or 𒀊𒉆 (AB.SIN₂ /⁠akkala-⁠/, “furrow”), therefore postulating an old Anatolian substrate.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "akōs",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
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    },
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      "form": "xcl-noun-ի",
      "source": "declension",
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        "inflection-template"
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      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
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      "form": "ակօս",
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      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
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    {
      "form": "ակօսք",
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      "source": "declension",
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    },
    {
      "form": "ակօսի",
      "roman": "akōsi",
      "source": "declension",
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        "genitive",
        "singular"
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    },
    {
      "form": "ակօսից",
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      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ակօսի",
      "roman": "akōsi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ակօսից",
      "roman": "akōsicʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ակօս",
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      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ակօսս",
      "roman": "akōss",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ակօսէ",
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      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ակօսից",
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      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
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    {
      "form": "ակօսիւ",
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      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ակօսիւք",
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      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ակօսի",
      "roman": "akōsi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ակօսս",
      "roman": "akōss",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
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        "cat2": "",
        "g": "",
        "head": ""
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    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ակօս • (akōs)",
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        "11": "ակօսից",
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        "15": "ակօսս",
        "17": "ակօսէ",
        "19": "ակօսից",
        "21": "ակօսիւ",
        "23": "ակօսիւք",
        "25": "ակօսի",
        "27": "ակօսս",
        "3": "ակօսք",
        "5": "ակօսի",
        "7": "ակօսից",
        "9": "ակօսի",
        "note": "",
        "type": "i-type"
      },
      "name": "xcl-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Armenian",
  "lang_code": "xcl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Armenian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
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        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
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          "name": "Agriculture",
          "orig": "xcl:Agriculture",
          "parents": [
            "Applied sciences",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
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      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "akōsabek",
          "word": "ակօսաբեկ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "akōsaxot",
          "word": "ակօսախոտ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "akōsahat",
          "word": "ակօսահատ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "akōsajew",
          "word": "ակօսաձեւ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "akōsajig",
          "word": "ակօսաձիգ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "akōsatar",
          "word": "ակօսատար"
        },
        {
          "roman": "akōsem",
          "word": "ակօսեմ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "laynakōs",
          "word": "լայնակօս"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to make a furrow, to plough",
          "roman": "akōs jgel",
          "text": "ակօս ձգել",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "furrow, the trench cut in the soil by a plough"
      ],
      "id": "en-ակօս-xcl-noun-rUgKtD4J",
      "links": [
        [
          "agriculture",
          "agriculture"
        ],
        [
          "furrow",
          "furrow"
        ],
        [
          "plough",
          "plough"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(agriculture) furrow, the trench cut in the soil by a plough"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "akaws",
          "word": "ակաւս"
        }
      ],
      "topics": [
        "agriculture",
        "business",
        "lifestyle"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ակօս"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "akōsabek",
      "word": "ակօսաբեկ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "akōsaxot",
      "word": "ակօսախոտ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "akōsahat",
      "word": "ակօսահատ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "akōsajew",
      "word": "ակօսաձեւ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "akōsajig",
      "word": "ակօսաձիգ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "akōsatar",
      "word": "ակօսատար"
    },
    {
      "roman": "akōsem",
      "word": "ակօսեմ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "laynakōs",
      "word": "լայնակօս"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
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            "2": "ակոս"
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    }
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      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hit",
        "2": "𒀊𒉆",
        "t": "furrow",
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      },
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      "name": "m"
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        "2": "qfa-sub"
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  ],
  "etymology_text": "Unknown origin.\nMartirosyan sees a relationship with Hittite [script needed] (akkuš(š)a, “pit, hole”) or 𒀊𒉆 (AB.SIN₂ /⁠akkala-⁠/, “furrow”), therefore postulating an old Anatolian substrate.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "akōs",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xcl-noun-ի",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "i-type",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ակօս",
      "roman": "akōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ակօսք",
      "roman": "akōskʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ակօսի",
      "roman": "akōsi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ակօսից",
      "roman": "akōsicʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ակօսի",
      "roman": "akōsi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ակօսից",
      "roman": "akōsicʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ակօս",
      "roman": "akōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ակօսս",
      "roman": "akōss",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ակօսէ",
      "roman": "akōsē",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ակօսից",
      "roman": "akōsicʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ակօսիւ",
      "roman": "akōsiw",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ակօսիւք",
      "roman": "akōsiwkʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ակօսի",
      "roman": "akōsi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ակօսս",
      "roman": "akōss",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "noun",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ակօս • (akōs)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ակօս • (akōs)",
      "name": "xcl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ակօս",
        "11": "ակօսից",
        "13": "ակօս",
        "15": "ակօսս",
        "17": "ակօսէ",
        "19": "ակօսից",
        "21": "ակօսիւ",
        "23": "ակօսիւք",
        "25": "ակօսի",
        "27": "ակօսս",
        "3": "ակօսք",
        "5": "ակօսի",
        "7": "ակօսից",
        "9": "ակօսի",
        "note": "",
        "type": "i-type"
      },
      "name": "xcl-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Armenian",
  "lang_code": "xcl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Old Armenian lemmas",
        "Old Armenian links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Old Armenian nouns",
        "Old Armenian terms borrowed from substrate languages",
        "Old Armenian terms derived from substrate languages",
        "Old Armenian terms with unknown etymologies",
        "Old Armenian terms with usage examples",
        "Requests for native script for Hittite terms",
        "xcl:Agriculture"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to make a furrow, to plough",
          "roman": "akōs jgel",
          "text": "ակօս ձգել",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "furrow, the trench cut in the soil by a plough"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "agriculture",
          "agriculture"
        ],
        [
          "furrow",
          "furrow"
        ],
        [
          "plough",
          "plough"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(agriculture) furrow, the trench cut in the soil by a plough"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "agriculture",
        "business",
        "lifestyle"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "akaws",
      "word": "ակաւս"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ակօս"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.