"hjelm" meaning in Norwegian Nynorsk

See hjelm in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /jɛlm/, /jɛɽm/, /çɛlm/ (note: Dalane, Jæren), [ʃæɽm] (note: Northern Gudbrandsdal) Forms: hjelmen [definite, singular], hjelmar [indefinite, plural], hjelmane [definite, plural]
Etymology: From Old Norse hjalmr (“helmet”), from Proto-Germanic *helmaz. Akin to English helm. Etymology templates: {{der|nn|non|hjalmr||helmet}} Old Norse hjalmr (“helmet”), {{der|nn|gem-pro|*helmaz}} Proto-Germanic *helmaz, {{cog|en|helm}} English helm
  1. a helmet Tags: masculine Categories (topical): Headwear
    Sense id: en-hjelm-nn-noun-hgxtfV1b Disambiguation of Headwear: 72 28
  2. (botany) monkshood Tags: masculine Categories (topical): Botany, Armor Categories (lifeform): Plants
    Sense id: en-hjelm-nn-noun-O4PrVE29 Disambiguation of Armor: 13 87 Disambiguation of Plants: 10 90 Topics: biology, botany, natural-sciences
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: hjålm (kjålm) [dialectal] Derived forms: vernehjelm, tyrihjelm

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "vernehjelm"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "tyrihjelm"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nn",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "hjalmr",
        "4": "",
        "5": "helmet"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse hjalmr (“helmet”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nn",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*helmaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *helmaz",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "helm"
      },
      "expansion": "English helm",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Norse hjalmr (“helmet”), from Proto-Germanic *helmaz. Akin to English helm.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hjelmen",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hjelmar",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hjelmane",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
  "lang_code": "nn",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "72 28",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "nn",
          "name": "Headwear",
          "orig": "nn:Headwear",
          "parents": [
            "Clothing",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a helmet"
      ],
      "id": "en-hjelm-nn-noun-hgxtfV1b",
      "links": [
        [
          "helmet",
          "helmet"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "nn",
          "name": "Botany",
          "orig": "nn:Botany",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 87",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "nn",
          "name": "Armor",
          "orig": "nn:Armor",
          "parents": [
            "Technology",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 90",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "nn",
          "name": "Plants",
          "orig": "nn:Plants",
          "parents": [
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "monkshood"
      ],
      "id": "en-hjelm-nn-noun-O4PrVE29",
      "links": [
        [
          "botany",
          "botany"
        ],
        [
          "monkshood",
          "monkshood"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(botany) monkshood"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "botany",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/jɛlm/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/jɛɽm/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/çɛlm/",
      "note": "Dalane, Jæren"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʃæɽm]",
      "note": "Northern Gudbrandsdal"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "kjålm",
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ],
      "word": "hjålm"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hjelm"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "nn:Armor",
    "nn:Headwear",
    "nn:Plants"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "vernehjelm"
    },
    {
      "word": "tyrihjelm"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nn",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "hjalmr",
        "4": "",
        "5": "helmet"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse hjalmr (“helmet”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nn",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*helmaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *helmaz",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "helm"
      },
      "expansion": "English helm",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Norse hjalmr (“helmet”), from Proto-Germanic *helmaz. Akin to English helm.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hjelmen",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hjelmar",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hjelmane",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
  "lang_code": "nn",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a helmet"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "helmet",
          "helmet"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "nn:Botany"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "monkshood"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "botany",
          "botany"
        ],
        [
          "monkshood",
          "monkshood"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(botany) monkshood"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "botany",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/jɛlm/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/jɛɽm/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/çɛlm/",
      "note": "Dalane, Jæren"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʃæɽm]",
      "note": "Northern Gudbrandsdal"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "kjålm",
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ],
      "word": "hjålm"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hjelm"
}

Download raw JSONL data for hjelm meaning in Norwegian Nynorsk (1.4kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Norwegian Nynorsk dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (df33d17 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.