"hird" meaning in Norwegian Nynorsk

See hird in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /hird/, /hɪːr/ (note: expected but unattested) Forms: hirda [definite, singular]
Rhymes: -ird Etymology: Learned borrowing from Old Norse hirð in the 19th century. The Old Norse word itself is borrowed from Old English hīred, from Proto-West Germanic *hīwarād. Etymology templates: {{lbor|nn|non|hirð}} Learned borrowing from Old Norse hirð, {{der|nn|ang|hīred}} Old English hīred, {{der|nn|gmw-pro|*hīwarād}} Proto-West Germanic *hīwarād Head templates: {{head|nn|noun|definite singular|hirda|g=f}} hird f (definite singular hirda)
  1. (historical) bodyguard for chieftain or king Tags: feminine, historical
    Sense id: en-hird-nn-noun-R8M9ooKW
  2. By extension, the formal royal court household. Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-hird-nn-noun-UQXZ6FL5
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: hyrd Related terms: hirdmann
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "hird",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: hird",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: hird"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nn",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "hirð"
      },
      "expansion": "Learned borrowing from Old Norse hirð",
      "name": "lbor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nn",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "hīred"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English hīred",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nn",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*hīwarād"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *hīwarād",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Old Norse hirð in the 19th century. The Old Norse word itself is borrowed from Old English hīred, from Proto-West Germanic *hīwarād.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hirda",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nn",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "definite singular",
        "4": "hirda",
        "g": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "hird f (definite singular hirda)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
  "lang_code": "nn",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "hirdmann"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "bodyguard for chieftain or king"
      ],
      "id": "en-hird-nn-noun-R8M9ooKW",
      "links": [
        [
          "bodyguard",
          "bodyguard"
        ],
        [
          "chieftain",
          "chieftain"
        ],
        [
          "king",
          "king"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) bodyguard for chieftain or king"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "historical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "By extension, the formal royal court household."
      ],
      "id": "en-hird-nn-noun-UQXZ6FL5",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/hird/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɪːr/",
      "note": "expected but unattested"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ird"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "hyrd"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hird"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 5 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "hird",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: hird",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: hird"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nn",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "hirð"
      },
      "expansion": "Learned borrowing from Old Norse hirð",
      "name": "lbor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nn",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "hīred"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English hīred",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nn",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*hīwarād"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *hīwarād",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Old Norse hirð in the 19th century. The Old Norse word itself is borrowed from Old English hīred, from Proto-West Germanic *hīwarād.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hirda",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nn",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "definite singular",
        "4": "hirda",
        "g": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "hird f (definite singular hirda)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
  "lang_code": "nn",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "hirdmann"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Norwegian Nynorsk terms with historical senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bodyguard for chieftain or king"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bodyguard",
          "bodyguard"
        ],
        [
          "chieftain",
          "chieftain"
        ],
        [
          "king",
          "king"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) bodyguard for chieftain or king"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "historical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "By extension, the formal royal court household."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/hird/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɪːr/",
      "note": "expected but unattested"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ird"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "hyrd"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hird"
}

Download raw JSONL data for hird meaning in Norwegian Nynorsk (1.6kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Norwegian Nynorsk dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.