See lest in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for lest meaning in Norwegian Nynorsk (7.2kB)
{ "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "lesta" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "tags": [ "verb" ], "word": "leste" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "berrlesta" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "bli ved sin lest" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "hoselest" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "labbelest" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "på lestane" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "skjera alle over same lest" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "skolest" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "sokkelest" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "strømpelest" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nn", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*leys-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "nn", "2": "non", "3": "leistr", "g": "m" }, "expansion": "Old Norse leistr m", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "nn", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*laistaz", "4": "", "5": "track, trace; footprint", "g": "m" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *laistaz m (“track, trace; footprint”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "nn", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*lóystos" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *lóystos", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "last" }, "expansion": "English last", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "läst" }, "expansion": "Swedish läst", "name": "cog" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": ",", "name": "," }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "Leisten" }, "expansion": "German Leisten", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Norse leistr m, from Proto-Germanic *laistaz m (“track, trace; footprint”), from Proto-Indo-European *lóystos, from the root *leys- (“to trace, track”). Akin to English last, Swedish läst, and German Leisten.", "forms": [ { "form": "lesten", "tags": [ "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lestar", "tags": [ "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lestane", "tags": [ "definite", "plural" ] } ], "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "lang_code": "nn", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "24 15 10 5 10 17 15 5", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "nn", "name": "Tools", "orig": "nn:Tools", "parents": [ "Technology", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "a last (a tool in the shape of a human foot, for shaping or preserving the shape of shoes)" ], "id": "en-lest-nn-noun-FwHkkvd6", "links": [ [ "last", "last#English" ], [ "tool", "tool#English" ], [ "shape", "shape#English" ], [ "human", "human#English" ], [ "foot", "foot#English" ], [ "shoe", "shoe#English" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "nn", "name": "Clothing", "orig": "nn:Clothing", "parents": [ "Human", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "the foot-part of a stocking" ], "id": "en-lest-nn-noun-TKgYQd~5", "links": [ [ "clothing", "clothing#Noun" ], [ "foot", "foot" ], [ "stocking", "stocking" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(clothing) the foot-part of a stocking" ], "tags": [ "masculine" ], "topics": [ "business", "clothing", "fashion", "lifestyle", "manufacturing", "textiles" ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "leist" } ], "wikipedia": [ "nn:lest" ], "word": "lest" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "kommerselest" } ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nn", "2": "non", "3": "lest", "g": "f" }, "expansion": "Old Norse lest f", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "nn", "2": "ang", "3": "hlæst" }, "expansion": "Old English hlæst", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "Norwegian Bokmål" }, "expansion": "(Norwegian Bokmål)", "name": "q" }, { "args": { "1": "nn", "2": "ofs", "3": "hlest" }, "expansion": "Old Frisian hlest", "name": "der" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": ",", "name": "," }, { "args": { "1": "nn", "2": "gml", "3": "last" }, "expansion": "Middle Low German last", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "nn", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*hlastuz" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hlastuz", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "nn", "2": "last" }, "expansion": "Doublet of last", "name": "doublet" }, { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "m", "name": "g" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Norse lest f, from either Old English hlæst, Old Frisian hlest, or Middle Low German last. In any case, from Proto-Germanic *hlastuz and Doublet of last m.", "forms": [ { "form": "lesten", "tags": [ "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lester", "tags": [ "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lestar", "tags": [ "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lestene", "tags": [ "definite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lestane", "tags": [ "definite", "plural" ] } ], "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "lang_code": "nn", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "An old measure of volume, about 12 to 24 barrels." ], "id": "en-lest-nn-noun-sOTp3YUC", "links": [ [ "measure", "measure" ], [ "volume", "volume" ], [ "barrel", "barrel" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(historical) An old measure of volume, about 12 to 24 barrels." ], "tags": [ "historical", "masculine" ] }, { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "An old measure of weight, about half up until a full dozen skippund." ], "id": "en-lest-nn-noun-NAwI9vbk", "links": [ [ "weight", "weight" ], [ "skippund", "skippund#Norwegian Nynorsk" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(historical) An old measure of weight, about half up until a full dozen skippund." ], "tags": [ "historical", "masculine" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "nn", "name": "Nautical", "orig": "nn:Nautical", "parents": [ "Transport", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "5 3 6 25 47 12 2 1", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "nn", "name": "Units of measure", "orig": "nn:Units of measure", "parents": [ "Metrology", "Quantity", "Applied sciences", "Mathematics", "Sciences", "Formal sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "An old unit of measure on the freight capacity of a ship." ], "id": "en-lest-nn-noun-iy3Xy7T1", "links": [ [ "nautical", "nautical" ], [ "unit of measure", "unit of measure" ], [ "freight", "freight" ], [ "capacity", "capacity" ], [ "ship", "ship" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(historical, nautical) An old unit of measure on the freight capacity of a ship." ], "tags": [ "historical", "masculine" ], "topics": [ "nautical", "transport" ] } ], "word": "lest" } { "etymology_number": 3, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.", "name": "nonlemma" } ], "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nn", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "lest", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "lang_code": "nn", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "form_of": [ { "word": "låst" } ], "glosses": [ "past of låst" ], "id": "en-lest-nn-verb-LKS8RZUL", "links": [ [ "låst", "låst#Norwegian Nynorsk" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "past" ] } ], "word": "lest" } { "etymology_number": 4, "etymology_text": "From the verb leiste (“to grow over”).", "forms": [ { "form": "lesten", "tags": [ "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lestar", "tags": [ "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lestane", "tags": [ "definite", "plural" ] } ], "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "lang_code": "nn", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "straws and grasses that grow close to each other" ], "id": "en-lest-nn-noun-LIfk7wzt", "links": [ [ "straw", "straw" ], [ "grass", "grass" ], [ "grow", "grow" ], [ "close", "close" ], [ "each other", "each other" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "sprouting grasses and grains" ], "id": "en-lest-nn-noun-tbriW6dI", "links": [ [ "sprouting", "sprouting" ], [ "grass", "grass" ], [ "grain", "grain" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "word": "lest" }
{ "categories": [ "nn:Tools", "nn:Units of measure" ], "derived": [ { "word": "lesta" }, { "tags": [ "verb" ], "word": "leste" }, { "word": "berrlesta" }, { "word": "bli ved sin lest" }, { "word": "hoselest" }, { "word": "labbelest" }, { "word": "på lestane" }, { "word": "skjera alle over same lest" }, { "word": "skolest" }, { "word": "sokkelest" }, { "word": "strømpelest" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nn", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*leys-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "nn", "2": "non", "3": "leistr", "g": "m" }, "expansion": "Old Norse leistr m", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "nn", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*laistaz", "4": "", "5": "track, trace; footprint", "g": "m" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *laistaz m (“track, trace; footprint”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "nn", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*lóystos" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *lóystos", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "last" }, "expansion": "English last", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "läst" }, "expansion": "Swedish läst", "name": "cog" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": ",", "name": "," }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "Leisten" }, "expansion": "German Leisten", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Norse leistr m, from Proto-Germanic *laistaz m (“track, trace; footprint”), from Proto-Indo-European *lóystos, from the root *leys- (“to trace, track”). Akin to English last, Swedish läst, and German Leisten.", "forms": [ { "form": "lesten", "tags": [ "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lestar", "tags": [ "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lestane", "tags": [ "definite", "plural" ] } ], "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "lang_code": "nn", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "a last (a tool in the shape of a human foot, for shaping or preserving the shape of shoes)" ], "links": [ [ "last", "last#English" ], [ "tool", "tool#English" ], [ "shape", "shape#English" ], [ "human", "human#English" ], [ "foot", "foot#English" ], [ "shoe", "shoe#English" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] }, { "categories": [ "nn:Clothing" ], "glosses": [ "the foot-part of a stocking" ], "links": [ [ "clothing", "clothing#Noun" ], [ "foot", "foot" ], [ "stocking", "stocking" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(clothing) the foot-part of a stocking" ], "tags": [ "masculine" ], "topics": [ "business", "clothing", "fashion", "lifestyle", "manufacturing", "textiles" ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "leist" } ], "wikipedia": [ "nn:lest" ], "word": "lest" } { "categories": [ "nn:Tools", "nn:Units of measure" ], "derived": [ { "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "kommerselest" } ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nn", "2": "non", "3": "lest", "g": "f" }, "expansion": "Old Norse lest f", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "nn", "2": "ang", "3": "hlæst" }, "expansion": "Old English hlæst", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "Norwegian Bokmål" }, "expansion": "(Norwegian Bokmål)", "name": "q" }, { "args": { "1": "nn", "2": "ofs", "3": "hlest" }, "expansion": "Old Frisian hlest", "name": "der" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": ",", "name": "," }, { "args": { "1": "nn", "2": "gml", "3": "last" }, "expansion": "Middle Low German last", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "nn", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*hlastuz" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hlastuz", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "nn", "2": "last" }, "expansion": "Doublet of last", "name": "doublet" }, { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "m", "name": "g" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Norse lest f, from either Old English hlæst, Old Frisian hlest, or Middle Low German last. In any case, from Proto-Germanic *hlastuz and Doublet of last m.", "forms": [ { "form": "lesten", "tags": [ "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lester", "tags": [ "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lestar", "tags": [ "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lestene", "tags": [ "definite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lestane", "tags": [ "definite", "plural" ] } ], "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "lang_code": "nn", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Norwegian Nynorsk terms with historical senses" ], "glosses": [ "An old measure of volume, about 12 to 24 barrels." ], "links": [ [ "measure", "measure" ], [ "volume", "volume" ], [ "barrel", "barrel" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(historical) An old measure of volume, about 12 to 24 barrels." ], "tags": [ "historical", "masculine" ] }, { "categories": [ "Norwegian Nynorsk terms with historical senses" ], "glosses": [ "An old measure of weight, about half up until a full dozen skippund." ], "links": [ [ "weight", "weight" ], [ "skippund", "skippund#Norwegian Nynorsk" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(historical) An old measure of weight, about half up until a full dozen skippund." ], "tags": [ "historical", "masculine" ] }, { "categories": [ "Norwegian Nynorsk terms with historical senses", "nn:Nautical" ], "glosses": [ "An old unit of measure on the freight capacity of a ship." ], "links": [ [ "nautical", "nautical" ], [ "unit of measure", "unit of measure" ], [ "freight", "freight" ], [ "capacity", "capacity" ], [ "ship", "ship" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(historical, nautical) An old unit of measure on the freight capacity of a ship." ], "tags": [ "historical", "masculine" ], "topics": [ "nautical", "transport" ] } ], "word": "lest" } { "categories": [ "nn:Tools", "nn:Units of measure" ], "etymology_number": 3, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.", "name": "nonlemma" } ], "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nn", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "lest", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "lang_code": "nn", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "form_of": [ { "word": "låst" } ], "glosses": [ "past of låst" ], "links": [ [ "låst", "låst#Norwegian Nynorsk" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "past" ] } ], "word": "lest" } { "categories": [ "nn:Tools", "nn:Units of measure" ], "etymology_number": 4, "etymology_text": "From the verb leiste (“to grow over”).", "forms": [ { "form": "lesten", "tags": [ "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lestar", "tags": [ "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lestane", "tags": [ "definite", "plural" ] } ], "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "lang_code": "nn", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "straws and grasses that grow close to each other" ], "links": [ [ "straw", "straw" ], [ "grass", "grass" ], [ "grow", "grow" ], [ "close", "close" ], [ "each other", "each other" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "sprouting grasses and grains" ], "links": [ [ "sprouting", "sprouting" ], [ "grass", "grass" ], [ "grain", "grain" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "word": "lest" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Norwegian Nynorsk dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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